Alaska 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Alaska Senate Bill SB4 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/11/2025

                     
SB0004B -1- CSSB 4(L&C) 
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CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 4(L&C) 
 
IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA 
 
THIRTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE - FIRST SESSION 
 
BY THE SENATE LABOR AND COMMERCE COMMITTEE 
 
Offered:  4/11/25 
Referred:  Health & Social Services   
 
Sponsor(s):  SENATOR HUGHES 
A BILL 
 
FOR AN ACT ENTITLED 
 
"An Act relating to a health care insurance policy incentive program; relating to health 1 
care services; and providing for an effective date." 2 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 3 
   * Section 1. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section 4 
to read: 5 
SHORT TITLE. This Act may be known as the Alaska Health Care Consumer's Right 6 
to Shop Act. 7 
   * Sec. 2. AS 21.36.100 is amended to read: 8 
Sec. 21.36.100. Rebates. Except as provided in AS 21.96.220 or otherwise 
9 
expressly provided by law, a person may not knowingly permit or offer to make or 10 
make a contract of life insurance, life annuity or health insurance, or agreement under 11 
the contract other than as plainly expressed in the contract, or pay, allow, give or offer 12 
to pay, allow, or give, directly or indirectly, as inducement to the insurance, or 13 
annuity, a rebate of premiums payable on the contract, or a special favor or advantage 14    34-LS0040\H 
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in the dividends or other benefits, or paid employment or contract for services of any 1 
kind, or any valuable consideration or inducement whatever not specified in the 2 
contract; or directly or indirectly give, sell, purchase or offer to agree to give, sell, 3 
purchase, or allow as inducement to the insurance or annuity or in connection 4 
therewith, whether or not to be specified in the policy or contract, an agreement of any 5 
form or nature promising returns, profits, stocks, bonds, or other securities, or interest 6 
present or contingent in the contract or as measured by the contract, of an insurance 7 
company or other corporation, association, or partnership, or dividends or profits 8 
accrued or to accrue under the contract; or offer, promise, or give anything of value 9 
that is not specified in the contract.  10 
   * Sec. 3. AS 21.96 is amended by adding new sections to read: 11 
Article 2. Health Care Insurance Policy Incentive Program. 12 
Sec. 21.96.210. Access to payment information. A health care insurer that 13 
offers a health care insurance policy in the group or individual market shall provide 14 
comprehensive comparison guidance by telephone and make available on the Internet 15 
website of the insurer a price comparison tool that, to the extent practicable, allows an 16 
individual enrolled in or covered under a health care insurance policy to compare the 17 
amount of cost sharing that the individual would be responsible for paying under the 18 
policy for a specific item or service provided in the same policy year and geographic 19 
region by each provider participating in the policy. At a minimum, the health care 20 
insurer shall comply with 42 U.S.C. 300gg-114. 21 
Sec. 21.96.220. Incentive program. (a) A health care insurer that offers a 22 
health care insurance policy in the group or individual market shall develop and 23 
implement a program that provides a monetary incentive for a covered person enrolled 24 
in a health care insurance policy to elect to receive a covered health care service under 25 
the health care insurance policy from a health care provider that charges less than the 26 
median contracted rate recognized by the health care insurer for that health care 27 
service. 28 
(b)  A health care insurer that offers a health care insurance policy in the group 29 
or individual market shall provide an incentive payment to a covered person as 30 
provided in this subsection. An incentive may be calculated as a percentage of the 31    34-LS0040\H 
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difference in price as a flat dollar amount or by another reasonable methodology 1 
adopted by the director by regulation. A health care insurer is not required to provide 2 
an incentive payment to a covered person if the cost saved by the health care insurer is 3 
$200 or less.  4 
(c)  If a covered person receives coverage under a group health care insurance 5 
policy offered by an employer, a health care insurer shall provide the covered person 6 
with an incentive of at least 33.4 percent of the costs saved by the health care insurer 7 
resulting from the covered person's election to receive a health care service from a 8 
health care provider that charges less than the median of the contracted rates 9 
recognized by the health care insurer for that health care service. The health care 10 
insurer shall provide the employer with at least 33.3 percent of the costs saved by the 11 
health care insurer resulting from the covered person's election.  12 
(d)  If a covered person receives coverage under a health care insurance policy 13 
offered in the individual market, a health care insurer shall provide the covered person 14 
with an incentive of at least 50 percent of the costs saved by the health care insurer 15 
resulting from the covered person's election.  16 
(e)  An incentive payment to a covered person under this section is not  17 
(1)  a violation of AS 21.36.100; or 18 
(2) an administrative expense of the health care insurer for rate 19 
development or rate filing purposes. 20 
Sec. 21.96.230. Program availability. A health care insurer that offers a 21 
health care insurance policy in the group or individual market shall make an incentive 22 
program under AS 21.96.220 available as a component of a health care insurance 23 
policy offered in this state. Annually, at enrollment or renewal, a health care insurer 24 
shall provide notice about the availability of the program to a person covered under a 25 
health care insurance policy eligible for the program. 26 
Sec. 21.96.240. Filing requirements. Before offering an incentive program 27 
under AS 21.96.220, a health care insurer that offers a health care insurance policy in 28 
the group or individual market shall file a description of the program with the director 29 
in the manner determined by the director. The director may review the filing to 30 
determine whether the incentive program complies with the requirements of 31    34-LS0040\H 
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AS 21.96.210 - 21.96.300.  1 
Sec. 21.96.250. Out-of-network health care providers. If a covered person 2 
participates in an incentive program under AS 21.96.220 and elects to receive a health 3 
care service under AS 21.96.220(a) from an out-of-network health care provider that 4 
results in a savings for the health care insurer, the health care insurer shall apply the 5 
amount paid for the health care service toward the cost sharing owed by the covered 6 
person as specified in the applicable health care insurance policy as if the health care 7 
services were provided by an in-network health care provider. 8 
Sec. 21.96.260. Reporting requirements. A health care insurer shall, at the 9 
request of the director, annually provide information to the director relating to an 10 
incentive program under AS 21.96.220 for the most recent calendar year that includes  11 
(1)  the total number of incentive payments; 12 
(2) information on the use of the incentive program by category of 13 
service; 14 
(3)  the total amount of incentive payments; 15 
(4)  the average amount of each incentive payment for each category of 16 
service; 17 
(5) the total savings achieved below the average price of the health 18 
care service in each category of service; and 19 
(6) the total number and percentage of covered persons who 20 
participated in the incentive program. 21 
Sec. 21.96.270. Applicability. (a) Except as provided in (b) of this section, 22 
AS 21.96.210 - 21.96.300 apply to a health care insurance policy or contract but do 23 
not apply to excepted benefits. 24 
(b) AS 21.96.210 - 21.96.300 apply to excepted benefits provided under a 25 
dental insurance policy or a vision insurance policy. 26 
(c)  In this section, "excepted benefits" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.160. 27 
Sec. 21.96.300. Definitions. In AS 21.96.210 - 21.96.300,  28 
(1)  "health care insurance" has the meaning given in AS 21.12.050; 29 
(2)  "health care insurer" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500; 30 
(3)  "health care provider" has the meaning given in AS 18.23.400(n); 31    34-LS0040\H 
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(4)  "health care service" has the meaning given in AS 18.23.400(n); 1 
(5)  "policy" has the meaning given in AS 21.97.900. 2 
   * Sec. 4. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section to 3 
read: 4 
TRANSITION: REGULATIONS. The director of the division of insurance may adopt 5 
regulations necessary to implement this Act. The regulations take effect under AS 44.62 6 
(Administrative Procedure Act), but not before the effective date of the law implemented by 7 
the regulation. 8 
   * Sec. 5. Section 4 of this Act takes effect immediately under AS 01.10.070(c). 9 
   * Sec. 6. Except as provided in sec. 5 of this Act, this Act takes effect January 1, 2026. 10