1 SB155 2 216616-1 3 By Senator Stutts 4 RFD: Finance and Taxation Education 5 First Read: 01-FEB-22 Page 0 1 216616-1:n:01/20/2022:LSA-DJ/cmg 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SYNOPSIS: Currently, distributions from defined 9 contribution deferred compensation plans are 10 taxable as income. 11 This bill would provide that 80 percent of 12 those distributions is exempt from income tax for 13 individuals who are 65 years of age or older. 14 15 A BILL 16 TO BE ENTITLED 17 AN ACT 18 19 To amend Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama 1975, 20 relating to exemptions from state income taxation; to provide 21 that 80 percent of the distribution from a defined 22 contribution deferred compensation plan is exempt from state 23 income tax for individuals who are 65 years of age or older. 24 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: 25 Section 1. Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama 1975, 26 is amended to read as follows: 27 "ยง40-18-19. Page 1 1 "(a) The following exemptions from income taxation 2 shall be allowed to every individual resident taxpayer: 3 "(1) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, 4 or optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of 5 the Teachers' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt 6 status is set out in Section 16-25-23. 7 "(2) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, 8 or optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of 9 the Employees' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt 10 status is set out in Section 36-27-28. 11 "(3) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of 12 any retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions 13 and annuities, or optional allowances, received by any 14 eligible firefighter, as defined in Sections 36-32-1 and 15 36-32-2, or his or her designated beneficiary, from any 16 firefighting agency established in the State of Alabama, but 17 only if such retirement compensation, retirement allowances, 18 pensions and annuities, or optional allowances as are awarded 19 as a result of fire protection services rendered. This 20 subdivision shall become effective for the taxable years 21 beginning January 1, 1987, and thereafter following its 22 passage and approval by the Governor, or upon its otherwise 23 becoming a law; provided, that for the taxable years beginning 24 on or after January 1, 1991, all of the pension and retirement 25 payments shall be exempt from taxation. 26 "(4) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of 27 any retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions Page 2 1 and annuities, or optional allowances received by any eligible 2 peace officer, as defined in subdivision (11) of Section 3 36-21-60, or his or her designated beneficiary, from any 4 police retirement system established in the State of Alabama, 5 but only if the retirement compensation, retirement 6 allowances, pensions and annuities, or optional allowances are 7 awarded as a result of police services rendered. This 8 subdivision shall become effective for taxable years beginning 9 January 1, 1984, and thereafter; provided, that for the 10 taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1991, all of 11 the pension and retirement payments shall be exempt from 12 taxation. 13 "(5) Income received as annuities under the United 14 States Retirement System from the United States Government 15 Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund, including income 16 received from the Tennessee Valley Authority's pension system, 17 income received as annuities under the United States Foreign 18 Service Retirement and Disability Fund, or income received 19 from any other United States government retirement and 20 disability fund. 21 "(6) Beginning January 1, 1991, all payments made on 22 or after such date to a retiree or his designated beneficiary 23 under a "defined benefit plan," as defined under Section 24 414(j) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from 25 time to time, to the extent such payment would be taxable for 26 federal income tax purposes. Page 3 1 "(7) Net income realized by individuals and 2 partnerships from time to time in the business of conducting a 3 financial business employing moneyed monied capital coming 4 into competition with the business of national banks, but only 5 if such individuals and partnerships are subject to an excise 6 tax imposed by this state on or with respect to such income. 7 "(8) In the case of a single person or a married 8 person not living with husband or wife, a personal exemption 9 of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in the case 10 of a head of a family or a married person living with husband 11 or wife, a personal exemption of three thousand dollars 12 ($3,000), but a husband and wife living together shall receive 13 only one personal exemption of three thousand dollars ($3,000) 14 against their aggregate income, and in case they make separate 15 returns each must claim a personal exemption of one thousand 16 five hundred dollars ($1,500). 17 "(9) a. Three hundred dollars ($300) for each 18 person, other than husband or wife, dependent upon the 19 taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the calendar 20 year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer begins, was 21 received from the taxpayer. 22 "b. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, 23 for taxpayers with adjusted gross income equal to or less than 24 $20,000 twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), one thousand 25 dollars ($1,000) for each person other than husband or wife, 26 dependent upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, Page 4 1 for the calendar year in which the taxable year for the 2 taxpayer begins, was received from the taxpayer. 3 "c. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, 4 for taxpayers with adjusted gross income in excess of $20,000 5 twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) and equal to or less than 6 $100,000 one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), five hundred 7 dollars ($500) for each person other than husband and wife, 8 dependent upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, 9 for the calendar year in which the taxable year for the 10 taxpayer begins, was received from the taxpayer. 11 "For the purposes of this section, "dependent" shall 12 mean: A son or daughter of the taxpayer or a descendant of 13 either; a stepson or stepdaughter of the taxpayer; a brother, 14 sister, stepbrother, or stepsister of the taxpayer; the father 15 or mother of the taxpayer or an ancestor of either; a 16 stepfather or stepmother of the taxpayer; a son or daughter of 17 a brother or sister of the taxpayer; a brother or sister of 18 the father or mother of the taxpayer; a son-in-law, 19 daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, 20 or sister-in-law of the taxpayer. As used in this paragraph 21 the terms "brother" and "sister" include a brother or sister 22 by the half blood. For the purpose of determining whether any 23 of the foregoing relationships exist, a legally adopted child 24 of a person shall be considered a child of such a person by 25 blood. 26 "(10) Beginning January 1, 1998, all income, 27 interest, dividends, gains, or benefits of any kind received Page 5 1 from savings accounts or prepaid tuition contracts 2 administered under Title 16, Chapter 33C, are exempt from all 3 income taxation by the state and by all of its political 4 subdivisions to the extent that the amounts remain on deposit 5 in the PACT Trust Fund or the ACES Trust Fund, or are used to 6 pay the designated beneficiary's qualified higher education 7 expenses as defined in Section 529 of the Internal Revenue 8 Code of 1986, as amended, or are refunded under such terms as 9 would not carry a penalty under Section 529 of the Internal 10 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 11 "(11) Beginning January 1, 2016, all income, 12 interest, dividends, gains or benefits of any kind received 13 from ABLE savings accounts administered under Title 16, 14 Chapter 33C, are exempt from all income taxation by the state 15 and by all of its political subdivisions to the extent that 16 the amounts remain on deposit in the ABLE Trust Fund, or are 17 used to pay the designated beneficiary's qualified disability 18 expenses as defined in Section 529A of the Internal Revenue 19 Code of 1986, as amended, or are refunded under such terms as 20 would not carry a penalty under Section 529A of the Internal 21 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or other applicable federal 22 law. 23 "(12) Beginning January 1, 2018, amounts received by 24 an individual from sources within a foreign country or 25 countries which constitute a housing allowance, and earned 26 income attributable to services performed by such individual 27 received during the tax period are exempt from all income Page 6 1 taxation by the state and by all of its political subdivisions 2 to the extent such income is exempt from federal income tax 3 pursuant to 26 U.S.C. Section 911. 4 "(13) a. Beginning January 1, 2023, 80 percent of 5 the distributions from a defined contribution deferred 6 compensation plan. 7 b. This exemption may only be claimed by individual 8 taxpayers who are 65 years of age or older, and in no event 9 shall a taxpayer be allowed to exempt more than 80 percent of 10 the distributions from a defined contribution deferred 11 compensation plan. 12 "(b) Of the following personal exemptions allowed 13 resident taxpayers, each nonresident individual taxpayer shall 14 be allowed that proportion thereof that the adjusted gross 15 income received by said nonresident individual taxpayer from 16 sources within the State of Alabama bears to his or her 17 adjusted gross income received from sources within and without 18 the State of Alabama: In the case of a single person or a 19 married person not living with husband or wife, a personal 20 exemption of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in 21 the case of a head of a family or a married person living with 22 husband or wife, a personal exemption of three thousand 23 dollars ($3,000), a husband and wife living together shall 24 receive but one personal exemption of three thousand dollars 25 ($3,000) against their aggregate income; and, in case they 26 make separate returns, each must claim a personal exemption of 27 one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); and the amount in Page 7 1 subdivision (9) of subsection (a) for each person, other than 2 husband or wife, dependent upon and receiving his chief 3 support from the taxpayer." 4 Section 2. The Department of Revenue may enact rules 5 as necessary to implement and administer the provisions of 6 this act. 7 Section 3. This act shall become effective on the 8 first day of the third month following its passage and 9 approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. Page 8