1 SB292 2 218344-1 3 By Senator Barfoot 4 RFD: Governmental Affairs 5 First Read: 03-MAR-22 Page 0 1 218344-1:n:03/01/2022:AHP*/cmg LSA2022-866 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SYNOPSIS: This bill would prohibit this state and any 9 of its political subdivisions or agencies from 10 promoting or advancing certain concepts regarding 11 race, sex, or religion in certain teaching or 12 training. 13 This bill would prohibit the state from 14 teaching or training employees, contractors, 15 teachers, or students to adopt or believe certain 16 concepts regarding race, sex, or religion. 17 This bill would prohibit public institutions 18 of higher education and their employees from 19 promoting or advancing certain concepts regarding 20 race, sex, or religion except as part of teaching 21 about doctrines regarding race, sex, or religion as 22 part of a larger course of academic instruction 23 without compelling students to assent to the 24 concepts. 25 This bill would prohibit public K-12 schools 26 and public institutions of higher education and 27 their employees from using or introducing courses Page 1 1 of instruction or units of study directing or 2 compelling students to adhere to or affirm certain 3 concepts regarding race, sex, or religion. 4 This bill would also authorize state 5 agencies, political subdivisions, public K-12 6 schools, and public institutions of higher 7 education to discipline or terminate the employment 8 of any employee who violates this act. 9 10 A BILL 11 TO BE ENTITLED 12 AN ACT 13 14 Relating to education and training; to prohibit this 15 state and any of its political subdivisions or agencies from 16 teaching certain concepts relating to race, sex, or religion 17 in certain training; to prohibit public K-12 schools from 18 teaching certain concepts relating to race, sex, or religion; 19 to prohibit public institutions of higher education from 20 compelling students to assent to certain concepts relating to 21 race, sex, or religion; and to authorize state agencies, 22 political subdivisions, public K-12 schools, and public 23 institutions of higher education to discipline or terminate 24 certain employees. 25 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: 26 Section 1. For the purposes of this act, the 27 following terms have the following meanings: Page 2 1 (1) CONTRACTOR. Any person, individual, or entity 2 that in any manner has entered into a contract, or that 3 performs a subcontract pursuant to a contract, with this 4 state. 5 (2) DIVISIVE CONCEPT. Any of the following concepts: 6 a. That one race, sex, or religion is inherently 7 superior to another race, sex, or religion. 8 b. That this state or the United States is 9 inherently racist or sexist. 10 c. That an individual, solely by virtue of his or 11 her race or sex, is inherently racist, sexist, or oppressive, 12 whether consciously or unconsciously. 13 d. That an individual should be discriminated 14 against or receive adverse treatment solely on the basis of 15 his or her race. 16 e. That members of one race should attempt to treat 17 others differently solely on the basis of race. 18 f. That an individual's moral character is 19 determined solely on the basis of his or her race, sex, or 20 religion. 21 g. That an individual, solely by virtue of his or 22 her race, sex, or religion, bears responsibility for actions 23 committed in the past by other members of the same race, sex, 24 or religion. 25 h. That fault, blame, or bias should be assigned to 26 a race, sex, or religion, or to members of a race, sex, or 27 religion, solely on the basis of their race, sex, or religion. Page 3 1 i. That any individual should be asked to accept, 2 acknowledge, affirm, or assent to a sense of guilt, 3 complicity, or a need to work harder solely on the basis of 4 his or her race or sex. 5 (3) STATE. Includes agencies and political 6 subdivisions of the State of Alabama, including school 7 districts and public K-12 schools and institutions of higher 8 education. 9 (4) STUDENT. Any individual enrolled in a state 10 public K-12 school or institution of higher education. 11 Section 2. (a) No state agency nor any public K-12 12 school may teach, instruct, or train any employee, contractor, 13 staff member, teacher, student, or any other individual or 14 group of individuals to adopt or believe a divisive concept. A 15 public institution of higher education or employee of a public 16 institution of higher education may teach about doctrines 17 pertaining to a divisive concept as part of a larger course of 18 academic instruction, provided the institution or employee 19 does not compel students to assent to the concept and the 20 instruction follows the requirements of subsection (f). 21 (b) No employee, contractor, staff member, teacher, 22 trainer, or student of the state shall face any penalty or 23 discrimination on account of his or her refusal to support, 24 believe, endorse, embrace, confess, act upon, or otherwise 25 assent to a divisive concept. 26 (c) No state employee, contractor, staff member, 27 teacher, or trainer shall be compelled by a policy of any Page 4 1 subdivision of this state, public school district, or public 2 K-12 school to share his or her personal point of view on 3 widely debated and currently controversial issues of public 4 policy or social affairs. 5 (d) The state shall not apply for or accept a 6 federal grant or federal funding if the grant or funding is 7 granted for the purpose of compelling assent to any divisive 8 concept or practice, or if the grant or funding is granted for 9 the purpose of training in any divisive concept or practice as 10 described in subsection (f). 11 (e) The state shall not accept private funding for 12 curriculum development, purchase, or choice of curricular 13 materials, teacher training, or professional development that 14 requires adherence to any divisive concept or practice as 15 described in subsection (f). 16 (f) No state agency, employee, contractor, staff 17 member, teacher, or trainer of a public K-12 school, or public 18 institution of higher education, as part of any course work, 19 for any class credit, or for professional training, may do any 20 of the following: 21 (1) Promote or inculcate students of a public K-12 22 school with any divisive concept. 23 (2) Compel students of a public institution of 24 higher education to assent to any divisive concept. 25 (3) Require students or trainees to participate in a 26 practicum, action project, or similar activity that involves 27 lobbying for legislation at the federal, state, or local Page 5 1 level, or any activity involving social or public policy 2 advocacy as part of the course work expressly related to any 3 divisive concept. 4 Section 3. (a) The fair and equal treatment of 5 individuals is an inviolable principle that must be maintained 6 in the state workplace. Each agency shall continue all 7 training that will foster a workplace that is respectful of 8 all employees. 9 (b) The head of each state agency shall use his or 10 her authority to ensure that the agency, agency employees 11 while on duty status, and any contractors hired by the agency 12 to provide required training, workshops, forums, or similar 13 programming for purposes of training, do not teach, advocate, 14 act upon, or promote to agency employees any divisive concept. 15 (c) Agency diversity and inclusion efforts shall 16 encourage agency employees not to judge each other by their 17 color, race, ethnicity, sex, religion, or any other 18 characteristic protected by federal or state law. 19 Section 4. (a) Nothing in this act shall prevent 20 agencies or contractors from promoting racial, cultural, or 21 ethnic diversity or inclusiveness, provided these efforts are 22 consistent with the requirements of this act. 23 (b) Nothing in this act shall be construed to 24 prohibit a public institution of higher education from 25 discussing any divisive concept in an objective manner and 26 without endorsement as part of a larger course of academic 27 instruction, provided the general provisions for all state Page 6 1 employees in Section 2 are adhered to, in addition to the 2 following conditions: 3 (1) The institution does not require a student, 4 teacher, administrator, trainee, or other state employee to 5 attend or participate in a class session, training seminar, 6 continuing education course, orientation, or therapy session 7 that compels assent to a divisive concept as described in 8 Section 1. 9 (2) The institution expressly makes clear that it 10 does not endorse these divisive concepts. 11 Section 5. It is the intent of the Legislature that 12 all constitutionally created boards of trustees comply with 13 the requirements of this act. 14 Section 6. All state agencies and political 15 subdivisions, including public K-12 schools and public 16 institutions of higher education, may discipline or terminate 17 the employment of any employee or contractor who violates this 18 act. Public K-12 school terminations remain subject to the 19 appeal of the termination to the local board of education or 20 State Board of Education if applicable, or, if applicable, the 21 Teacher Accountability Act, Chapter 24B of Title 16, Code of 22 Alabama 1975, and the Students First Act, Chapter 24C of Title 23 16, Code of Alabama 1975. 24 Section 7. If any provision of this act, or the 25 application of this act to any individual or circumstance, is 26 held to be invalid, the remainder of this act and the Page 7 1 application of this act to any other individual or 2 circumstance shall not be affected thereby. 3 Section 8. This act shall become effective on the 4 first day of the third month following its passage and 5 approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. Page 8