1 SB327 2 218862-1 3 By Senator Sanders-Fortier 4 RFD: Finance and Taxation Education 5 First Read: 17-MAR-22 Page 0 1 218862-1:n:03/17/2022:KMS/cr LSA2022-979 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SYNOPSIS: This bill would create the Healing History 9 Act and would establish the Freedom Fund in the 10 State Treasury, to be administered by the Alabama 11 State Council on the Arts, to provide for the 12 commissioning and protection of new monuments and 13 the preservation and maintenance of objects and 14 sites that are significant in Alabama history. 15 This bill would authorize legislative 16 members representing Dallas County to add to the 17 name of the Edmund W. Pettus Bridge. 18 This bill would also allocate a portion of 19 the state ad valorem tax to the Freedom Fund, to be 20 used by the Alabama State Council on the Arts for 21 the preservation, improvement, and protection of 22 buildings, objects, and sites that are significant 23 to Alabama history. 24 25 A BILL 26 TO BE ENTITLED 27 AN ACT Page 1 1 2 To create the Healing History Act; to provide 3 legislative findings; to establish the Freedom Fund in the 4 State Treasury, administered by the Alabama State Council on 5 the Arts, to provide for the commissioning and protection of 6 new monuments and the preservation and maintenance of objects 7 and sites that are significant in Alabama history; to 8 authorize legislative members representing Dallas County to 9 add to the name of the Edmund W. Pettus Bridge; and to amend 10 Section 40-8-3, Code of Alabama 1975, to allocate a portion of 11 the state ad valorem tax to the Freedom Fund. 12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: 13 Section 1. (a) This section shall be known and cited 14 as the Healing History Act. 15 (b) The Legislature finds and declares all of the 16 following: 17 (1) The time for healing our history is now. 18 (2) Monuments and memorials that date from the 19 infancy of this state to the present, commemorating such 20 individuals, causes, and events as the confederacy, women's 21 suffrage, the civil rights movement, and indigenous peoples, 22 should stand together representing and uplifting diverse 23 perspectives and significant events of Alabama history. 24 (3) This inclusive healing history campaign, which 25 represents another step towards fulfilling Dr. King's dream of 26 the Beloved Community where women, men, boys, and girls stand 27 and sit together at the "table of brotherhood," should begin Page 2 1 at the foot of the Edmund W. Pettus Bridge in historic Selma, 2 Alabama. 3 (c)(1) The Freedom Fund is created in the State 4 Treasury. Any monetary interest that accrues to the fund and 5 any monies in the fund at the end of the fiscal year shall 6 remain in the fund and shall not revert to the State General 7 Fund. No funds shall be withdrawn or expended except as 8 budgeted and allocated in accordance with Sections 41-4-80 9 through 41-4-96, inclusive, and Sections 41-19-1 through 10 41-19-12, inclusive, Code of Alabama 1975, and only in the 11 amounts authorized by the Legislature in the general 12 appropriation bill or other appropriation bills. 13 (2) The fund shall consist of all monies collected 14 or received pursuant to Section 40-8-3, Code of Alabama 1975, 15 and all grants, appropriations, gifts, donations, and other 16 sources for the purposes of administering the fund. 17 (3) The fund shall be administered by the Alabama 18 State Council on the Arts to accomplish all of the following: 19 a. Accepting and reviewing applications for new 20 monuments. 21 b. Commissioning historical monuments. 22 c. Preserving, to the extent determined necessary by 23 the council, the following: 24 1. Buildings in which events of great significance 25 to this state or United States history have taken place and 26 the sites surrounding those buildings. Page 3 1 2. Birthplaces or residences of outstanding 2 individuals and the sites surrounding them. 3 3. Sites where historic or significant events in 4 history have taken place. 5 d. Commissioning the design and construction of new 6 monuments that may be placed next to monuments and memorials 7 representing divergent perspectives, to provide an inclusive 8 perspective of history while uniting themes under a healing 9 history campaign developed by the Alabama Council on 10 Humanities. 11 (d)(1) There is created a Freedom Fund Applicant 12 Review Commission within the Alabama State Council on the 13 Arts. The commission shall review requests submitted to the 14 Alabama State Council on the Arts for the funding of new or 15 existing projects from the Freedom Fund, and shall approve, 16 approve in part, or deny those requests. The membership of the 17 commission, which shall be reconstituted every three years by 18 July 1, shall consist of three members appointed by the 19 Executive Director of the Alabama State Council on the Arts 20 and one member appointed by the Governor. Members may include 21 legislators serving in leadership positions with the 22 Legislature and vacancies in the commission shall be filled by 23 the original appointing authority for the remainder of the 24 unexpired term. 25 (2) The Executive Director of the Alabama State 26 Council on the Arts may establish one or more temporary or 27 permanent advisory committees, as necessary to provide for the Page 4 1 implementation of this section. An advisory committee created 2 pursuant to this subdivision shall serve at the pleasure of 3 the executive director. 4 (3) The appointing authorities shall coordinate 5 their appointments to ensure that the membership of the 6 applicant review commission and each advisory committee 7 created is inclusive and reflects the racial, gender, 8 geographic, urban, rural, and economic diversity of the state. 9 (e) The Alabama State Council on the Arts may accept 10 public or private gifts, grants, and donations, including 11 in-kind services, for use in fulfilling any duties imposed by 12 this act, and may also use funds appropriated to the Alabama 13 State Council on the Arts by the Legislature, if necessary. In 14 the event funds are appropriated to the Alabama State Council 15 on the Arts by the Legislature, the executive director shall 16 submit quarterly reports regarding the status of the project, 17 and requests for additional funding, to the appropriate budget 18 chairs. 19 (f) The Department of Transportation shall place an 20 appropriate marker at the foot of the Edmund W. Pettus Bridge 21 in Selma, acknowledging the bridge as the Bridge of Hope and 22 the foundation of the Healing History campaign, where all of 23 Alabama's history is embraced and acknowledged for the purpose 24 of healing history. 25 Section 2. (a) For purposes of this section, the 26 term local legislative delegation shall include all members of 27 the Legislature representing any portion of Dallas County. Page 5 1 (b)(1)a. Notwithstanding the Alabama Memorial 2 Preservation Act of 2017, Article 9A, commencing with Section 3 41-9-230, of Chapter 9 of Title 41, Code of Alabama 1975, or 4 any other law or rule to the contrary, the name of the Edmund 5 W. Pettus Bridge in Selma may be amended to the Edmund W. 6 Pettus-Foot Soldiers Bridge by the adoption of a unanimous 7 resolution by the local legislative delegation at a public 8 meeting called by the Senate member of the local legislative 9 delegation or, if there are multiple Senate members in the 10 local legislative delegation, the longest-serving Senate 11 member. 12 b. Notice of any meeting to discuss or consider the 13 change shall be given at least 10 days before the meeting. 14 c. The local legislative delegation may hold any 15 number of public meetings to discuss a change in the name of 16 the bridge. A resolution to change the name of the bridge may 17 only be adopted at a meeting specifically noticed and called 18 for that purpose. 19 d. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as 20 authorizing any signage, on or relating to the name "Edmund W. 21 Pettus Bridge," existing on the effective date of this act, to 22 be modified or disturbed in any manner. The name "Foot 23 Soldiers" shall have separate signage, that may be provided 24 through a light display, subject to approval by the Department 25 of Transportation, that includes the silhouette of a Foot 26 Soldier. Page 6 1 (2) Upon adoption of the resolution, the local 2 legislative delegation shall send written notice to the 3 Alabama Historical Commission and the Department of 4 Transportation including, but not limited to, both of the 5 following: 6 a. A copy of the resolution signed by each member of 7 the local legislative delegation designating the new name of 8 the bridge as the Edmund W. Pettus-Foot Soldiers Bridge. 9 b. A citation to this section. 10 (3) Upon receipt of notice, the Alabama Historical 11 Commission shall send notice of the change to the National 12 Park Service and take any other action necessary to ensure 13 that the name change is reflected in the National Register of 14 Historic Places and any Alabama registry of historic places. 15 (c) Notwithstanding the Alabama Memorial 16 Preservation Act of 2017, Article 9A, commencing with Section 17 41-9-230, of Chapter 9 of Title 41, Code of Alabama 1975, or 18 any other law or rule to the contrary, the legislative 19 delegation, by unanimous consent, may approve the installation 20 of permanent decorative lighting on the Edmund W. Pettus 21 Bridge to increase tourism in the area. 22 Section 3. Section 40-8-3 of the Code of Alabama 23 1975, is amended to read as follows: 24 "ยง40-8-3. 25 "There is hereby levied for the purpose and upon the 26 property hereinafter named and not specifically exempted from 27 taxation annual taxes, as follows: Page 7 1 "(1) For the maintenance of the public schools of 2 this state, $.30 thirty cents ($.30) on each $100 one hundred 3 dollars ($100) of the assessed value of taxable property. 4 "(2) For the relief of needy Confederate soldiers 5 and sailors, resident citizens of Alabama this state and their 6 widows, $.10 ten cents ($.10) on each $100 one hundred dollars 7 ($100) of the assessed value of taxable property of which one 8 percent of the gross amount collected will shall be expended 9 by the Alabama Historical Commission to provide for capital 10 improvements and maintenance at the Confederate Memorial Park 11 at Mountain Creek, Chilton County, Alabama; and one percent of 12 the gross amount collected shall be deposited into the Freedom 13 Fund to be expended by the Alabama State Council on the Arts 14 to provide for the commissioning and protection of new 15 monuments and the preservation, improvement, maintenance, and 16 protection of buildings, objects, and sites that have 17 significance to Alabama history, and as otherwise provided by 18 law, pursuant to the Healing History Act. 19 "(3) For the use of the state and to raise revenue 20 therefor, $.25 twenty-five cents ($.25) on each $100 one 21 hundred dollars ($100) of the assessed value of taxable 22 property." 23 Section 4. This act shall become effective on the 24 first day of the third month following its passage and 25 approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. Page 8