HB73ENGROSSED Page 0 HB73 FYV8C55-2 By Representatives Pettus, Crawford, Reynolds, Shaver, Stringer, Moore (P), Shirey, Brown, Fidler, Lipscomb, Givens, Daniels, Simpson, Shedd, Lee, Harrison, Ingram, Lovvorn, Hulsey, Oliver, Rigsby, Ledbetter, Collins RFD: Ways and Means General Fund First Read: 06-Feb-24 PFD: 30-Jan-24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 HB73 Engrossed Page 1 PFD: 30-Jan-24 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to ad valorem taxation; to limit the assessed value of certain real property for ad valorem tax purposes, with exceptions. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. (a) After each county-wide reappraisal, as provided by Article 2, Chapter 7, Title 40, Code of Alabama 1975, and the resulting assessed value of property for ad valorem tax purposes, the tax assessor shall annually compare the assessed value of each real property reappraised or reassessed to the prior year's assessed value. If the assessed value of the property increased, then the tax assessor shall adjust the assessed value of the property pursuant to this section. (b)(1) Class III properties, as defined in Section 40-8-1, Code of Alabama 1975, shall be limited to not more than a seven percent increase in the assessed value of the property from the previous year's assessed value. (2) Class II properties, as defined in Section 40-8-1, Code of Alabama 1975, shall be limited to not more than a seven percent increase in the assessed value of the property 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB73 Engrossed Page 2 seven percent increase in the assessed value of the property from the previous year's assessed value. (c) The limitations provided for in subsection (b) shall not apply to: (1) Real property that has never been assessed. (2) Additions or improvements to real property, including new construction. This shall not include repairs to or ordinary maintenance of an existing structure or the grounds of the property. (3) Change to the classification of the property. (4) Change in ownership of the property, except for any of the following: a. Transfers between spouse or family members for no or nominal consideration, including upon death of owner. b. Transfers due to redemption after foreclosure of a mortgage, tax sale, or tax lien. (5) Property located in a tax increment district created pursuant to Chapter 99 of Title 11. (d) The limitations provided for in subsection (b) shall be effective October 1, 2024 and shall continue through the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2027. (e) The Alabama Department of Revenue shall analyze the data and assessed valuation of Class II and Class III real property during the most recent reappraisal periods and submit its findings to the Alabama Ad Valorem Advisory Committee. The Department and the Committee shall jointly submit findings and recommendations regarding the valuation impact of the cap on the assessed value of real property in Alabama and potential improvements in assessment methodology to help achieve a more 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB73 Engrossed Page 3 improvements in assessment methodology to help achieve a more predictable long-term process to the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the Legislative Services Agency no later than December 31, 2026. Section 2. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2024. 57 58 59 60 61 62 HB73 Engrossed Page 4 1, 2024. House of Representatives Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Ways and Means General Fund ................06-Feb-24 Read for the second time and placed on the calendar: 1 amendment ................06-Mar-24 Read for the third time and passed as amended Yeas 97 Nays 1 Abstains 2 ................09-Apr-24 John Treadwell Clerk 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84