SB220ENGROSSED Page 0 SB220 WIITEEE-2 By Senators Roberts, Orr, Jones, Shelnutt RFD: County and Municipal Government First Read: 19-Mar-24 1 2 3 4 5 SB220 Engrossed Page 1 First Read: 19-Mar-24 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Public contracts; to prohibit certain business entities from entering into public contracts with a public awarding authority; to provide criminal and civil penalties for a violation; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. The Legislature finds and declares the following: (1) The Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) authoritarian governance over the People's Republic of China (PRC) includes extensive efforts to destroy any meaningful distinction between the CCP, the PRC state, and commercial entities in the PRC. (2) Dealings with PRC commercial entities tend to be less commercially sound because the entities are unusually likely to be acting on noncommercial motivations and carry increased political risk, including the risk of federal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 SB220 Engrossed Page 2 increased political risk, including the risk of federal sanctions from the United States government. (3) While no PRC commercial entity is beyond the reach of the CCP, PRC state-owned entities present heightened concerns and threaten the State of Alabama's security, including by making accessible to the CCP and PRC government information about the structure, operations, resources, and infrastructure of the government of this state. (4) Business transactions with PRC commercial entities, especially PRC state-owned entities, threaten the privacy and security of the residents of this state, especially when the personal information of the residents of this state is involved in the business transactions. Section 2. (a) As used in this act, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) COMPANY. Any sole proprietorship, organization, association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, or other entity or business association, including all wholly owned subsidiaries, majority owned subsidiaries, parent companies, or affiliates of such entities or business associations, that exist for the purpose of making profit. (2) INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES. Includes any equipment used in fixed and mobile networks that provides high-speed, switched, broadband telecommunications capability, provided the equipment includes or uses electronic components. (3) OWNED. Includes an ownership interest in whole or in part. For purposes of a publicly traded company, the term 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 SB220 Engrossed Page 3 in part. For purposes of a publicly traded company, the term means any share of ownership that includes the ability to direct or influence the operations of the company, the ability to appoint or discharge any board member, officer, or director, or any other rights beyond those available to a retail investor holding an equivalent share of ownership. (4) PUBLIC ENTITY. The state or any department, agency, commission, or other body of the state, including publicly funded institutions of higher education, and any local governing body, political subdivision, or school district, and any other public or private agency, person, partnership, corporation, or business entity acting on behalf of any public entity. (5) SCRUTINIZED COMPANY. A company to which either of the following applies: a. Is a company on the Federal Communications Commission's Covered List, as provided in 47 C.F.R ยง 1.50002, or Section 1260H of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, which provides communications equipment or services that are deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States or the security and safety of persons in the United States. b. Any subsidiary or parent company of any company described in this subdivision. (b) A scrutinized company shall be ineligible to, and shall not bid on, submit a proposal for, or enter into, directly or indirectly through a third party, any contract or contract renewal with any public awarding authority for any information or communications technologies. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 SB220 Engrossed Page 4 information or communications technologies. (c) No public awarding authority shall enter into any contract or contract renewal that would result in any public funds being transferred under either of the following circumstances: (1) To a scrutinized company in connection with any information or communications technologies. (2) To any company in connection with any information or communications technologies that originate with a scrutinized company. (d) A public awarding authority shall require a company that submits a bid or proposal with respect to a contract for goods or services or that enters into any contract or contract renewal with any public awarding authority for any information or communications technologies to certify all of the following: (1) The company is not a scrutinized company. (2) The company will not subcontract with any scrutinized company for any aspect of its performance of the contract. (3) That any information or communications technologies that are to be provided pursuant to the contract do not originate with a scrutinized company. (e) Any contract determined by the Chief Procurement Officer to be in violation of this act shall be void ab initio. (f) Any person who knowingly violates this act shall be guilty of a Class C felony. (g) In addition to the penalties provided in subsection 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 SB220 Engrossed Page 5 (g) In addition to the penalties provided in subsection (f), the person who knowingly violates this act shall be subject to both of the following: (1) Liable for a civil penalty in an amount that is equal to the greater of: (i) two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000); (ii) twice the amount of the contract for which a bid or proposal was submitted; or (iii) the amount of any losses suffered by the public awarding authority or the state as a result of the violation. (2) Ineligible to enter into any contract with any public awarding authority in the state for a period of 10 years. (h) The Attorney General may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction against any person that violates this act. (i) The Chief Procurement Officer shall adopt rules to implement this section. The rules shall include a procedure for a public awarding authority to challenge a company's certification under this section and a procedure to obtain a determination from the Chief Procurement Officer that a potential contract complies with the requirements of this section. The rules shall not amend the definition of "scrutinized company" as defined under this section. Section 3. Although this bill would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds, the bill is excluded from further requirements and application under Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, because the bill defines a new crime or amends the definition of an existing crime. 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 SB220 Engrossed Page 6 amends the definition of an existing crime. Section 4. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2024. 141 142 SB220 Engrossed Page 7 1, 2024. Senate Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on County and Municipal Government ................19-Mar-24 Read for the second time and placed on the calendar: 0 amendments ................21-Mar-24 Read for the third time and passed as amended Yeas 34 Nays 0 Abstains 0 ................09-Apr-24 Patrick Harris, Secretary. 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163