HB36INTRODUCED Page 0 HB36 AUUPSQ7-1 By Representative England RFD: Ways and Means General Fund First Read: 04-Feb-25 PFD: 29-Aug-24 1 2 3 4 5 6 AUUPSQ7-1 08/28/2024 KHF (F)KHF 2024-2431 Page 1 PFD: 29-Aug-24 SYNOPSIS: Under existing law, the state levies a simplified sellers use tax on sales of tangible personal property or a service by an eligible seller or marketplace facilitator participating in the program. The current tax rate is eight percent of the sale price, and the proceeds of the tax are distributed 50 percent to the state and 50 percent to the local governments of the state. This bill would levy an additional simplified sellers use tax and provide for the distribution of the proceeds from the additional tax. This bill would also make nonsubstantive, technical revisions to existing code language. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to the simplified sellers use tax; to amend Sections 40-23-193, 40-23-197, and 40-23-197.1, Code of Alabama 1975, to make nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update existing code language to current style; to add Sections 40-23-193.1 and 40-23-197.2 to the Code of Alabama 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB36 INTRODUCED Page 2 Sections 40-23-193.1 and 40-23-197.2 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to levy an additional simplified sellers use tax and provide for the distribution of the proceeds. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. Sections 40-23-193, 40-23-197, and 40-23-197.1, Code of Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows: "§40-23-193 (a) The simplified sellers use tax due under the programthis section is eight percent of the sales price on any tangible personal property sold or delivered into Alabama by an eligible seller participating in the program. The collection and remittance of simplified sellers use tax relieves the eligible seller and the purchaser from any additional state or local sales and use taxes on the transaction. (b) The simplified sellers use tax collected by the eligible seller, at the rate of eight percent, shall be electronically reported in the manner prescribed by the department on or before the 20th day of the month next succeeding the month in which the tax accrues. The eligible seller shall remit the tax at the required rate or the amount of the tax collected, whichever is greater. The required monthly reporting from the eligible seller shall only include statewide totals of the simplified sellers use taxes collected and remitted, and shall not require information related to the location of purchasers or amount of sales into a specific locality. The department may not require an eligible seller to report and remit the simplified sellers use tax more 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB36 INTRODUCED Page 3 report and remit the simplified sellers use tax more frequently than is required for other sellers. (c) NoExcept as otherwise provided in this division, no eligible seller shall be required to collect the tax at a rate greater than eight percent, regardless of the combined actual tax rates that may otherwise be applicable. Additionally, no sales for which the simplified sellers use tax is collected shall be subject to any additional sales or use tax from any locality levying a sales or use tax with respect to the purchase or use of the property, regardless of the actual tax rate that might have otherwise been applicable. (d) The participating eligible seller shall collect the tax on all purchases delivered into Alabama unless the purchaser furnishes the eligible seller with a valid exemption certificate, sales tax license, or direct pay permit issued by the department. The eligible seller shall retain all exemption certificates, sales tax licenses, or direct pay permits in its files, or in such other manner as directed by the department. (e) The eligible seller shall provide the purchaser with a statement or invoice showing that the simplified sellers use tax was collected and is to be remitted on the purchaser’s behalf. The statement shall be in a manner prescribed by the department. (f) The simplified sellers use tax levied under this section shall not be collected and remitted in lieu of the sales and use tax collected by a licensing official pursuant to Section 40-23-104." "§40-23-197 (a) The proceeds offrom the eight percent simplified 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 HB36 INTRODUCED Page 4 (a) The proceeds offrom the eight percent simplified sellers use tax paid pursuant to this partSection 40-23-193 shall be appropriated to the department, which shall retain the amount necessary to fund the administrative costs of implementing and operating the program and to cover the amounts paid for refunds authorized in Section 40-23-196. The balance of the amounts collected shall be distributed as follows: (1) Fifty50 percent to the State Treasury and allocated 75 percent to the State General Fund and 25 percent to the Education Trust Fund. (2) Twenty-five percent to each county in the state on a prorated basis according to population as determined in the most recent federal census prior to the distribution. (3) Twenty-five percent of funds to be distributed to each municipality in the state on a prorated basis according to population as determined in the most recent federal census prior to the distribution. (b) Effective for tax periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, the net proceeds after the distribution provided in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) shall be . The remaining 50 percent of the net proceeds shall be distributed 60 percent to each municipality in the state on a basis of the ratio of the population of each municipality to the total population of all municipalities in the state as determined in the most recent federal census prior to distribution and 40 percent to each county in the state, and deposited into the general fund of the respective county commission, on a basis of the ratio of the population of each county to the total 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 HB36 INTRODUCED Page 5 of the ratio of the population of each county to the total population of all counties in the state as determined in the most recent federal census prior to the distribution. (c) The distribution of the proceeds from the simplified sellers use tax paid to counties and municipalities shall occur quarterly in a manner prescribed by the department." "§40-23-197.1 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 40-23-197, the department may initiate monthly distributions of the proceeds from the simplified sellers use tax paid to counties , and municipalities, and local boards of education ." Section 2. Sections 40-23-193.1 and 40-23-197.2, are added to Chapter 23 of Title 40, Code of Alabama 1975, to read as follows: §40-23-193.1 (a) In addition to the tax levied under Section 40-23-193, there is levied an additional simplified sellers use tax of one and twenty-five hundredths percent on the sales price on any tangible personal property sold or delivered into Alabama by an eligible seller participating in the program or the sale of which is facilitated by a marketplace facilitator, as defined by Section 40-23-199.2. (b) The tax levied in this section shall be reported, collected, and administered in the same manner as the tax levied in Section 40-23-193. §40-23-197.2 All proceeds from the tax levied by Section 40-23-193.1 shall be distributed to local boards of education on the basis 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 HB36 INTRODUCED Page 6 shall be distributed to local boards of education on the basis of the average daily membership of the preceding school year in public schools. Section 3. This act shall become effective on September 1, 2025. 141 142 143 144