HB555INTRODUCED Page 0 HB555 NRHWITT-1 By Representatives Hall, Lawrence, McClammy, Morris, Hassell, Bracy, Tillman, Jackson, Travis, Lands, Gray, Forte, Chestnut, Warren RFD: Ways and Means Education First Read: 09-Apr-25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NRHWITT-1 04/02/2025 RA (F)RA 2025-836 Page 1 First Read: 09-Apr-25 SYNOPSIS: This bill creates the Single Parent Support Tax Credit, which establishes a state income tax credit for certain single parent taxpayers. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to income tax; to create the Single Parent Support Tax Credit; to provide a state income tax credit to certain single parents; and to provide for the Department of Revenue to implement this act. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. This act shall be known as the Single Parent Support Tax Credit Act. Section 2. The Legislature finds and declares that single parents often face significant financial challenges associated with rearing a child. State laws mandating pregnancy outcomes increase the financial burden on individuals with limited options. However, tax credits offer direct financial relief, helping to improve outcomes for both parents and children by easing some of the economic pressures they face. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB555 INTRODUCED Page 2 they face. Section 3. (a) For the purpose of this act the term "single parent" means an individual who is unmarried, not cohabiting with a partner, and has legal and physical custody of a child. (b)(1) For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, and ending December 31, 2030, a single parent who carried a pregnancy to term may claim an income tax credit of five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each tax year of the first five years of the child's life. (2) If the eligible single parent's income tax liability is less than the credit amount, the difference shall be issued to the parent as a refund. (3) No tax credit provided by this section may be transferred or sold to another taxpayer. (c) The single parent income tax credit shall be limited to an aggregate amount of five million dollars ($5,000,000) each tax year. (d) Prior to claiming a credit under this act, a single parent shall submit to the Department of Revenue all of the following: (1) Medical documentation. (2) State law documentation. (3) Any other verifiable evidence the department requests. Section 4. (a) The Department of Revenue shall adopt rules to implement and administer this act, including, but not limited to: (1) Implementing a streamlined process for the 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB555 INTRODUCED Page 3 (1) Implementing a streamlined process for the application of the credit, including a portal to submit the required documentation; and (2) Creating a public awareness campaign to inform eligible individuals about the availability of the tax credit. (b) The department shall review all applications for the credit to verify compliance with the eligibility criteria set forth in this act. (c) Any fraudulent claims made in connection with the application shall be subject to a five hundred dollar ($500) fine. Section 5. Prior to each regular session of the Legislature, the Department of Revenue shall provide the Legislature with a report on the credit's fiscal impact and recommend adjustment to the credit amount or eligibility criteria. Section 6.The provisions of this act are severable. If any part of this act is declared invalid or unconstitutional, that declaration shall not affect the part which remains. Section 7. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2025. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77