Arkansas 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1183 Chaptered / Bill

Filed 02/15/2023

                    Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. 
Act 64 of the Regular Session 
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State of Arkansas    1 
94th General Assembly A Bill     2 
Regular Session, 2023  	HOUSE BILL 1183 3 
 4 
By: Representative Maddox 5 
By: Senator K. Hammer 6 
  7 
For An Act To Be Entitled 8 
AN ACT TO AMEND AND UPDATE PROVISIONS FO R OUTSOURCING 9 
UNDER THE ARKANSAS T EACHER RETIREMENT SY STEM; TO 10 
DECLARE AN EMERGENCY ; AND FOR OTHER PURP OSES. 11 
 12 
 13 
Subtitle 14 
TO AMEND AND UPDATE PROVISIONS FOR 15 
OUTSOURCING UNDER THE ARKANSAS TEACHER 16 
RETIREMENT SYSTEM; AND TO DECLARE AN 17 
EMERGENCY. 18 
 19 
 20 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 
 22 
 SECTION 1.  Arkansas Code § 24 -7-506 is amended to read as follows: 23 
 24-7-506.  Outsourcing — Election to participate — Definitions. 24 
 (a) As used in this section: 25 
 (1)(A) “Covered employer” means any public school, public 26 
educational agency, or other eligible employer participating in the Arkansas 27 
Teacher Retirement System. 28 
 (B) “Covered employer” does not include a: 29 
 (i) Nonmandatory employer or a PSHE employer as 30 
defined under § 24-7-1602; or 31 
 (ii) Covered employer that reports through the 32 
Arkansas Administrative Statewide Information System; 33 
 (2)(A) “Embedded employee” means a person who: 34 
 (i) Provides an outsourced service on the premises 35 
of a covered employer; and 36     	HB1183 
 
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 (ii) Is employed and paid by an outsource 1 
contractor. 2 
 (B) “Embedded employee” does not include a person who is 3 
employed by: 4 
 (i) A covered employer listed under § 24-7-202; or 5 
 (ii) An employer that offers the Arkansas Teacher 6 
Retirement System as an optional retirement plan as of the date of 7 
outsourcing; 8 
 (3) “Outsource” or “outsourcing” means the use of a contractor 9 
by a covered employer for the performance of a service common to the normal 10 
daily operation on the premises of the covered employer; 11 
 (4) “Outsource contractor” means a person who is contractually 12 
obligated under an outsourcing agreement to provide a covered employer with a 13 
service common to the normal daily operation of the covered employer; 14 
 (5) “Participating employer” means a covered employer that 15 
outsources and opts for the embedded employees of all of its the covered 16 
employer's outsource contractors to become members of the Arkansas Teacher 17 
Retirement System; 18 
 (6)(A) “School nursing” means a nursing service that is required 19 
to be offered in a public school under § 6-18-706 or the Standards for 20 
Accreditation of Arkansas Public Schools and School Districts. 21 
 (B) “School nursing” does not include nursing services 22 
provided by a: 23 
 (i) School-based health clinic under § 6-18-703; 24 
 (ii) Medical clinic operated on a public school 25 
campus by a hospital or physician's office that is under contract with the 26 
public school; 27 
 (iii) Healthcare provider other than a nurse; or 28 
 (iv) Healthcare service reimbursed or paid for by 29 
Medicaid, Medicare, health insurance, or any other third-party payer; 30 
 (7) “Service common to the normal daily operation” means and is 31 
limited to a service that: 32 
 (A) Is provided by an outsource contractor or embedded 33 
employee to a covered employer; 34 
 (B) Is physically provided or based on the premises of a 35 
covered employer; 36    	HB1183 
 
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 (C) Is paid for with public funds and not with private 1 
grant funds; and 2 
 (D) Consists of one (1) or more of the following: 3 
 (i) The maintenance and operation of: 4 
 (a) One (1) or more vehicles used for the 5 
regular and daily transport of passengers; and 6 
 (b) A facility that provides support for the 7 
maintenance and operation of one (1) or more vehicles described under 8 
subdivision (a)(7)(D)(i)(a) of this section; 9 
 (ii) The maintenance and operation of a cafeteria or 10 
other food service operation; 11 
 (iii) Custodial or maintenance services for the 12 
regular and continuous maintenance, repair, and upkeep of grounds or 13 
facilities; 14 
 (iv) Security services that are not covered by 15 
another retirement system; 16 
 (v) School nursing; 17 
 (vi) Substitute teaching; or 18 
 (vii) Service as a teacher's aide; and 19 
 (8) “Surcharge employer” means a covered employer that 20 
outsources and pays a surcharge to the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System in 21 
lieu of opting for the embedded employees of outsource contractors to accrue 22 
service credit in the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System. 23 
 (b) A covered employer that enters into an agreement to outsource a 24 
service common to the normal daily operation shall make an irrevocable 25 
election to be either a participating employer or become a surcharge employer 26 
within sixty (60) days of the outsourcing agreement on a form provided by or 27 
in a manner established by the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System. 28 
 (c)(1) If a covered employer elects to become a surcharge employer 29 
under this section, then the covered employer A surcharge employer shall 30 
account for and remit to the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System a monthly 31 
surcharge of no more than four percent (4%) on the total salaries paid to all 32 
the embedded employees on an aggregate basis as follows:. 33 
 (A) Five-tenths of one percent (0.5%) during the 2018 34 
fiscal year; 35 
 (B) One percent (1%) during the 2019 fiscal year; 36    	HB1183 
 
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 (C) Two percent (2%) during the 2020 fiscal year; 1 
 (D) Three percent (3%) during the 2021 fiscal year; and 2 
 (E) An amount not to exceed four percent (4%) during the 3 
2022 fiscal year and succeeding fiscal years as established by a resolution 4 
of the Board of Trustees of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System at a 5 
meeting of the board. 6 
 (2) If the covered employer is outsourcing on August 1, 2017, 7 
the surcharge shall be payable beginning in the 2018 fiscal year. The Board 8 
of Trustees of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System may establish by 9 
resolution the surcharge rate for any fiscal year following the 2022 fiscal 10 
year. 11 
 (3) A surcharge adopted by the board applies to an entire fiscal 12 
year and shall be adopted prior to before the beginning of the fiscal year. 13 
 (d) If a covered employer elects to become a participating employer as 14 
provided under this section, then the covered employer shall account for and 15 
remit each of the covered employer's contributions in the same amount and in 16 
the same manner as required for covered employer contributions under § 24-7-17 
401 and member contributions under § 24-7-406. 18 
 (e)(1)(A) A covered employer that begins outsourcing after August 1, 19 
2017, and elects to become a participating employer may phase-in the election 20 
by selecting an effective date that is no later than the beginning of the 21 
third fiscal year after the effective date of the outsourcing agreement. 22 
 (B) During the phase-in of becoming a participating 23 
employer, the covered employer shall account for and remit a phase-in 24 
surcharge in the same amount and manner required of a surcharge employer 25 
under subsection (c) of this section. 26 
 (2)(A) If a covered employer is outsourcing on August 1, 2017, 27 
and the covered employer elects to become a participating employer, then the 28 
covered employer may phase-in the election by selecting an effective date 29 
that is no later than the beginning of the fourth fiscal year after August 1, 30 
2017. 31 
 (B) During the phase-in of becoming a participating 32 
employer, the covered employer shall account for and remit a phase-in 33 
surcharge in the same amount and manner as required of a surcharge employer 34 
under subsection (c) of this section. 35 
 (f)(1)(d)(1) The Arkansas Teacher Retirement System may require a 36    	HB1183 
 
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covered employer that makes an election under this section surcharge employer 1 
to provide any documentation necessary to collect and account for the 2 
surcharge or contributions as is consistent with the covered employer's 3 
election. 4 
 (2) The Arkansas Teacher Retirement System may shall collect an 5 
unremitted surcharge amount due, including interest, from a surcharge 6 
employer under § 24-7-401 or contribution due from a participating employer 7 
under § 24-7-406 in any manner allowed by law. 8 
 (3) If a covered employer surcharge employer reasonably accepts 9 
a written statement from an outsource contractor reporting the salaries paid 10 
by the outsource contractor to embedded employees for services common to the 11 
normal daily operation of the covered employer surcharge employer, it shall 12 
be conclusively presumed that the written statement accurately reflects the 13 
salaries subject to surcharge under this section. 14 
 (g)(1) A covered employer or an outsource contractor may request a 15 
determination from the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System as to whether an 16 
embedded employee performs or will perform a service common to the normal 17 
daily operation of a covered employer. 18 
 (2) A request made under subdivision (g)(1) of this section 19 
shall include: 20 
 (A) Information about the employment relationship and 21 
contract provisions that are necessary for the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 22 
System to evaluate the service provided to the covered employer; and 23 
 (B) Any additional information requested by the Arkansas 24 
Teacher Retirement System to make the determination. 25 
 (3) The board may promulgate rules necessary to administer this 26 
section. 27 
 (h)(1)(e)(1) The Division of Youth Services Education System shall be 28 
a participating employer and may designate any or all of its embedded 29 
employees as eligible for membership in the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 30 
System. 31 
 (2) An embedded employee of a contractor for the Division of 32 
Youth Services Education System who becomes a member of the Arkansas Teacher 33 
Retirement System shall remain a member of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 34 
System as long as the member remains an embedded employee of a contractor for 35 
the Division of Youth Services Education System. 36    	HB1183 
 
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 (i)(f) The use of the terms “employee” and “employer” in this section 1 
does not: 2 
 (1) Create or modify an employment relationship between an 3 
embedded employee and a covered employer; 4 
 (2) Create, permit, expand, or modify any liability or 5 
obligation by a covered employer to an embedded employee; or 6 
 (3) Create, permit, expand, or modify any cause of action by an 7 
embedded employee against a covered employer under any employment, labor, 8 
civil rights, or other law. 9 
 (g) The board may promulgate rules to implement this section. 10 
 11 
 SECTION 2.  EMERGENCY CLAUSE.  It is found and determined by the 12 
General Assembly of the State of Arkansas that the operations of a state 13 
public retirement system are complex; that the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 14 
System must be able to meet the needs of its members as anticipated by the 15 
General Assembly; that certain provisions of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 16 
System Act, need revision and updating to address reporting, contribution, 17 
and other administrative complexities caused by these provisions and to bring 18 
these provisions into conformance with sound public pension policy and 19 
actuarial requirements; that the revisions and updates are of great 20 
importance to members and covered employers of the Arkansas Teacher 21 
Retirement System and to other citizens of the State of Arkansas; that as the 22 
Arkansas Teacher Retirement System operates on a fiscal year of July 1 to 23 
June 30, a July 1, 2023, effective date is necessary in order to allow the 24 
provisions within this act to begin on the first day of the fiscal year and 25 
to allow for a structured and proper administration of the procedures 26 
referenced in this act; that the updates and revisions to the Arkansas 27 
Teacher Retirement System Act are of great importance and necessary for 28 
protecting member benefits and clarifying the repor ting and contribution 29 
requirements of employers participating in the Arkansas Teacher Retirement 30 
System; and that this act is necessary in order to maintain an orderly system 31 
of benefits for the members of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System.  32 
Therefore, an emergency is declared to exist, and this act being necessary 33 
for the preservation of the public peace, health, and safety shall become 34 
effective on July 1, 2023.  35 
 APPROVED: 2/13/23 36    	HB1183 
 
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