Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. Act 333 of the Regular Session *ANS226* 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 State of Arkansas 1 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2023 HOUSE BILL 1481 3 4 By: Representative Achor 5 By: Senator J. Boyd 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE INSURER S HARE THE 9 SAVINGS ACT; TO CREA TE THE ARKANSAS PHAR MACY BENEFITS 10 MANAGER SHARE THE SA VINGS ACT; AND FOR O THER 11 PURPOSES. 12 13 14 Subtitle 15 TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE INSURER SHARE 16 THE SAVINGS ACT; AND TO CREA TE THE 17 ARKANSAS PHARMACY BENEFITS MANAGER SHARE 18 THE SAVINGS ACT. 19 20 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 22 23 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 79, is amended to add an 24 additional subchapter to read as follows: 25 26 Subchapter 24 — Healthcare Insurer Share the Savings Act 27 28 23-79-2401. Title. 29 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Healthcare 30 Insurer Share the Savings Act". 31 32 23-79-2402. Definitions. 33 As used in this subchapter: 34 (1) "Defined cost sharing" means a deductible payment or 35 coinsurance amount imposed on an enrollee for a covered prescription drug 36 HB1481 2 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 under the enrollee’s health benefit plan; 1 (2) "Enrollee” means an individual entitled to coverage of 2 healthcare services from a healthcare insurer; 3 (3)(A) "Health benefit plan" means any individual, blanket, or 4 group plan, policy, or contract for healthcare services issued or delivered 5 by a healthcare insurer in this state. 6 (B) "Health benefit plan" does not include: 7 (i) Accident-only plans; 8 (ii) Specified disease plans; 9 (iii) Disability income plans; 10 (iv) Plans that provide only for indemnity for 11 hospital confinement; 12 (v) Long-term-care-only plans that do not include 13 pharmacy benefits; 14 (vi) Other limited-benefit health insurance policies 15 or plans; 16 (vii) Health benefit plans provided under Arkansas 17 Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers' Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 18 seq., or the Public Employee Workers' Compensation Act, § 21 -5-601 et seq.; 19 or 20 (viii) Any state or local governmental employee 21 plan; 22 (4)(A) "Healthcare insurer" means a: 23 (i) Health insurance issuer that: 24 (a) Is subject to state law regulating 25 insurance; and 26 (b) Offers health insurance coverage under 42 27 U.S.C. § 300gg-91, as it existed on January 1, 2023; 28 (ii) Health maintenance organization; or 29 (iii) Hospital and medical service corporation. 30 (B) "Healthcare insurer" does not include an entity that 31 provides only dental benefits or eye and vision car e benefits; 32 (5) "Price protection rebate" means a negotiated price 33 concession that accrues directly or indirectly to a healthcare insurer, or 34 other party on behalf of the healthcare insurer, if there is an increase in 35 the wholesale acquisition cost of a prescription drug above a specified 36 HB1481 3 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 threshold; and 1 (6) "Rebate" means: 2 (A) A negotiated price concession, including without 3 limitation base price concessions, whether described as a rebate or not, 4 reasonable estimates of any price protection reba tes, and performance -based 5 price concessions that may accrue, directly or indirectly, to the healthcare 6 insurer during the coverage year from a manufacturer or other party in 7 connection with the dispensing or administration of a prescription drug; and 8 (B) Any reasonable estimate of a negotiated price 9 concession, fee, and other administrative cost that is passed through, or is 10 reasonably anticipated to be passed through, to the healthcare insurer and 11 serves to reduce the healthcare insurer’s liabilities for a prescription 12 drug. 13 14 23-79-2403. Implementation of subchapter — Requirements. 15 (a) An enrollee’s defined cost sharing for a prescription drug shall 16 be calculated at the point -of-sale based on a price that is reduced by an 17 amount equal to at least o ne hundred percent (100%) of all rebates received, 18 or to be received, in connection with the dispensing or administration of the 19 prescription drug. 20 (b) This subchapter shall not preclude a healthcare insurer from 21 decreasing an enrollee's defined cost sha ring by an amount greater than that 22 required under subsection (a) of this section. 23 (c) In implementing the requirements of this section, the state shall 24 only regulate a healthcare insurer to the extent permissible under applicable 25 law. 26 (d)(1) In complying with this section, a healthcare insurer or its 27 agents shall not publish or otherwise reveal information regarding the actual 28 amount of rebates a healthcare insurer receives on a product or therapeutic 29 class of products, manufacturer, or pharmacy -specific basis. 30 (2) The information described in subdivision (d)(1) of this 31 section is: 32 (A) Protected as a trade secret; 33 (B) Considered proprietary and confidential under § 23 -61-34 107(a)(4) and § 23-61-207; 35 (C) Not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of 36 HB1481 4 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 Information Act of 1967, § 25 -19-101 et seq.; and 1 (D) Not to be disclosed: 2 (i) Directly or indirectly; or 3 (ii) In a manner that would: 4 (a) Allow for the identification of an 5 individual product, therapeutic class of products, or manufacturer; or 6 (b) Have the potential to compromise the 7 financial, competitive, or proprietary nature of the information. 8 (3) A healthcare insurer shall impose the confidentiality 9 protections of this section on any vendor or downstream third party that 10 performs healthcare or administrative services on behalf of the healthcare 11 insurer that may receive or have access to rebate information. 12 13 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 92, is amended to a dd an 14 additional subchapter to read as follows: 15 16 Subchapter 7 — Arkansas Pharmacy Benefits Manager Share the Savings Act 17 18 23-92-701. Title. 19 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Arkansas 20 Pharmacy Benefits Manager Share the Savings Act" . 21 22 23-92-702. Purpose. 23 The purpose of this subchapter is to require pharmacy benefits managers 24 to share the benefit of rebates with enrollees in this state. 25 26 23-92-703. Definitions. 27 As used in this subchapter: 28 (1) "Defined cost sharing" means a de ductible payment or 29 coinsurance amount imposed on an enrollee for a covered prescription drug 30 under the enrollee’s health benefit plan; 31 (2) "Enrollee” means an individual entitled to coverage of 32 healthcare services from a healthcare insurer; 33 (3)(A) "Health benefit plan" means any individual, blanket, or 34 group plan, policy, or contract for healthcare services issued or delivered 35 by a healthcare insurer in this state. 36 HB1481 5 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 (B) "Health benefit plan" does not include: 1 (i) Accident-only plans; 2 (ii) Specified disease plans; 3 (iii) Disability income plans; 4 (iv) Plans that provide only for indemnity for 5 hospital confinement; 6 (v) Long-term-care-only plans that do not include 7 pharmacy benefits; 8 (vi) Other limited-benefit health insur ance policies 9 or plans; 10 (vii) Health benefit plans provided under Arkansas 11 Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers' Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 12 seq., or the Public Employee Workers' Compensation Act, § 21 -5-601 et seq.; 13 or 14 (viii) Any state or local governmental employee 15 plan; 16 (4) "Healthcare insurer" means an insurance company that is 17 subject to state law regulating insurance including without limitation a 18 health maintenance organization or a hospital and medical service 19 corporation; 20 (5) "Pharmacy benefits management service" means a service to: 21 (A) Negotiate the price of prescription drugs, including 22 negotiating and contracting for direct or indirect rebates, discounts, or 23 other price concessions; 24 (B) Manage any aspect of a pr escription drug benefit, 25 including without limitation: 26 (i) Claims processing services; 27 (ii) The performance of drug utilization review; 28 (iii) The processing of drug prior authorization 29 requests; 30 (iv) The adjudication of appeals or grie vances 31 related to a prescription drug benefit; 32 (v) Controlling the cost of covered prescription 33 drugs; or 34 (vi) The provision of services related to the 35 services described under this subdivision (5)(B); 36 HB1481 6 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 (C) Disburse or distribute rebates, man age or participate 1 in incentive programs or arrangements for pharmacist services, negotiate or 2 enter into contractual arrangements with pharmacists or pharmacies, or both, 3 develop formularies, or employ advertising or promotional services; 4 (D) Perform any other administrative, managerial, 5 clinical, pricing, financial, reimbursement, or billing service; and 6 (E) Perform any other services as the Insurance 7 Commissioner may include by rule; 8 (6)(A) "Pharmacy benefits manager" means a person, business, or 9 entity that, pursuant to a written agreement with a healthcare insurer or 10 health benefit plan, either directly or indirectly provides one (1) or more 11 pharmacy benefits management services on behalf of the healthcare insurer or 12 health benefit plan, and any agent, contractor, intermediary, affiliate, 13 subsidiary, or related entity of the person, business, or entity that 14 facilitates, provides, directs, or oversees the provision of the pharmacy 15 benefits management service or services. 16 (B) "Pharmacy benefits manager" does not include a: 17 (i) Healthcare facility licensed in Arkansas; 18 (ii) Healthcare professional licensed in Arkansas; 19 or 20 (iii) Consultant who only provides advice as to the 21 selection or performance of a pha rmacy benefits manager; 22 (7) "Price protection rebate" means a negotiated price 23 concession that accrues directly or indirectly to a healthcare insurer, or 24 other party on behalf of the healthcare insurer, if there is an increase in 25 the wholesale acquisiti on cost of a prescription drug above a specified 26 threshold; and 27 (8) "Rebate" means: 28 (A) A negotiated price concession including without 29 limitation base price concessions, whether described as a rebate or not, 30 reasonable estimates of any price protec tion rebates, and performance -based 31 price concessions that may accrue, directly or indirectly, to the healthcare 32 insurer during the coverage year from a manufacturer or other party in 33 connection with the dispensing or administration of a prescription drug; and 34 (B) Any reasonable estimate of a negotiated price 35 concession, fee, and other administrative cost that is passed through, or is 36 HB1481 7 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 reasonably anticipated to be passed through, to the healthcare insurer and 1 serves to reduce the healthcare insurer’s lia bilities for a prescription 2 drug. 3 4 23-92-704. Implementation of subchapter — Requirements. 5 (a) An enrollee’s defined cost sharing for a prescription drug shall 6 be calculated at the point -of-sale based on a price that is reduced by an 7 amount equal to at least one hundred percent (100%) of all rebates received, 8 or to be received, in connection with the dispensing or administration of the 9 prescription drug. 10 (b) This subchapter shall not preclude a pharmacy benefits manager 11 from decreasing an enrollee’ s defined cost sharing by an amount greater than 12 that required under subsection (a) of this section. 13 (c)(1) A pharmacy benefits manager shall submit a certification to the 14 Insurance Commissioner by January 1 of each calendar year certifying that the 15 pharmacy benefits manager has complied with the requirements of this section 16 during the previous calendar year. 17 (2) The certification under subdivision (c)(1) of this section 18 shall be signed by the chief executive officer or chief financial officer of 19 the pharmacy benefits manager. 20 (3) The form of the certification shall: 21 (A) Be in a format approved or established by the 22 commissioner; and 23 (B) Include the pharmacy benefits manager’s best estimate 24 of the aggregate amount of rebates used to reduc e enrollee-defined cost 25 sharing for prescription drugs in the previous calendar year based on 26 information known to the pharmacy benefits manager as of the date of the 27 certification. 28 (d)(1) In complying with this section, a pharmacy benefits manager or 29 its agents shall not publish or otherwise reveal information regarding the 30 actual amount of rebates a pharmacy benefits manager receives on a product or 31 therapeutic class of products, manufacturer, or pharmacy -specific basis. 32 (2) The information describe d in subdivision (d)(1) of this 33 section is: 34 (A) Protected as a trade secret; 35 (B) Considered proprietary and confidential under § 23 -61-36 HB1481 8 02/21/2023 02:36:48 PM ANS226 107(a)(4) and § 23-61-207; 1 (C) Not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of 2 Information Act of 1967, § 25-19-101 et seq.; and 3 (D) Not to be disclosed: 4 (i) Directly or indirectly; or 5 (ii) In a manner that would: 6 (a) Allow for the identification of an 7 individual product, therapeutic class of products, or manufacturer; or 8 (b) Have the potential to compromise the 9 financial, competitive, or proprietary nature of the information. 10 (3) A pharmacy benefits manager shall impose the confidentiality 11 protections of this section on any vendor or downstream third party that 12 performs healthcare services or administrative services on behalf of the 13 pharmacy benefits manager that may receive or have access to rebate 14 information. 15 16 SECTION 3. DO NOT CODIFY. Severability. 17 (a) In implementing this act, the state shall regulate a health 18 benefit plan, healthcare insurer, or pharmacy benefits manager only to the 19 extent permissible under applicable law. 20 (b)(1) The provisions of this act are severable. 21 (2) The invalidity of any provision of this act shall not affect 22 other provisions of this act that can be given effect without the invalid 23 provision. 24 25 26 APPROVED: 3/21/23 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36