Arkansas 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arkansas Senate Bill SB122 Draft / Bill

Filed 01/30/2023

                    Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. 
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State of Arkansas 	As Engrossed:  S1/30/23  1 
94th General Assembly A Bill     2 
Regular Session, 2023  	SENATE BILL 122 3 
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By: Senator B. King 5 
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For An Act To Be Entitled 7 
AN ACT TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST-SHARING 8 
COLLECTIONS ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 9 
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Subtitle 12 
TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST -SHARING 13 
COLLECTIONS ACT. 14 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 
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 SECTION 1.  Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 99, is amended to add an 19 
additional subchapter to read as follows: 20 
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Subchapter 16 — Healthcare Cost-Sharing Collections Act 22 
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 23-99-1601.  Title. 24 
 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Healthcare 25 
Cost-Sharing Collections Act". 26 
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 23-99-1602.  Definitions. 28 
 As used in this subchapter: 29 
 (1)(A)  "Cost sharing" means t he share of costs covered by a 30 
health benefit plan for which an enrollee is financial responsible. 31 
 (B)  "Cost sharing" includes deductibles, co insurance, 32 
copayments, or similar charges. 33 
 (C)  "Cost sharing" does not include premiums, balance 34 
billing amounts for nonnetwork providers, or the cost of noncovered 35 
healthcare services; 36   As Engrossed:  S1/30/23 	SB122 
 
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 (2)(A)  "Contracting entity" means a healthcare insurer, 1 
subcontractor, affiliate, or other entity that contracts directly or 2 
indirectly with a healthcare provider for the delivery of healthcare services 3 
to an enrollee. 4 
 (B)  "Contracting entity" includes without limitation: 5 
 (i)  An insurance company; 6 
 (ii)  A health maintenance organization; 7 
 (iii)  A hospital and medical service corporation; 8 
 (iv)  A preferred provider organization; 9 
 (v)  A risk-based provider organization; 10 
 (vi)  Third-party administrator; and 11 
 (vii)  A prescription ben efit management company; 12 
 (3)  "Enrollee" means an individual who is entitled to receive 13 
healthcare services under the terms of a health benefit plan; 14 
 (4)  "Entity of the state" means any agency, board, bureau, 15 
commission, committee, council, department, division, institution of higher 16 
education, office, public school, quasi -public organization, or other 17 
political subdivision of the state; 18 
 (5)(A)  "Health benefit plan" means an individual, blanket, or 19 
group plan, policy, or contract for healt hcare services issued, renewed, or 20 
extended in this state by a healthcare insurer. 21 
 (B)  "Health benefit plan" includes a nonfederal 22 
governmental plan as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 1002(32), as it existed on 23 
January 1, 2023. 24 
 (C)  "Health benefit plan" doe s not include: 25 
 (i)  A plan that provides only dental benefits or eye 26 
and vision care benefits; 27 
 (ii)  A disability income plan; 28 
 (iii)  A credit insurance plan; 29 
 (iv)  Insurance coverage issued as a supplement to 30 
liability insurance; 31 
 (v)  Medical payments under an automobile or 32 
homeowners insurance plan; 33 
 (vi)  A health benefit plan provided under Arkansas 34 
Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers’ Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 35 
seq., or the Public Employee Workers’ Compensation Act, § 21-5-601 et seq.;  36  As Engrossed:  S1/30/23 	SB122 
 
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 (vii)  A plan that provides only indemnity for 1 
hospital confinement; 2 
 (viii)  An accident-only plan; 3 
 (ix)  A specified disease plan; 4 
 (x)  A policy, contract, certificate, or agreement 5 
offered or issued by a healthcare in surer to provide, deliver, arrange for, 6 
pay for, or reimburse any of the costs of healthcare services, including 7 
pharmacy benefits, to an entity of the state; 8 
 (xi)  A long-term care insurance plan; or 9 
 (xii)  A healthcare provider self -insured plan; 10 
 (6)  "Healthcare contract" means a contract entered into, 11 
materially amended, or renewed between a contracting entity and a healthcare 12 
provider for the delivery of healthcare services to an enrollee; 13 
 (7)(A)  "Healthcare insurer" means an entity that i s subject to 14 
state insurance regulation and provides health insurance in this state. 15 
 (B)  "Healthcare insurer" includes: 16 
 (i)  An insurance company; 17 
 (ii)  A health maintenance organization; 18 
 (iii)  A hospital and medical service corporation; 19 
 (iv)  A risk-based provider organization; and 20 
 (v)  Any sponsor of a nonfederal self -funded 21 
governmental plan in this state; 22 
 (8)  "Healthcare provider" means a person or entity that is 23 
licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to 24 
administer healthcare services; and 25 
 (9)  "Healthcare services" means services or goods provided for 26 
preventing, diagnosing, treating, alleviating, relieving, curing, or healing 27 
human illness, disease, condition, disability, or injury. 28 
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 23-99-1603.  Collection by healthcare insurer — Authority. 30 
 (a)  A healthcare insurer shall: 31 
 (1)  Pay a healthcare provider the full amount due for healthcare 32 
services under the terms of a health benefit plan, including any cost 33 
sharing; 34 
 (2)  Have the sole responsibility for collecting cost sharing 35 
from an enrollee; and 36  As Engrossed:  S1/30/23 	SB122 
 
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 (3)  Upon request of the enrollee, collect cost -sharing 1 
throughout the plan year in increments defined by the healthcare insurer. 2 
 (b)  A healthcare insurer shall not: 3 
 (1)  Withhold any amount for cost sharing from the payment to a 4 
healthcare provider; or 5 
 (2)  Require a healthcare provider to offer additional discounts 6 
to enrollees outside the terms of the healthcare contract between the 7 
healthcare insurer and the healthcare provide r. 8 
 (c)  Any value of a copay assistance coupon or similar assistance 9 
program shall be applied to an enrollee’s annual cost -sharing requirement and 10 
may be paid directly to the healthcare insurer on the enrollee’s behalf. 11 
 (d)  A healthcare insurer shall no t cancel the health benefit plan of 12 
an enrollee for failure to collect cost sharing. 13 
 (e)  Any expenses of implementing this subchapter by a healthcare 14 
insurer shall not be used as justification to increase premiums or decrease 15 
payments to a healthcare pro vider. 16 
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 23-99-1604.  Violation of Trade Practices Act — Enforcement. 18 
 (a)  A violation of this subchapter is a deceptive act, as defined by 19 
the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq. 20 
 (b)  All remedies, penalties, and authority granted to the Insurance 21 
Commissioner under the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq., shall be 22 
available to the commissioner for the enforcement of this subchapter. 23 
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 23-99-1605.  Rules. 25 
 The Insurance Commis sioner may promulgate rules necessary to implement 26 
and administer this subchapter. 27 
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/s/B. King 29 
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