Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *ANS114* 01-30-2023 10:40:54 ANS114 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: S1/30/23 1 94th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 122 3 4 By: Senator B. King 5 6 For An Act To Be Entitled 7 AN ACT TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST-SHARING 8 COLLECTIONS ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 9 10 11 Subtitle 12 TO CREATE THE HEALTHCARE COST -SHARING 13 COLLECTIONS ACT. 14 15 16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 18 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 99, is amended to add an 19 additional subchapter to read as follows: 20 21 Subchapter 16 — Healthcare Cost-Sharing Collections Act 22 23 23-99-1601. Title. 24 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Healthcare 25 Cost-Sharing Collections Act". 26 27 23-99-1602. Definitions. 28 As used in this subchapter: 29 (1)(A) "Cost sharing" means t he share of costs covered by a 30 health benefit plan for which an enrollee is financial responsible. 31 (B) "Cost sharing" includes deductibles, co insurance, 32 copayments, or similar charges. 33 (C) "Cost sharing" does not include premiums, balance 34 billing amounts for nonnetwork providers, or the cost of noncovered 35 healthcare services; 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 SB122 2 01-30-2023 10:40:54 ANS114 (2)(A) "Contracting entity" means a healthcare insurer, 1 subcontractor, affiliate, or other entity that contracts directly or 2 indirectly with a healthcare provider for the delivery of healthcare services 3 to an enrollee. 4 (B) "Contracting entity" includes without limitation: 5 (i) An insurance company; 6 (ii) A health maintenance organization; 7 (iii) A hospital and medical service corporation; 8 (iv) A preferred provider organization; 9 (v) A risk-based provider organization; 10 (vi) Third-party administrator; and 11 (vii) A prescription ben efit management company; 12 (3) "Enrollee" means an individual who is entitled to receive 13 healthcare services under the terms of a health benefit plan; 14 (4) "Entity of the state" means any agency, board, bureau, 15 commission, committee, council, department, division, institution of higher 16 education, office, public school, quasi -public organization, or other 17 political subdivision of the state; 18 (5)(A) "Health benefit plan" means an individual, blanket, or 19 group plan, policy, or contract for healt hcare services issued, renewed, or 20 extended in this state by a healthcare insurer. 21 (B) "Health benefit plan" includes a nonfederal 22 governmental plan as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 1002(32), as it existed on 23 January 1, 2023. 24 (C) "Health benefit plan" doe s not include: 25 (i) A plan that provides only dental benefits or eye 26 and vision care benefits; 27 (ii) A disability income plan; 28 (iii) A credit insurance plan; 29 (iv) Insurance coverage issued as a supplement to 30 liability insurance; 31 (v) Medical payments under an automobile or 32 homeowners insurance plan; 33 (vi) A health benefit plan provided under Arkansas 34 Constitution, Article 5, § 32, the Workers’ Compensation Law, § 11 -9-101 et 35 seq., or the Public Employee Workers’ Compensation Act, § 21-5-601 et seq.; 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 SB122 3 01-30-2023 10:40:54 ANS114 (vii) A plan that provides only indemnity for 1 hospital confinement; 2 (viii) An accident-only plan; 3 (ix) A specified disease plan; 4 (x) A policy, contract, certificate, or agreement 5 offered or issued by a healthcare in surer to provide, deliver, arrange for, 6 pay for, or reimburse any of the costs of healthcare services, including 7 pharmacy benefits, to an entity of the state; 8 (xi) A long-term care insurance plan; or 9 (xii) A healthcare provider self -insured plan; 10 (6) "Healthcare contract" means a contract entered into, 11 materially amended, or renewed between a contracting entity and a healthcare 12 provider for the delivery of healthcare services to an enrollee; 13 (7)(A) "Healthcare insurer" means an entity that i s subject to 14 state insurance regulation and provides health insurance in this state. 15 (B) "Healthcare insurer" includes: 16 (i) An insurance company; 17 (ii) A health maintenance organization; 18 (iii) A hospital and medical service corporation; 19 (iv) A risk-based provider organization; and 20 (v) Any sponsor of a nonfederal self -funded 21 governmental plan in this state; 22 (8) "Healthcare provider" means a person or entity that is 23 licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of this state to 24 administer healthcare services; and 25 (9) "Healthcare services" means services or goods provided for 26 preventing, diagnosing, treating, alleviating, relieving, curing, or healing 27 human illness, disease, condition, disability, or injury. 28 29 23-99-1603. Collection by healthcare insurer — Authority. 30 (a) A healthcare insurer shall: 31 (1) Pay a healthcare provider the full amount due for healthcare 32 services under the terms of a health benefit plan, including any cost 33 sharing; 34 (2) Have the sole responsibility for collecting cost sharing 35 from an enrollee; and 36 As Engrossed: S1/30/23 SB122 4 01-30-2023 10:40:54 ANS114 (3) Upon request of the enrollee, collect cost -sharing 1 throughout the plan year in increments defined by the healthcare insurer. 2 (b) A healthcare insurer shall not: 3 (1) Withhold any amount for cost sharing from the payment to a 4 healthcare provider; or 5 (2) Require a healthcare provider to offer additional discounts 6 to enrollees outside the terms of the healthcare contract between the 7 healthcare insurer and the healthcare provide r. 8 (c) Any value of a copay assistance coupon or similar assistance 9 program shall be applied to an enrollee’s annual cost -sharing requirement and 10 may be paid directly to the healthcare insurer on the enrollee’s behalf. 11 (d) A healthcare insurer shall no t cancel the health benefit plan of 12 an enrollee for failure to collect cost sharing. 13 (e) Any expenses of implementing this subchapter by a healthcare 14 insurer shall not be used as justification to increase premiums or decrease 15 payments to a healthcare pro vider. 16 17 23-99-1604. Violation of Trade Practices Act — Enforcement. 18 (a) A violation of this subchapter is a deceptive act, as defined by 19 the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq. 20 (b) All remedies, penalties, and authority granted to the Insurance 21 Commissioner under the Trade Practices Act, § 23-66-201 et seq., shall be 22 available to the commissioner for the enforcement of this subchapter. 23 24 23-99-1605. Rules. 25 The Insurance Commis sioner may promulgate rules necessary to implement 26 and administer this subchapter. 27 28 /s/B. King 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36