Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *JMB199* 02/11/2025 3:07:02 PM JMB199 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1463 3 4 By: Representatives Hudson, L. Johnson 5 By: Senator G. Leding 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO PROHIBIT DISCLOSURE OF NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL 9 OR PSYCHOLOGICAL TEST MATERIALS OR TEST DATA; AND FOR 10 OTHER PURPOSES. 11 12 13 Subtitle 14 TO PROHIBIT DISCLOSURE OF 15 NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL OR PSYCHOLOGICAL TEST 16 MATERIALS OR TEST DATA. 17 18 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 19 20 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 17, Chapter 97, Subchapter 1, is 21 amended to add an additional section to read as follows: 22 17-97-106. Disclosure of neuropsychological or psychological test 23 materials or test data — Definitions. 24 (a) As used in this section: 25 (1) "Neuropsychological evaluation" means a testing method 26 through which a neuropsychologist or a psychologist can acquire data about a 27 person's cognitive, behavioral, and emotional functioning for purposes of 28 diagnosing or confirming a diagnosis of cognitive deficiencies or 29 abnormalities in the central nervous system; 30 (2) "Neuropsychological or psychological test data" means raw 31 and scaled scores, a person's responses to test questions or stimuli, a 32 neuropsychologist's or psychologist's notes and recordings concerning the 33 person's statements and behavior during a neuropsychological evaluation or 34 psychological evaluation, and the portions of neuropsychological or 35 psychological test materials that include the person's responses; 36 HB1463 2 02/11/2025 3:07:02 PM JMB199 (3) "Neuropsychological or psychological test materials" means 1 manuals, instruments, protocols, assessment devices, scoring keys, test 2 questions, and stimuli used in conducting a neuropsychological evaluation or 3 psychological evaluation; and 4 (4) "Psychological evaluation" means a testing method through 5 which a psychologist can acquire data about a person's cognitive and 6 emotional functioning for purposes of determining cognitive ability, 7 diagnosing a mental health condition, or confirming a mental health 8 diagnosis. 9 (b) Except as provided under subsection (c) of this section, 10 neuropsychological or psychological test materials and neuropsychological or 11 psychological test data shall not be disclosed to anyone, including the 12 person who is the subject of the test, and are not subject to disclosure in 13 any administrative, judicial, or legislative proceeding. 14 (c)(1) A person who is the subject of a neuropsychological evaluation 15 or psychological evaluation may have all records relating to that evaluation, 16 including neuropsychological or psychological test materials and 17 neuropsychological or psychological test data, disclosed to any 18 neuropsychologist or psychologist who is qualified to evaluate the test 19 results and who is designated by the person to evaluate the test results. 20 (2) A neuropsychologist or psychologist designated to receive 21 records under subdivision (c)(1) of this section shall not disclose the 22 neuropsychological or psychological test materials and neuropsychological or 23 psychological test data to another person. 24 (d)(1) Except as provided in subdivision (d)(3) of this section, to 25 ensure test security, a third -party observer shall not be present during the 26 administration of psychological or neuropsychological tests. 27 (2) A third-party observer includes without limitation a family 28 member, attorney, insurance representative, video recording device, and audio 29 recording device. 30 (3) Subdivision (d)(1) of this section does not apply if: 31 (A) The individual being tested has requested and received 32 an accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as 33 amended, 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., to have an aide present; 34 (B) The individual does not adequately speak the language 35 in which the test is formatted and requires a professional language 36 HB1463 3 02/11/2025 3:07:02 PM JMB199 interpreter; 1 (C) The individual is a minor and the third -party 2 observer’s presence is deemed necessary and appropriate by the examining 3 licensed psychologist or other licensee who is properly trained in test 4 administration and interpretation to facilitate the testing process; or 5 (D) The individual is being observed by a licensed 6 psychologist or other licensee who is properly trained in test administration 7 and interpretation to facilitate the supervision of a trainee. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36