Arkansas 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arkansas House Bill HB1977 Draft / Bill

Filed 04/02/2025

                    Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. 
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State of Arkansas     1 
95th General Assembly A Bill     2 
Regular Session, 2025  	HOUSE BILL 1977 3 
 4 
By: Representative Bentley 5 
By: Senator A. Clark 6 
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For An Act To Be Entitled 8 
AN ACT TO CREATE THE PROTECTING CHILDHOOD INNOCENCE 9 
IN LIBRARIES ACT; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 10 
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Subtitle 13 
TO CREATE THE PROTECTING CHILDHOOD 14 
INNOCENCE IN LIBRARIES ACT. 15 
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 17 
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 SECTION 1.  DO NOT CODIFY.  Legislative findings. 19 
 The General Assembly finds that:   20 
 (1)  Parents of young children have a right to determine when and 21 
how their children should be educated about sex; 22 
 (2)  Children’s sections of public libraries and public school 23 
libraries have traditionally taken care to curate materials that are age	-24 
appropriate for children; 25 
 (3)  Exposure to a wide range of books is important for the 26 
educational development of Arkansas children;  27 
 (4)  Children should be able to freely browse books within a 28 
children’s library section without exposure to sexually explicit material or 29 
to sex education materials without parental consent; and 30 
 (5)  Taxpayer-funded libraries should assist parents in 31 
facilitating educational opportunities for their children by ensuring 32 
children’s library sections provide age -appropriate materials free of 33 
sexually explicit material.   34 
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 SECTION 2.  DO NOT CODIFY.  Title.  36    	HB1977 
 
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 This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Protecting Childhood 1 
Innocence in Libraries Act".    2 
 3 
 SECTION 3.  Arkansas Code Title 6, Chapter 21, Subchapter 1, is amended 4 
to add an additional section to read as follows: 5 
 6-21-122.  Sexually explicit material in children's library areas 6 
prohibited —— Cause of action —— Definitions.  7 
 (a)  A public school library in this state shall take reasonable steps 8 
to ensure that sexually explicit material is not located on open shelving 9 
within children’s library areas.  10 
 (b)  Sex education materials shall not be placed on open shelving 11 
within a children’s library section but may be made accessible or checked out 12 
by a child twelve (12) years of age or under upon parent or guardian request.   13 
 (c)(1)  A parent or guardian whose child has been exposed to sexually 14 
explicit material in a children’s section of a library has a private cause of 15 
action for damages and declaratory and injunctive relief against a public 16 
school library that fails to take reasonable steps to place only age	-17 
appropriate materials in a children’s library section. 18 
 (2)  A civil action brought under subdivision (c)(1) of this 19 
section shall be commenced within two (2) years of the date of the cause of 20 
action.   21 
 (3)  An individual who prevails in a civil action under 22 
subdivision (c)(1) of this section may recover from the public school library 23 
that failed to take reasonable steps to avoid placing sexually explicit 24 
material on open shelving within a children’s library section: 25 
 (A)  Reasonable attorney fees; and 26 
 (B)  Costs.  27 
 (d)  As used in this section: 28 
 (1)  “Age-appropriate material” means materials primarily for 29 
children twelve (12) years of age and under that are free of sexually 30 
explicit material; 31 
 (2)  “Children’s library section” means sections of a library 32 
that are organized primarily for children twelve (12) years of age and under; 33 
 (3)  “Open shelving” means library shelving and library displays 34 
where materials can be freely accessed by children without assistance; 35 
 (4)  “Sex education materials” means materials that are designed 36    	HB1977 
 
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to educate students about the facts of sexual reproduction; and 1 
 (5)(A)  “Sexually explicit material” means material that depicts 2 
or describes with a high level of graphic detail or descriptive language: 3 
 (i)  The penetration of the anus or mouth of a person 4 
by the penis of another person; 5 
 (ii)  The penetration of the labia majora or anus of 6 
a person by any bodily member or foreign instrument manipulated by another 7 
person; or 8 
 (iii)  Sexually explicit conduct as defined in § 5 -9 
27-302. 10 
 (B)  "Sexually explicit material" does not include: 11 
 (i)  Sex education material; or 12 
 (ii)  Material that mentions an occurrence of sexual 13 
intercourse, sexual acts, or sexual attraction without a high level of 14 
graphic detail or descriptive language. 15 
 16 
 SECTION 4.  Arkansas Code Title 13, Chapter 2, Subchapter 1, is amended 17 
to add an additional section to read as follows:   18 
 13-2-108.  Sexually explicit material in children's library areas 19 
prohibited —— Cause of action —— Definitions.  20 
 (a)  A taxpayer-funded library in this state shall take reasonable 21 
steps to ensure that sexually explicit material is not located on open 22 
shelving within children’s library areas.  23 
 (b)  Sex education materials shall not be placed on open shelving 24 
within a children’s library section but may be made accessible or checked out 25 
by a child twelve (12) years of age or under upon parent or guardian request.   26 
 (c)(1)  A parent or guardian whose child has been exposed to sexually 27 
explicit material in a children’s section of a library has a private cause of 28 
action for damages and declaratory and injunctive relief against a taxpayer	-29 
funded library that fails to take reasonable steps to place only age	-30 
appropriate materials in a children’s library section. 31 
 (2)  A civil action brought under subdivision (c)(1) of this 32 
section shall be commenced within two (2) years of the date of the cause of 33 
action.   34 
 (3)  An individual who prevails in a civil action under 35 
subdivision (c)(1) of this section may recover from the taxpayer -funded 36    	HB1977 
 
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library that failed to take reasonable steps to avoid placing sexually 1 
explicit material on open shelving within a children’s library section: 2 
 (A)  Reasonable attorney fees; and 3 
 (B)  Costs.  4 
 (d)  As used in this section: 5 
 (1)  “Age-appropriate material” means materials primarily for 6 
children twelve (12) years of age and under that are free of sexually 7 
explicit material; 8 
 (2)  “Children’s library section” means sections of a library 9 
that are organized primarily for children twelve (12) years of age and under; 10 
 (3)  “Open shelving” means library shelving and library displays 11 
where materials can be freely accessed by children without assistance; 12 
 (4)  “Sex education materials” means materials that are designed 13 
to educate students about the facts of sexual reproduction; 14 
 (5)(A)  “Sexually explicit material” means material that depicts 15 
or describes with a high level of graphic detail or descriptive language: 16 
 (i)  The penetration of the anus or mouth of a person 17 
by the penis of another person; 18 
 (ii)  The penetration of the labia majora or anus of 19 
a person by any body member or foreign instrument manipulated by another 20 
person; or 21 
 (iii)  Sexually explicit conduct as defined in § 5 -22 
27-302. 23 
 (B)  "Sexually explicit material" does not include: 24 
 (i)  Sex education material; or 25 
 (ii)  Material that mentions an occurrence of sexual 26 
intercourse, sexual acts, or sexual attraction without a high level of 27 
graphic detail or descriptive language; and  28 
 (6)  “Taxpayer-funded library” means a library that receives 29 
funds from any type of state or local taxes, including without limitation a: 30 
 (A)  County library; or 31 
 (B)  Municipal library. 32 
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