Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *JMB316* 02/12/2025 4:18:10 PM JMB316 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 221 3 4 By: Senators B. Davis, J. Dismang, Gilmore, B. Johnson, C. Tucker, D. Wallace, G. Leding 5 By: Representatives L. Johnson, Hudson, Beaty Jr., A. Collins, Achor, K. Brown, Brooks 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO PROHIBIT RISK -BASED PROVIDER ORGANIZATIONS 9 FROM USING CERTAIN TYPES OF CONTRACTING PRACTICES 10 WHEN CONTRACTING WITH PROVIDERS; TO AMEND THE 11 MEDICAID PROVIDER-LED ORGANIZED CARE ACT; TO DECLARE 12 AN EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 13 14 15 Subtitle 16 TO PROHIBIT RISK-BASED PROVIDER 17 ORGANIZATIONS FROM USING CERTAIN TYPES 18 OF CONTRACTING PRACTICES WHEN 19 CONTRACTING WITH PROVIDERS; TO AMEND THE 20 MEDICAID PROVIDER-LED ORGANIZED CARE 21 ACT; AND TO DECLARE AN EMERGENCY. 22 23 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 24 25 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 20, Chapter 77, Subchapter 27, is 26 amended to add an additional section to read as follows: 27 20-77-2709. Prohibitions on discrimination and tying of services in 28 contracts with risk-based provider organizations — Legislative findings. 29 (a) The General Assembly finds that: 30 (1) Risk-based provider organizations, also known as provider -31 led shared savings entities, have engaged in unfair tactics with direct 32 service providers; 33 (2) When a provider will not agree to below costs rates for one 34 (1) service, the risk -based provider organization terminates the direct 35 service provider’s network status for all other services; 36 SB221 2 02/12/2025 4:18:10 PM JMB316 (3) This practice is often referred to as “tying” or "all or 1 nothing" and restricts access to healthcare services by reducing the number 2 of providers available to serve individuals with disabilities; and 3 (4) These negotiating tactics diminish or eliminate the ability 4 of the provider to fairly negotiate rates with the risk -based provider 5 organization. 6 (b) A risk-based provider organization shall not: 7 (1) Tie contracting for one (1) service to another service 8 against a direct service provider’s will; 9 (2) Penalize, terminate, or refuse network admission to a direct 10 service provider who agrees to the terms and conditions for at least one (1) 11 service offered by the risk -based provider organization on the basis that the 12 provider has declined to provide one (1) or more other services on the terms 13 and conditions that the direct service provider is not willing to accept; or 14 (3) Discriminate against or penalize in any way a provider for 15 exercising the rights under this section. 16 (c)(1) A violation of this section is: 17 (A) An unfair trade practice under the Trade Practices 18 Act, § 23-66-201 et seq.; 19 (B) A violation of the Patient Protection Act of 1995, 23 -20 99-201 et seq.; 21 (C) A violation of the any willing provider laws under § 22 23-99-801 et seq.; and 23 (D) A violation of the Unfair Practices Act, § 4 -75-201 et 24 seq. 25 (2) If a healthcare contract with a risk -based provider 26 organization contains a provision that violates this section, that provision 27 is void. 28 29 SECTION 2. EMERGENCY CLAUSE. It is found and determined by the 30 General Assembly of the State of Arkansas that contracting and negotiating 31 practices of risk-based provider organizations are negatively impacting the 32 ability of providers to deliver healthcare services to Medicaid 33 beneficiaries; that these practices harm access to healthcare to the most 34 vulnerable individuals such as individuals with disabilities who need 35 healthcare services on an ongoing basis; and that this act is immediately 36 SB221 3 02/12/2025 4:18:10 PM JMB316 necessary to protect the health and safety of the most vulnerable populations 1 in the Arkansas Medicaid Program being served by risk -based provider 2 organizations who are restricting healthcare access. Therefore, an emergency 3 is declared to exist, and this act being immediately necessary for the 4 preservation of the public peace, health, and safety shall become effective 5 on: 6 (1) The date of its approval by the Governor; 7 (2) If the bill is neither approved nor vetoed by the Governor, 8 the expiration of the period of time during which the Governor may veto the 9 bill; or 10 (3) If the bill is vetoed by the Governor and the veto is 11 overridden, the date the last house overrides the veto. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36