Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *ANS209* 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 307 3 4 By: Senators J. Dismang, M. McKee, J. Boyd, S. Flowers, R. Murdock, B. Johnson, B. Davis, Hester, 5 Gilmore 6 By: Representative Eaves 7 8 For An Act To Be Entitled 9 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING PUBLIC UTILITIES; 10 TO CREATE THE GENERATING ARKANSAS JOBS ACT OF 2025; 11 TO DECLARE AN EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 12 13 14 Subtitle 15 TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING PUBLIC 16 UTILITIES; TO CREATE THE GENERATING 17 ARKANSAS JOBS ACT OF 2025; AND TO 18 DECLARE AN EMERGENCY. 19 20 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 21 22 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 23 -3-201(a), concerning requirements for 23 new construction or operation of equipment or facilities, is amended to read 24 as follows: 25 (a) New construction or operation of equipment or facilities that are 26 located within this state for supplying a public service or the extension of 27 a public service within this state shall not be undertaken without first 28 obtaining from the Arkansas Public Service Commission a certificate that 29 public convenience and necessity require or will require the construction or 30 operation within this state. 31 32 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 23 -3-201(b), concerning when a certificate 33 of public convenience is not required, is amended to add additional 34 subdivisions to read as follows: 35 (3)(A) A public utility shall provide notice to the commission 36 SB307 2 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 of the public utility's intent to recover any strategic investments that are 1 subject to this subchapter through a rider under the Generating Arkansas Jobs 2 Act of 2025, § 23-4-1301 et seq. as part of the public utility's application 3 under this subchapter. 4 (B) To the extent a member cooperative of a generation and 5 transmission cooperative is exempt from the requirement to obtain a 6 certificate of public convenience and necessity under subsection (b) of this 7 section, the exemption shall extend to the generation and transmission 8 cooperative. 9 (C) An exemption claimed by a public utility under this 10 section or under § 23 -18-504(a)(5) does not bar: 11 (i) The public utility from voluntarily seeking the 12 issuance of a certificate of public convenience and necessity under this 13 section; or 14 (ii) The commission from: 15 (a) Granting the public utility the 16 certificate of public convenience and necessity sought under subdivision 17 (d)(1) of this section; and 18 (b) Allowing the public utility to seek 19 recovery of the reasonable cost of the equipment or facilities through rates. 20 21 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 23 -3-201, concerning requirements for a 22 certificate of public convenience and necessity, is amended to add an 23 additional subsection to read as follows: 24 (e) As used in this section: 25 (1) "Generation and transmission cooperative" means the same as 26 defined in § 23-4-1101; 27 (2) "Major utility facility" means the same as defined in § 23 -28 18-503; and 29 (3) "Strategic investments" means the same as defined in § 23 -4-30 1303. 31 32 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 3, Subchapter 2, is amended 33 to add an additional section to read as follows: 34 23-3-207. Issuance of certificate of public convenience and necessity. 35 (a) If the Arkansas Public Service Commission determines that granting 36 SB307 3 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 a certificate of public convenience and necessity is consistent with the 1 public interest, the commission shall enter an order granting a certificate 2 of public convenience and necessity within six (6) months after the public 3 utility submits an application for a certificate of public convenience and 4 necessity. 5 (b)(1) If the commission determines that granting a certificate of 6 public convenience and necessity is not in the public interest, the 7 commission shall enter an order denying the certificate of public convenience 8 and necessity. 9 (2) In the order entered by the commission under subdivision 10 (b)(1) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 11 (A) The basis for the commission's findings; and 12 (B) Any evidence or other information submitted by the 13 public utility as part of its notice or application that the commission deems 14 to be insufficient. 15 (3)(A) If a public utility submits additional evidence or other 16 information to the commission demonstrating that the strategic investments, 17 as defined in § 23-4-1303, that are subject to this subchapter are 18 reasonable, necessary, and in the public interest, then the commission shall 19 enter an order granting the certificate of public convenience and necessity 20 within thirty (30) days after the date of the public utility’s filing. 21 (B) If the commission finds that the strategic investments 22 that are subject to this subchapter are not reasonable, necessary, or in the 23 public interest, the commission shall enter an order denying the certificate 24 of public convenience and necessity. 25 (C) In the order issued under subdivision (b)(3)(B) of 26 this section, the commission shall discuss: 27 (i) The basis for the commission's findings; and 28 (ii) Any evidence or other information submitted by 29 the public utility as part of its notice or application that the commission 30 deems to be insufficient. 31 (D) The process outlined in subdivisions (b)(3)(B) and (C) 32 of this section may continue until the commission finds that: 33 (i) The public utility's application complies with 34 this subchapter; 35 (ii) The public utility withdraws its application; 36 SB307 4 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 or 1 (iii) The public utility appeals the commission's 2 decision. 3 4 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-901, concerning definitions used under 5 a rate case by the Arkansas Public Service Commission, is amended to add 6 additional subdivisions to read as follows: 7 (5) "Notice" means a written form document, not an application, 8 that contains only as much information as is needed to provide the necessary 9 information to the commission and member-consumers as is specifically 10 required under this subchapter; and 11 (6) "Rate case procedures" means the administrative procedures 12 and requirements normally required by a co -op when adjusting rates and 13 charges under §§ 23-4-402, 23-4-405, 23-4-407 — 23-4-418, 23-4-422, and 23-4-14 620 — 23-4-634 or other applicable statutes and rules of the commission. 15 16 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-902 is amended to read as follows: 17 23-4-902. Exemption from rate case procedures, etc. 18 A co-op, as defined in § 23 -4-901, shall not be subject to rate case 19 procedures and hearings and other requirements of §§ 23 -4-402 — 23-4-405, 23-20 4-407 — 23-4-418, and 23-4-620 — 23-4-634 and Arkansas Public Service 21 Commission rules implementary thereof, hereafter referred to as “rate case 22 procedures”, by the commission Arkansas Public Service Commission unless: 23 (1) By action of its board of directors, the co -op elects to be 24 subject to rate case procedures by the commission; 25 (2) A proposed change in the co -op's rates and charges exceeds 26 ten percent (10%) of total gross revenues; 27 (3) Ten percent (10%) of the co -op's member-consumers petition 28 the commission to apply rate case procedures , and the commission determines 29 there is substantial evidence indicating that the rates and charges are 30 unreasonable; or 31 (4) As otherwise provided in this subchapter. 32 33 SECTION 7. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-903 is amended to read as follows: 34 23-4-903. Notification of proposed rate change. 35 (a) Each co-op not subject to rate case procedures, at least ninety 36 SB307 5 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (90) days before the effective date of any proposed rate change, shall notify 1 the Arkansas Public Service Commission and each of its member -consumers of 2 the proposed rate change. Notice to the commission shall include a verified 3 statement showing the then total number of member -consumers of the co-op. 4 Notice by the co-op to its member-consumers shall: 5 (1) Be in a notice form prescribed by the commission; 6 (2) Be by regular mail and may be included in regular member -7 consumer billings or in regularly published co -op newsletters provided to its 8 member-consumers; and 9 (3) Include a schedule of the proposed rate change, the 10 effective date of the proposed rate change, and the procedure necessary for 11 the member-consumers to petition the commission to apply rate case 12 procedures; and 13 (4) Not require a new cost -of-service study, application for 14 approval, or additional rate case procedure requirement . 15 (b) The commission shall not require or establish additional notice or 16 filing requirements for a co -op that is adjusting the co -op's rates and 17 charges under this subchapter and shall certify whether the co -op met the 18 notice requirements set forth in this subchapter. 19 20 SECTION 8. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-905 is amended to read as follows: 21 23-4-905. Petition for relief from rate change — Effect. 22 (a)(1) If, by the effective date of the proposed change in rates and 23 charges, the Arkansas Public Service Commission has received petitions from 24 fewer than fifteen percent (15%) ten percent (10%) of the member-consumers 25 requesting that the commission apply rate case procedures, then the 26 commission shall immediately certify that fact to the co -op. 27 (2) The proposed rates and charges shall become effective as 28 published in the notice to the member -consumers. 29 (b) Rates and charges so established shall be in effect for not less 30 than one (1) year, subject to the procedure provided for in § 23 -4-906. If, 31 on or before the effective date of the proposed change in rates and charges, 32 the commission has received petitions from ten percent (10%) of the member -33 consumers, then the commission shall notify the co -op that it will initiate 34 an investigation and may apply rate case procedures under § 23-4-908. 35 36 SB307 6 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 SECTION 9. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-907 is amended to read as follows: 1 23-4-907. Commission's jurisdiction not affected. 2 Sections 23-4-902, 23-4-903, 23-4-905, and 23-4-906, 23-4-908, and 23-3 4-909 apply only to rates and charges and shall have no effect on the 4 Arkansas Public Service Commission's jurisdiction over a co -op as otherwise 5 provided by law. 6 7 SECTION 10. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-908 is amended to read as follows: 8 23-4-908. Authority of commission. 9 (a) The Upon receipt of a sufficient number of valid petitions under § 10 23-4-905, the Arkansas Public Service Commission shall have the authority to 11 investigate and determine the reasonableness of the change in rates and 12 charges of each co-op changing its rates and charges pursuant to this 13 subchapter, within one (1) year of the time of the change in rates and 14 charges. 15 (b) If the commission preliminarily determines that there is 16 substantial evidence indicating that the rates and charges are unreasonable, 17 the commission shall have the authority to apply rate case procedures. 18 (c)(1) After a hearing thereon, the commission shall have the 19 authority to modify all or any portion of the changes found to be 20 unreasonable. 21 (2) If, following the hearing, the commission orders a change in 22 the co-op's rates and charges, the co -op shall not effect a subsequent change 23 in rates and charges pursuant to this subchapter for a period of twelve (12) 24 months from the date of the commission order. 25 26 SECTION 11. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-909 is amended to read as follows: 27 23-4-909. Apportionment of rates and charges. 28 (a) Upon receipt of a sufficient number of valid petitions under § 23 -29 4-905, the Arkansas Public Service Commission may inquire into the 30 reasonableness of the apportionment of rates and charges by a co -op. 31 (b) When determining how rates and charges established under § 23 -4-32 903 are to be allocated among different rate classes, a co -op shall endeavor 33 to apportion the rates and charges in a manner which reflects consistent 34 with, as closely as practicable, the costs of providing service to each class 35 last approved cost-of-service study. 36 SB307 7 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 1 SECTION 12. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-1102 is amended to read as follows: 2 23-4-1102. Exemption from general rate case procedure. 3 A generation and transmission cooperative may modify its rates and 4 charges if: 5 (1) At least three-fourths (¾) of its board votes to change its 6 rates and charges, including a proposed change to cost allocation and rate 7 design of the generation and transmission cooperative ; 8 (2) A proposed increase in the generation and transmission 9 cooperative's rates and charges does not exceed five percent (5%) in any 10 twelve-month period of the total gross revenues of the generation and 11 transmission cooperative; and 12 (3) Any additional requirements of this subchapter are 13 satisfied. 14 15 SECTION 13. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-1104(a)(2), concerning alternative 16 procedures for modifying rates and charges of a generation and transmission 17 cooperative, is amended to read as follows: 18 (2) In addition to an attachment containing the proposed tariffs 19 to effect the modification of the rates and charges, the application shall 20 provide the following: 21 (A) Proof of the board vote required by § 23 -4-1102; 22 (B) The proof of notice required by § 23 -4-1103; 23 (C) A current calculation of the generation and 24 transmission cooperative's: 25 (i) Times interest earned ratio; 26 (ii) Debt service coverage ratio; and 27 (iii) Margins as a percent of revenue for the last 28 available calendar year; 29 (D) An analysis of the impact of the proposed change in 30 rates and charges on each member cooperative's cost of wholesale power that 31 is acquired from the generation and transmission cooperative; 32 (E) Documentary evidence that the impact of the proposed 33 change in rates and charges does not exceed five percent (5%) of the 34 generation and transmission cooperative's total gross revenues for the 35 previous calendar year twelve-month period before the generation and 36 SB307 8 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 transmission cooperative's notice under § 23 -4-1103(a)(1); 1 (F) Documentation that shows the derivation of the 2 generation and transmission cooperative's proposed changes in its rates and 3 charges; and 4 (G)(i) Any other supporting documentation or evidence 5 required by the commission to validate the requirements of this subchapter . 6 (ii)(a) However, the commission shall not require 7 the generation and transmission cooperative to prepare a cost -of-service 8 study. 9 (b) Instead In lieu of voluntarily filing a 10 new cost-of-service study for approval, the generation and transmission 11 cooperative shall rely upon the most recent commission -approved cost 12 allocation. 13 14 SECTION 14. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-1105(a), concerning the application 15 for modification of retail rates, is amended to read as follows: 16 (a) A member cooperative may propose a modification of its retail 17 rates and charges to incorporate the proposed change in the generation and 18 transmission cooperative's wholesale rates and charges filed under § 23 -4-19 1104 if: 20 (1) The member cooperative files its application for a 21 modification of its retail rates and charges with the Arkansas Public Service 22 Commission on the same within ten (10) days from the date as the generation 23 and transmission cooperative files its application for a modification of its 24 change in wholesale rates and charges under § 23 -4-1104; and 25 (2) The member cooperative apportions its proposed change in 26 rates and charges in a manner that reflects, as closely as practicable, its 27 cost of providing service to each class. 28 29 SECTION 15. Arkansas Code § 23 -4-1106 is repealed. 30 23-4-1106. Limitation on increase in rates. 31 The generation and transmission cooperative shall not increase its 32 rates and charges under this subchapter by an aggregate total of more than 33 eight percent (8%) during any twenty -four-month period. 34 35 SECTION 16. Arkansas Code Title 23, Chapter 4, is amended to add an 36 SB307 9 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 additional subchapter to read as follows: 1 2 Subchapter 13 — Generating Arkansas Jobs Act of 2025 3 4 23-4-1301. Title. 5 This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Generating 6 Arkansas Jobs Act of 2025". 7 8 23-4-1302. Legislative findings. 9 The General Assembly finds that: 10 (1) Significant strategic investments in electric utility 11 infrastructure and natural gas utility infrastructure are necessary to enable 12 this state to: 13 (A) Attract and serve economic development projects across 14 a variety of industries; 15 (B) Continue reliable support for existing customers by 16 investing in additions of new electric utility infrastructure and natural gas 17 utility infrastructure to support growth; and 18 (C) Replace retiring electric generation facilities and 19 other electric utility infrastructure and natural gas utility infrastructure; 20 (2) Strategic investments to ensure that electric utilities have 21 adequate dispatchable generation resources to support reliable service for 22 their customers continue to be a significant element in enabling this state 23 to attract and serve these economic development opportunities; 24 (3) Strategic investments in electric utility infrastructure and 25 natural gas utility infrastructure are needed to support the development of 26 sites designated as available for economic development projects, as these 27 sites are critical to this state’s economic development efforts; 28 (4) While Arkansas's electric utilities have pursued beneficial 29 resource acquisition opportunities for their customers, most will need to 30 construct new electric generating facilities in the near future; 31 (5) Further strategic investments in electric utility 32 infrastructure are needed to support the license extension for existing 33 nuclear generation resources and ensure that electric utilities maintain 34 adequate dispatchable generation resources to support reliable service for 35 their customers; 36 SB307 10 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (6) Supporting the continued evaluation of modular reactors and 1 advanced nuclear technologies to identify opportunities to pursue strategic 2 investments in those advanced nuclear technologies if it is in the public 3 interest in considering whether or not those advanced nuclear technologies 4 become technically feasible, commercially viable, and financially viable or 5 otherwise beneficial to customers in Arkansas; 6 (7) Economic development projects and the continued provision of 7 reliable electric utility service and reliable natural gas utility service 8 are essential to the future of Arkansas; 9 (8) Failure to act now will result in the state's missing 10 transformational opportunities for economic development, including new 11 business opportunities as well as the expansion of existing businesses that 12 may not be available again for many years to come; 13 (9) These prospective and existing businesses are prepared to 14 invest in electric utility infrastructure and natural gas utility 15 infrastructure in this state and will provide employment for Arkansas 16 residents that will benefit the public interest; 17 (10) These prospective strategic investments and the resulting 18 employment and workforce development opportunities for this state will 19 produce investment, economic growth and activity, and new state and local tax 20 revenue that will strengthen communities throughout this state and will 21 enhance the state’s overall economic vitality and well -being; 22 (11) Existing regulatory frameworks for electric utilities and 23 natural gas utilities are inadequate and were not designed to enable the 24 electric utilities and the natural gas utilities to respond timely and make 25 the required level of strategic investments in electric utility or natural 26 gas utility infrastructure and the associated expenses, in addition to 27 maintaining the financial viability necessary to support strategic 28 investments requiring new infrastructure to serve the residents of Arkansas; 29 (12) Regulatory reform is required to keep pace with the 30 evolving industry and help ensure that electric utilities and natural gas 31 utilities are financially sound and able to make the strategic investments to 32 continue providing customers safe, reliable, affordable, and sustainable 33 electric utility service and natural gas utility service; and 34 (13) To support economic development in Arkansas, nothing herein 35 is intended to develop rates that would unreasonably shift costs from a 36 SB307 11 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 customer or customer class to other customers in a manner that would result 1 in rates that are not just and reasonable, not consistent with applicable 2 law, or not in the public interest. 3 4 23-4-1303. Definitions. 5 As used in this subchapter: 6 (1)(A) "Construction work in progress" means: 7 (i) Materials costs; 8 (ii) Labor costs; 9 (iii) Labor costs adders; 10 (iv) Allowance for funds used during construction; 11 (v) Costs associated with third -party vendors and 12 consultants; 13 (vi) Costs associated with procurement of real 14 property rights; 15 (vii) Costs associated with securing all necessary 16 approvals; 17 (viii) Taxes; 18 (ix) Tax gross-up charges; 19 (x) Capital suspense charges; and 20 (xi) Overheads for any strategic investments that 21 are not yet complete or in service. 22 (B) "Construction work in progress" includes costs that 23 are: 24 (i) Recorded under the requirements of the uniform 25 system of accounts adopted by the Arkansas Public Service Commission by rule 26 and any applicable accounting guidance issued by the Federal Energy 27 Regulatory Commission that are adopted by the Arkansas Public Service 28 Commission by rule; and 29 (ii) In conformance with generally accepted 30 accounting principles; 31 (2) "Electric distribution cooperative" means a rural electric 32 cooperative that sells electricity at retail and is a member of an electric 33 generation and transmission cooperative; 34 (3) "Electric generation and transmission cooperative" means a 35 rural electric cooperative formed under the Electric Cooperative Corporation 36 SB307 12 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 Act, § 23-18-301 et seq., that: 1 (A) Does not have a certificated service territory; and 2 (B) Exclusively sells electricity at wholesale; 3 (4) "Investor-owned electric utility" means a public utility 4 that is engaged in generating, transmitting, delivering, or furnishing 5 electricity to or for the public for compensation and that is owned by 6 investors and is not a cooperative; 7 (5) "Investor-owned natural gas utility" means a public utility 8 that is engaged in the production, transport, delivery, or furnishing of 9 natural gas to or for the public for compensation and that is owned by 10 investors and is not a cooperative; 11 (6) "Major utility facility" means the same as defined in § 23 -12 18-503; 13 (7) "Public utility" means the same as defined in § 23 -1-101; 14 (8) "Rider" means a rate schedule approved by the Arkansas 15 Public Service Commission to recover one (1) or more strategic investments 16 and the recovery costs that are not included in other rates or rate schedules 17 approved by the Arkansas Public Service Commission; 18 (9) "Rider test period" means a historical test period under § 19 23-4-406 which shall include adjustments identified by the electric utility 20 or the natural gas utility to a historical test period to reflect the effects 21 on an annualized basis of a change in circumstances which may occur within 22 twelve (12) months after the end of the historical test year where the 23 changes are reasonably known and measurable; 24 (10)(A) "Strategic investments" means investments, either 25 construction or purchase, and associated operating expenses made by a 26 electric public utility or natural gas public utility to: 27 (i) Support growth and economic development in this 28 state, including supporting the development of sites designated as available 29 for economic development; 30 (ii) Maintain and improve the provision of reliable 31 electric utility service and natural gas utility service to new and existing 32 customers in this state; 33 (iii) Support the license extension for existing 34 nuclear generation resources; and 35 (iv) Ensure that electric utilities maintain 36 SB307 13 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 adequate dispatchable generation resources to support reliable service for 1 their customers that is consistent with the resource adequacy requirements 2 established by the applicable load balancing authority. 3 (B) "Strategic investments" includes without limitation 4 investments and associated operating expenses associated with: 5 (i) A new electric generating facility, an 6 associated transportation and storage facility for fuel, and other facilities 7 designed for or capable of operation at a capacity of one hundred megawatts 8 (100 MW) or more for a single facility; 9 (ii) An energy storage facility designed for or 10 capable of operating at a capacity of fifty megawatts (50 MW) or more for a 11 single facility or a combination of energy storage facilities and an electric 12 generating facility designed for or capable of operation at a combined 13 capacity of one hundred megawatts (100 MW) or more for a single facility to 14 provide service to new and existing customers located in Arkansas; 15 (iii) Upgrades, expansions, or fuel conversions of 16 existing electric generating facilities and associated transportation and 17 storage facilities for fuel and other facilities, energy storage facilities, 18 or any combination thereof to sustain or increase capacity and, therefore, 19 improve reliability, to provide service to new and existing customers in 20 Arkansas; 21 (iv) New electric transmission facilities, including 22 substations with a design voltage of more than one hundred kilovolts (100 kV) 23 or more to provide service to new and existing customers located in Arkansas; 24 (v) Upgrades or expansions of existing electric 25 transmission facilities, including substations with a design voltage of more 26 than one hundred kilovolts (100 kV) or more to increase capacity, therefore, 27 improve reliability to provide service to new and existing customers located 28 in Arkansas; 29 (vi) New natural gas transmission lines or high 30 pressure distribution lines with a maximum allowable operating pressure of 31 one hundred twenty-five pounds per square inch gauge (125 PSIG) or greater, 32 facilities designed for or capable of transporting gas at pressures of more 33 than fifty pounds per square inch (50 psi), natural gas storage facilities, 34 and associated facilities to provide service to new and existing customers 35 located in Arkansas; 36 SB307 14 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (vii) Upgrades or expansions of existing natural gas 1 transmission lines, high pressure distribution lines with a maximum allowable 2 operating pressure of one hundred twenty -five pounds per square inch gauge 3 (125 PSIG) or greater, facilities designed for or capable of transporting gas 4 at pressures of more than fifty pounds per square inch (50 psi), natural gas 5 storage facilities, and associated facilities to provide service to new and 6 existing customers located in Arkansas; and 7 (viii) Feasibility studies of strategic investments 8 and advanced energy technologies, as defined in § 23 -4-1308, including site 9 studies and due diligence to determine construction estimates. 10 (C)(i) A renewable resource strategic investment shall be 11 eligible for recovery through the rider under this section, if the Arkansas 12 Public Service Commission finds in a proceeding under § 23 -3-201 et seq., § 13 23-18-104, the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 14 23-18-501 et seq., or any other proceeding for approval of a renewable 15 resource strategic investment based on substantial evidence, that a renewable 16 resource strategic investment results in benefits to customers and the 17 electric utility would continue to have adequate dispatchable resources to 18 provide reliable service to its customers consistent with the resource 19 adequacy requirements of the load balancing authority with the addition of 20 the renewable strategic investment. 21 (ii) As used in subdivision (10)(C)(i) of this 22 section, "benefits" shall include without limitation: 23 (a) The cost of the renewable strategic 24 investment is reasonable and prudently incurred; 25 (b) The renewable resource strategic 26 investment is necessary to supplement or replace the electric utility's 27 existing generation resources; 28 (c) The renewable resource strategic 29 investment provides energy and capacity benefits; 30 (d) The renewable resource provides generation 31 resource mix diversification and fuel source mix benefits and risk mitigation 32 benefits; 33 (e) The renewable resource strategic 34 investment supports efforts to attract or retain economic development 35 opportunities for this state; or 36 SB307 15 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (f) A customer or customers contract to pay 1 all or a portion of the cost of the strategic investment as a resource 2 through a special rate contract, a renewable rate schedule, a contribution in 3 aid of construction, or other form of payment. 4 (D) Wind resources located in Arkansas are not eligible 5 for recovery through a rider under this subchapter ; and 6 (11) "Times interest earned ratio" means earnings before 7 interest and taxes divided by the total interest payable on bonds and other 8 debt. 9 10 23-4-1304. Authorization to recover strategic investments through 11 rider — Investor-owned electric utility and investor -owned natural gas 12 utility. 13 (a) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 14 gas utility may use a rider to recover strategic investments that are not 15 otherwise recoverable through rates that were previously approved by the 16 Arkansas Public Service Commission or charged by the investor -owned electric 17 utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility after: 18 (1) A commission order approving an application under § 23 -3-201 19 et seq. or the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 20 23-18-501 et seq., or a notice under § 23 -18-104; or 21 (2) A commission order approving any other application related 22 to the sighting or prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic 23 investments. 24 (b)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 25 gas utility may elect to file with the commission a rider to recover 26 strategic investments that are not otherwise recoverable in rates previously 27 approved by the commission or charged by the investor -owned electric utility 28 or the investor-owned natural gas utility. 29 (2) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned 30 natural gas utility shall provide notice to the Attorney General of the 31 filing of the rider by the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -32 owned natural gas utility on the date the investor -owned electric utility or 33 the investor-owned natural gas utility files the rider with the commission. 34 (c)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 35 gas utility may select the date of the first annual filing update, with all 36 SB307 16 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 subsequent updates to be filed on or by the same day annually as the first 1 filing update. 2 (2) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned 3 natural gas utility shall provide notice to the Attorney General of the 4 filing of the rider on the date the investor -owned electric utility or the 5 investor-owned natural gas utility files each annual update to the rider with 6 the commission. 7 (d) For a rider under this subchapter, an investor -owned electric 8 utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility shall use a rider test 9 period. 10 (e)(1) Upon receipt of an investor -owned electric utility's or an 11 investor-owned natural gas utility’s filing to implement the rider rate 12 schedule and each annual update under this subchapter, the commission shall 13 issue an order approving the rider rate schedule and each annual update to 14 recover strategic investments under this subchapter if the commission 15 determines that the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -owned 16 natural gas utility’s application complies with the provisions of this 17 section and therefore is in the public interest. 18 (2)(A) Unless the commission determines that approving the 19 investor-owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s 20 application for the rider and each annual update does not comply with this 21 subchapter, the commission shall enter an order within sixty (60) calendar 22 days following the date of the investor -owned electric utility's or the 23 investor-owned natural gas utility’s filing. 24 (B)(i) If the commission determines that approving an 25 application for approval of a rider rate schedule or annual update under this 26 subchapter is not in the public interest, the commission shall enter an 27 order. 28 (ii) In the order entered by the commission under 29 subdivision (e)(2)(B)(i) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 30 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 31 and 32 (b) Any evidence or other information 33 submitted by the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned 34 natural gas utility as part of its application that the commission deems to 35 be insufficient. 36 SB307 17 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (C) Each annual update shall include, for the initial 1 rider test year, the construction work in progress costs that will ultimately 2 be capitalized on which the utility will earn a return, amounts that would 3 otherwise be recorded as allowance for funds used during construction, and 4 any expenses associated with the construction work in progress that will not 5 be capitalized. 6 (D) The commission shall verify the amounts included in 7 each annual update reflect the amounts authorized for recovery under the 8 Generating Arkansas Jobs Act of 2025, § 23 -4-1301 et seq. 9 (E) The commission shall complete its review of each 10 annual update filing and issue its order within sixty (60) days following the 11 date of the annual update filing. 12 (F)(i) If the investor -owned electric utility or the 13 investor-owned natural gas utility submits an amended filing remedying the 14 areas of noncompliance identified by the commission in its order, the 15 commission shall enter an order approving the application within ten (10) 16 calendar days following the date of the amended filing unless the commission 17 finds that the filing does not comply with the provisions of this subchapter. 18 (ii) If the commission finds that the amended filing 19 does not remedy the areas of noncompliance, the commission shall enter an 20 order denying the application. 21 (iii) In the order issued under subdivision 22 (e)(2)(F)(ii) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 23 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 24 and 25 (b) Any evidence or other information 26 submitted by the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned 27 natural gas utility as part of its notice or application that the commission 28 deems to be insufficient. 29 (G) The process outlined in subdivision (e)(2)(B) and (F) 30 of this section may continue until the commission finds that: 31 (i) The investor-owned electric utility's or the 32 investor-owned natural gas utility's application complies with this 33 subchapter; or 34 (ii) The investor-owned electric utility or the 35 investor-owned natural gas utility withdraws its application or appeals the 36 SB307 18 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 commission's decision. 1 (H) If the commission fails to issue its order within the 2 timeframes stated in this section, the investor -owned electric utility's 3 filing or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s filing shall become 4 effective by operation of law subject to completion of the commission's 5 review under this subchapter. 6 (f)(1) At the election of the investor -owned electric utility or the 7 investor-owned natural gas utility, strategic investments shall be recovered 8 through the rider, separate from the investor -owned electric utility's or the 9 investor-owned natural gas utility’s formula rate plan implemented under the 10 Formula Rate Review Act, § 23 -4-1201 et seq., any other rider, or otherwise 11 as part of the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -owned 12 natural gas utility's rates approved by the commission. 13 (2) If elected by an investor -owned electric utility or an 14 investor-owned natural gas utility, the rider shall remain in effect under 15 this subchapter until the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -16 owned natural gas utility decides to withdraw the rider with respect to 17 future cost recovery for strategic investments to be made after the date of 18 the withdrawal. 19 (g) For the purposes of calculating rates to recover the costs of 20 strategic investments, including rates implemented through an individual 21 customer contract, the commission shall ensure that the rates charged to 22 customers recover the costs of strategic investments in a manner that is 23 consistent with applicable law and in the public interest. 24 (h) An amount collected through the rider under this subchapter shall 25 be collected subject to refunds pending the completion of the commission's 26 review under this subchapter. 27 (i) The rider elected by an investor -owned electric utility or an 28 investor-owned natural gas utility under this subchapter to recover strategic 29 investments is a revenue requirement rider and shall provide return on 30 construction work in progress plus operating expenses during construction and 31 return on rate base plus operating expenses once complete and in service. 32 (j)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 33 gas utility shall not accrue an allowance for funds used during construction 34 for strategic investments with costs recovered through the rider. 35 (2) Instead, the commission shall authorize an investor -owned 36 SB307 19 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility to earn a return 1 through the rider under this subchapter on any construction work in progress, 2 costs that will ultimately be capitalized or recorded as an allowance for 3 funds used during construction when the strategic investments go into 4 service. 5 (k) The commission shall authorize an investor -owned electric utility 6 or an investor-owned natural gas utility to recover through the rider filed 7 under this subchapter any expenses associated with the construction of 8 strategic investments that will not be capitalized. 9 (l) In calculating construction work in progress, including actual 10 costs and any projections, the investor -owned electric utility or the 11 investor-owned natural gas utility shall base all amounts on year -end 12 information not subject to averaging beginning -of-year or end-of-year 13 balances. 14 (m)(1)(A) During the construction of strategic investments included in 15 the rider, an investor -owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 16 gas utility shall include in the capital structure only short -term debt, 17 long-term debt, and equity. 18 (B) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -19 owned natural gas utility shall base the balances of those items under 20 subdivision (m)(1)(A) of this section on the investor -owned electric 21 utility’s or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s actual capital 22 structure with a maximum equity percentage of fifty percent (50%). 23 (C) During the construction of strategic investments, the 24 commission shall not require an investor -owned electric utility or an 25 investor-owned natural gas utility that is electing to utilize a rider under 26 this subchapter to include in the capital structure of the rider other items, 27 including current, accrued, or other liabilities or accumulated deferred 28 income taxes. 29 (D) For the purposes of the rider, the cost of debt used 30 in calculating the cost of capital shall be the cost of short -term debt and 31 the cost of long-term debt approved in the investor -owned electric utility’s 32 or the investor-owned natural gas utility’s most recent general rate case 33 proceeding or formula rate plan annual filing. 34 (2) For any strategic investment included in the rider under 35 this section that is complete and in service, the investor -owned electric 36 SB307 20 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility shall use the capital 1 structure and overall rate of return that was approved in the investor -owned 2 electric utility’s or the investor -owned natural gas utility's most recent 3 general rate case proceeding or annual formula rate plan filing. 4 (n) For the purpose of the rider, the return on equity used in 5 calculating the cost of capital shall be set at the return on equity approved 6 in the investor-owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas 7 utility’s most recent general rate case proceeding. 8 (o)(1) On the strategic investments' being complete and in service, 9 the commission shall authorize the investor -owned electric utility or the 10 investor-owned natural gas utility to earn a fair and reasonable return 11 through the rider on any capitalized costs for the strategic investments. 12 (2) Once the strategic investments go into service, the 13 commission shall authorize the investor -owned electric utility or the 14 investor-owned natural gas utility to recover through the rider any on -going 15 expenses associated with the strategic investments. 16 (3) In the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -17 owned natural gas utility’s next general rate case proceeding, the commission 18 shall allow the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural 19 gas utility to include any capitalized amounts and associated expenses for 20 completed strategic investments in its base rates. 21 (4)(A) In the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -22 owned natural gas utility's next general rate case proceeding, the investor -23 owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility shall move 24 any amounts for any completed strategic investments from the rider into base 25 rates. 26 (B) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -27 owned natural gas utility shall continue to recover through the rider 28 implemented under this subchapter the costs and expenses associated with any 29 strategic investments that are not complete and in service. 30 (p) The revenues from the rider shall be included in calculating the 31 maximum amount of revenue increase or decrease under § 23 -4-1207(d) for any 32 formula rate plan implemented under the Formula Rate Review Act, § 23 -4-1201 33 et seq., but shall otherwise be excluded from the revenues included in a 34 formula rate plan under the Formula Rate Review Act, § 23 -4-1201 et seq., for 35 an investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility. 36 SB307 21 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (q)(1) For any excess accumulated deferred income tax associated with 1 strategic investments, the commission shall: 2 (A) Authorize the investor -owned electric utility or 3 investor-owned natural gas utility to apply the excess deferred income taxes 4 to offset the investor -owned electric utility's or investor -owned natural gas 5 utility’s rate base used in calculating its rates; or 6 (B) Apply the excess deferred income taxes as a credit to 7 customer bills. 8 (2) The commission shall determine which form and the timing of 9 applying the accumulated deferred income taxes under subsection (q) of this 10 section is in the public interest. 11 (r) The commission shall authorize the investor -owned electric utility 12 or the investor-owned natural gas utility to monetize or apply any tax 13 credits or other tax incentives, including without limitation investment tax 14 credits and production tax credits, where possible to reduce the cost of 15 constructing or acquiring any strategic investments to benefit customers of 16 an investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility. 17 (s)(1) The investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned 18 natural gas utility shall evaluate opportunities to seek federal funds and 19 loan programs to reduce the cost of constructing, acquiring, and financing 20 strategic investments if possible, appropriate, and available to reduce the 21 cost of constructing or acquiring any strategic investments. 22 (2) If an investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned 23 natural gas utility requests and receives federal funding to support 24 constructing or acquiring strategic investments, the applicable amount of 25 federal funding shall be deducted from the value of the strategic investments 26 that are capitalized and recoverable through rates charged to customers of an 27 investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility. 28 (t)(1) If an investor -owned electric utility or an investor -owned 29 natural gas utility, with rates regulated under the Formula Rate Review Act, 30 § 23-4-1201 et seq., has a return on equity above the return on the investor -31 owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s most 32 recent general rate case proceeding, plus five -tenths percent (0.5%), and 33 would otherwise be required to provide credits to a customer's bill, the 34 investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility 35 shall not be required to adjust rates and provide credits to customers that 36 SB307 22 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 may otherwise be required under § 23 -4-1207(b) if the investor -owned electric 1 utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility can demonstrate that the 2 investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility has 3 approved strategic investments under construction or can provide substantial 4 evidence that it has plans to request commission approval within the next 5 twenty-four (24) months to make strategic investments that would qualify for 6 recovery through the rider in an amount equal to or greater than the amount 7 above the return on equity approved in the investor -owned electric utility's 8 or the investor-owned natural gas utility’s most recent general rate case 9 proceeding, plus five -tenths percent (0.5%). 10 (2) For an investor -owned electric utility or an investor -owned 11 natural gas utility, with rates regulated under the Formula Rate Review Act, 12 § 23-4-1201 et seq., the commission shall not require a reduction of rates to 13 the investor-owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas 14 utility’s authorized rate of return, or reduce the investor -owned electric 15 utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s target rate of return 16 under § 23-4-1207(b) for any formula rate plan mechanism under the Formula 17 Rate Review Act, § 23 -4-1201 et seq., if an investor -owned electric utility 18 or an investor-owned natural gas utility can demonstrate that it has approved 19 strategic investments or can provide substantial evidence that it has plans 20 to seek commission approval within the next twenty -four (24) months to make 21 strategic investments in an amount equal to or greater than the level of 22 earnings above the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -owned 23 natural gas utility’s authorized rate of return or the investor -owned 24 electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s target rate of 25 return under § 23-4-1207(b) for any formula rate plan mechanism implemented 26 under the Formula Rate Review Act, § 23 -4-1201 et seq. 27 (3)(A) The investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned 28 natural gas utility shall first apply any amounts identified in subdivisions 29 (t)(1) and (2) of this section to approved strategic investments under 30 construction. 31 (B)(i) The commission may authorize the investor -owned 32 electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility to record any 33 amounts identified in subdivisions (t)(1) and (2) of this section associated 34 with any projects for which it has provided substantial evidence that it has 35 plans to request commission approval during the next twenty -four (24) months 36 SB307 23 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 and designate those amounts to offset the cost of the planned strategic 1 investments if the commission determines that doing so is in the public 2 interest. 3 (ii) If the commission authorizes recording any 4 amounts for the projects described in subdivision (t)(3)(B)(i) of this 5 section, the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural 6 gas utility shall deduct interest at a rate equal to the cost of short -term 7 debt approved in the investor -owned electric utility's or the investor -owned 8 natural gas utility’s last general rate case proceeding from any amounts 9 recorded until those amounts are applied to offset the cost of strategic 10 investments. 11 (C) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -12 owned natural gas utility shall provide credits to customers equal to any 13 remaining amounts identified in subdivisions (t)(1) and (2) of this section 14 as required under § 23 -4-1207(b). 15 (u) Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, this section does 16 not alter the powers and authority of the commission. 17 (v) A commission review of the expenditures associated with strategic 18 investments included in the rider, including evaluating whether or not any 19 costs or expenses are reasonable and prudently incurred, shall be completed 20 within twelve (12) calendar months after the date upon which the investor -21 owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility provides 22 notice that the strategic investments are complete and in service. 23 (w) An expenditure associated with strategic investments for which an 24 application for approval is pending before the commission as of the effective 25 date of this subchapter shall be eligible for recovery through the rider 26 under this subchapter if: 27 (1) The costs are not otherwise included in rates approved by 28 the commission before the effective date of this subchapter; 29 (2) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned 30 natural gas utility has an application pending that was filed before the 31 effective date of this subchapter for approval: 32 (A) To construct a power generation facility outside of 33 the state under § 23 -18-104; 34 (B) To obtain a certificate of environmental compatibility 35 and public need under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 36 SB307 24 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et seq.; 1 (C) To obtain a certificate of public convenience and 2 necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq.; or 3 (D) For any other application related to the sighting or 4 prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic investments; and 5 (3) The commission enters an order after January 1, 2025, 6 approving an application that was filed before the effective date of this 7 subchapter for approval: 8 (A) To construct a power generation facility outside of 9 the state under § 23 -18-104; 10 (B) To obtain a certificate of environmental compatibility 11 and public need under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 12 Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et seq.; 13 (C) To obtain a certificate of public convenience and 14 necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq.; or 15 (D) For any other application related to the sighting or 16 prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic investments. 17 (x)(1) If a customer pays or multiple customers pay for a portion of 18 any strategic investments through a contribution in aid of construction or 19 through other form of payment, the strategic investments shall continue to be 20 considered strategic investments and classified as part of the investor -owned 21 electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s retail assets 22 and recoverable through the investor -owned electric utility's or the 23 investor-owned natural gas utility’s retail rates, either in the base rates 24 of the investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas 25 utility, through a rider under this subchapter, or rates otherwise approved 26 by the commission. 27 (2)(A) A payment by a customer or customers for any a portion of 28 any strategic investments through a contribution in aid of construction shall 29 be deducted from the cost of the strategic investments capitalized and 30 recovered through rates. 31 (B) A payment by a customer or customers through any other 32 forms of payment shall be recorded for ratemaking purposes, when the 33 strategic investments are completed and placed into service and shall be 34 recognized as payment over a period not to exceed the life of the strategic 35 investments, in a manner that provides comparable benefits for other 36 SB307 25 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 customers over the life of the strategic investments. 1 2 23-4-1305. Procedure to recover strategic investments through riders — 3 Investor-owned electric utility and investor -owned natural gas utility. 4 (a) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 5 gas utility electing to file with the Arkansas Public Service Commission a 6 rider to recover strategic investments that are not otherwise included in 7 rates previously approved by the commission, may file an application to 8 implement the rider any time within twelve (12) months after: 9 (1) The commission enters an order approving an application 10 under § 23-3-201 et seq. or the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 11 Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et seq., or a notice under § 23 -18-104; or 12 (2) Any other application related to the sighting or prudence of 13 the decision to invest in strategic investments. 14 (b) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 15 gas utility shall file: 16 (1) An annual update to the rider to reflect the annual 17 expenditures; 18 (2) An update to any projections included in the rider to 19 recover strategic investments; and 20 (3) An investor-owned electric utility's or an investor -owned 21 natural gas utility’s recovery through the rider shall be limited to the 22 amounts identified by the investor -owned electric utility or an investor -23 owned natural gas utility in the proceeding in which the commission approved 24 the strategic investments unless a greater amount is subsequently authorized 25 by the commission. 26 (c) The annual update required under subsection (b) of this section 27 shall include the information stated in subsections (a) -(b) of this section 28 for strategic investments following subsequent commission orders approving 29 strategic investments. 30 (d) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 31 gas utility shall notify the commission of any significant delays or material 32 changes in the construction schedule or cost of any strategic investments 33 approved by the commission under § 23 -3-201 et seq., § 23-18-104, or the 34 Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et 35 seq., from the information available to the commission at the time of its 36 SB307 26 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 approval. 1 (e)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 2 gas utility shall remove the cost of any strategic investments that are 3 abandoned before completion or for which construction has been indefinitely 4 suspended from the rider unless the commission determines, based on 5 substantial evidence provided by the investor -owned electric utility or the 6 investor-owned natural gas utility, that: 7 (A) The costs were reasonable and prudently incurred at 8 the time the costs were incurred; 9 (B) Continued recovery through the rider remains 10 reasonable versus recovery through rates; 11 (C) The circumstance of the abandonment before completion 12 or indefinite construction suspension is reasonable; or 13 (D) A customer or customers have paid all or a portion of 14 the cost of the strategic investments through a contribution in aid of 15 construction, special rate contract, or other form of payment. 16 (2) Upon removal of any costs for strategic investments that are 17 abandoned before completion or for which construction has been indefinitely 18 suspended, the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural 19 gas utility may seek recovery of those costs through rates if the commission 20 determines, based on substantial evidence provided by the investor -owned 21 electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility, that: 22 (A) The costs were reasonable and prudently incurred at 23 the time those costs were incurred; 24 (B) The circumstance of the abandonment before completion 25 or indefinite construction suspension is reasonable; or 26 (C) A customer or customers have paid all or a portion of 27 the cost of the strategic investment through a contribution in aid of 28 construction, special rate contract, or other form of payment. 29 (3)(A) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned 30 natural gas utility may request recovery of any costs for strategic 31 investments that are abandoned before completion or for which construction 32 has been indefinitely suspended if the costs for strategic investments that 33 are abandoned before completion or for which construction has been 34 indefinitely suspended are removed from recovery through the rider in a 35 separate proceeding. 36 SB307 27 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (B) Upon receipt of a request for recovery of costs under 1 subdivision (e)(3)(A) of this section, the commission shall determine: 2 (i) Whether recovery of those costs is in the public 3 interest; and 4 (ii) The form and timing of recovery through rates 5 charged to customers. 6 (f)(1)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (f)(2)(D)(i) of this 7 section, an investor -owned electric utility's or an investor -owned natural 8 gas utility’s total amount of revenue increase from an annual update to the 9 rider under this subchapter shall not result in the investor -owned electric 10 utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s rates exceeding a level 11 ten percent (10%) below the national average for all sectors. 12 (B) For this comparison, the rates under subdivision 13 (f)(1)(A) of this section shall be calculated using: 14 (i) The same method as that used by the United 15 States Energy Information Administration and published in its most recent 16 edition of the Electric Power Annual report for electric utilities, as 17 adopted by the commission by rule, or the Natural Gas Annual report for 18 natural gas utilities, as adopted by the commission by rule; and 19 (ii) Data from the same calendar year as the United 20 States Energy Information Administration's publication to which the investor -21 owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s revenue 22 increase is compared. 23 (C) If the commission finds that the investor -owned 24 electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility provides 25 substantial evidence to the commission demonstrating that its rates will 26 remain capable of attracting or retaining economic development opportunities 27 for the state even if the rates exceed ten percent (10%) below national 28 average and that doing so is in the public interest, then the commission 29 shall approve each revenue increase. 30 (2)(A) If the commission approves a revenue increase for an 31 investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility from 32 an annual update to the rider under this subchapter that results in the 33 investor-owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s 34 rates exceeding a level ten percent (10%) below the national average, the 35 commission shall submit a letter to the cochairs of the Legislative Council 36 SB307 28 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 notifying the General Assembly that the commission has approved a revenue 1 increase for an investor -owned electric utility or investor -owned natural gas 2 utility from an annual update to the rider under this subchapter that has 3 resulted in an investor -owned electric utility's or an investor -owned natural 4 gas utility’s total rates inclusive of all riders is exceeding a level ten 5 percent (10%) below the national average. 6 (B) Unless the commission approves an increase in the 7 total amount of revenue increase from an annual update to the rider under 8 this subchapter that exceeds a level ten percent (10%) below the national 9 average for all sectors under subdivision (f)(2)(A) of this section, the 10 investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility 11 shall adjust its annual update to the rider under subsections (a) —(d) of this 12 section to include only a revenue increase that results in rates that are ten 13 percent (10%) below the national average. 14 (C) The commission shall verify that an annual update to 15 the rider under subsections (a) —(d) of this section does not include a 16 revenue increase that results in rates exceeding a level ten percent (10%) 17 below the national average unless it authorizes a greater amount under 18 subdivision (f)(1)(A) of this section. 19 (D)(i) If an investor -owned natural gas utility’s rates 20 are above the national average for all sectors calculated using the same 21 method as that used by the United States Energy Information Administration 22 and published in its most recent edition of the Natural Gas Annual report for 23 natural gas utilities, as adopted by the commission by rule, and calculated 24 using data from the same calendar year as the United States Energy 25 Information Administration publication to which the investor -owned natural 26 gas utility’s revenue increase is compared, the total amount of revenue 27 increase or decrease for an investor -owned natural gas utility from an annual 28 update to the rider under this subchapter shall not exceed four percent (4%) 29 of each rate class's total revenue. 30 (ii) If a conflict exists between subdivision (f)(1) 31 of this section and subdivision (f)(2)(D)(i) of this section, subdivision 32 (f)(2)(D)(i) of this section shall control. 33 (E) The commission shall submit an annual report to the 34 Legislative Council describing: 35 (i) The strategic investments included in the rider 36 SB307 29 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 for an investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas 1 utility; and 2 (ii) The change in rates resulting from the 3 investor-owned electric utility's and the investor -owned natural gas 4 utility’s annual update to the rider under this subchapter on the investor -5 owned electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s rates. 6 (3) An investor-owned electric utility shall submit an annual 7 report to the commission describing its generation portfolio mix based on the 8 generation capacity mix and on the energy mix. 9 (4) The commission shall submit an annual report to the 10 Legislative Council describing the generation portfolio mix based on the 11 generation capacity mix and based on the energy mix for each investor -owned 12 electric utility. 13 (g) Once strategic investments in public utility facilities are 14 complete and in service, an investor -owned electric utility or an investor -15 owned natural gas utility shall: 16 (1) Reconcile the actual expenditures and any projected amounts 17 included in the rider; 18 (2) Net any differences in projected amounts and actual 19 expenditures; and 20 (3) Either: 21 (A) Reduce the amounts ultimately capitalized by any over -22 collection; or 23 (B) Recover any under -collection through subsequent years’ 24 rider filings. 25 (h) For recovery through the rider, an investor -owned electric utility 26 or an investor-owned natural gas utility shall give priority to strategic 27 investments in new electric generation and transmission facilities located in 28 Arkansas, unless: 29 (1) The investor-owned electric utility or the investor -owned 30 natural gas utility demonstrates, and the commission finds that a strategic 31 investment in new electric generation and transmission facilities located 32 outside of Arkansas provides greater benefits to the investor -owned electric 33 utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility’s customers in Arkansas 34 than a comparable strategic investment in new electric generation and 35 transmission facilities located in Arkansas; 36 SB307 30 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (2) A comparable strategic investment in new electric generation 1 or transmission facility is not available or cannot be constructed in 2 Arkansas; or 3 (3) A customer or customers contract to pay all or a portion of 4 the cost of the strategic investment in the resource through a special rate 5 contract, a renewable rate schedule, a contribution in aid of construction, 6 or other form of payment. 7 8 23-4-1306. Authorization to recover strategic investments through 9 rider – Electric distribution cooperative and electric generation and 10 transmission cooperative. 11 (a) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and 12 transmission cooperative may obtain a rider to recover strategic investments 13 if not otherwise recoverable in rates previously approved by the Arkansas 14 Public Service Commission after: 15 (1) A commission order approving an application under § 23 -3-201 16 et seq. or the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 17 23-18-501 et seq. or a notice under § 23 -18-104; or 18 (2) A commission order approving any other application related 19 to the sighting or prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic 20 investments. 21 (b)(1) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 22 and transmission cooperative may elect to file with the commission a rider to 23 recover strategic investments that are not otherwise recoverable in rates 24 previously approved by the commission. 25 (2) The electric distribution cooperative or the electric 26 generation and transmission cooperative shall provide notice to the Attorney 27 General of the filing of the rider by the electric distribution cooperative 28 or the electric generation and transmission cooperative on the date the 29 electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation and transmission 30 cooperative files the rider with the commission. 31 (c) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and 32 transmission cooperative may select the date of the first annual filing 33 update, with all subsequent updates to be filed on or by the same day 34 annually as the first filing update. 35 (d) For a rider under this subchapter, an electric distribution 36 SB307 31 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 cooperative or an electric generation and transmission cooperative shall use 1 a rider test period. 2 (e)(1) Upon receipt of an electric distribution cooperative’s or an 3 electric generation and transmission cooperative's filing to implement the 4 rider rate schedule and each annual update under this subchapter, the 5 commission shall issue an order approving the rider rate schedule and each 6 annual update to recover strategic investments under this subchapter if the 7 commission determines that the electric distribution cooperative’s or the 8 electric generation and transmission cooperative’s application complies with 9 the provisions of this section and therefore is in the public interest. 10 (2)(A) Unless the commission determines that approving the 11 electric distribution cooperative's or the electric generation and 12 transmission cooperative's application does not comply with this subchapter, 13 the commission shall enter an order within sixty (60) calendar days following 14 the date of the electric distribution cooperative's or the electric 15 generation and transmission cooperative’s filing. 16 (B)(i) If the commission determines that approving an 17 application is not in the public interest or otherwise fails to meet the 18 requirements of this section, the commission shall enter an order denying the 19 application. 20 (ii) In the order entered by the commission under 21 subdivision (e)(2)(B)(i) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 22 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 23 and 24 (b) Any evidence or other information 25 submitted by the electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation 26 and transmission cooperative as part of its application that the commission 27 deems to be insufficient. 28 (C) Each annual update shall include, for the initial 29 rider test year, the construction work in progress costs that will ultimately 30 be capitalized on which the utility will earn a return, amounts that would 31 otherwise be recorded as allowance for funds used during construction, and 32 any expenses associated with the construction work in progress that will not 33 be capitalized. 34 (D) The commission shall verify the amounts included in 35 each annual update reflect the amounts authorized for recovery under the 36 SB307 32 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 Generating Arkansas Jobs Act of 2025, § 23 -4-1301 et seq. 1 (E) The commission shall complete its review of each 2 annual update filing and issue its order within sixty (60) days following the 3 date of the annual update filing. 4 (F)(i) If the electric distribution cooperative or 5 electric generation and transmission cooperative submits an amended filing 6 remedying the areas of noncompliance identified by the commission in its 7 order, the commission shall enter an order approving the application within 8 ten (10) calendar days following the date of the amended filing unless the 9 commission finds that the filing does not comply with the provisions of this 10 subchapter. 11 (ii) If the commission finds that the amended filing 12 does not remedy the areas of noncompliance, the commission shall enter an 13 order denying the application. 14 (iii) In the order entered under subdivision 15 (e)(2)(F)(ii) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 16 (a) The basis for the commission’s findings; 17 and 18 (b) Any evidence or other information 19 submitted by the electric distribution cooperative or electric generation and 20 transmission cooperative with its amended filing that the commission finds 21 does not comply with specific provisions of this subchapter. 22 (G) The process outlined in subdivisions (e)(2)(B) and (F) 23 of this section may continue until the commission finds that: 24 (i) The electric distribution cooperative's or an 25 electric generation and transmission cooperative’s application complies with 26 this subchapter; 27 (ii) The electric distribution cooperative or the 28 electric generation and transmission cooperative withdraws its application; 29 or 30 (iii) The electric distribution cooperative or the 31 electric generation and transmission cooperative appeals the commission's 32 decision. 33 (H) If the commission fails to issue its order within the 34 time frames stated in this subchapter, the electric distribution 35 cooperative's or the electric generation and transmission cooperative’s 36 SB307 33 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 filing shall become effective by operation of law, subject to completion of 1 the commission’s review under this subchapter. 2 (f)(1) At the election of the electric distribution cooperative or the 3 electric generation and transmission cooperative, strategic investments shall 4 be recovered through the rider under this subchapter, separate from any rate 5 adjustments by an electric distribution cooperative under § 23 -4-901 et seq., 6 any rate adjustments by an electric generation and transmission cooperative 7 under § 23-4-1101 et seq., any other rider, or otherwise as part of the 8 electric distribution cooperative's or the electric generation and 9 transmission cooperative’s rates approved by the commission. 10 (2) If elected by an electric distribution cooperative or an 11 electric generation and transmission cooperative, the rider shall remain in 12 effect under this subchapter until the electric distribution cooperative or 13 the electric generation and transmission cooperative decides to withdraw the 14 rider with respect to future cost recovery for strategic investments to be 15 made after the date of the withdrawal. 16 (g) For the purposes of calculating rates to recover the costs of 17 strategic investments, including rates implemented through an individual 18 customer contract, the commission shall ensure that the rates charged to 19 customers recover the costs of strategic investments in a manner that is 20 consistent with applicable law and in the public interest. 21 (h) An amount collected through the rider under this subchapter shall 22 be collected subject to refunds pending the completion of the commission's 23 review under this subchapter. 24 (i) The rider elected by an electric distribution cooperative or an 25 electric generation and transmission cooperative under this subchapter to 26 recover strategic investments is a revenue requirement rider and shall 27 provide an electric distribution cooperative's or an electric generation and 28 transmission cooperative's approved times interest earned ratio, including 29 any amounts to build members equity, for the construction work in progress 30 during construction and return on rate base plus operating expenses once the 31 strategic investments are complete and in service. 32 (j)(1) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 33 and transmission cooperative shall not accrue an allowance for funds used 34 during construction for strategic investments with costs recovered through 35 the rider. 36 SB307 34 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (2) Instead the commission may allow an electric distribution 1 cooperative or an electric generation and transmission cooperative to adjust 2 its revenues through the rider under this subchapter to maintain its 3 authorized times interest earned ratio for expenditures associated with any 4 construction work in progress costs that will ultimately be capitalized or 5 recorded as allowance for funds used during construction when the strategic 6 investments are complete and in service. 7 (k) The commission may allow an electric distribution cooperative or 8 an electric generation and transmission cooperative to recover through the 9 rider under this subchapter any expenses associated with the construction of 10 strategic investments that will not be capitalized. 11 (l) In calculating construction work in progress, including actual 12 costs and any projections, the electric distribution cooperative or the 13 electric generation and transmission cooperative shall base all amounts on 14 year-end information not subject to averaging beginning -of-year and end-of-15 year balances. 16 (m) For the purposes of the rider under this subchapter, the electric 17 distribution cooperative's or the electric generation and transmission 18 cooperative’s times interest earned ratio shall be the times interest earned 19 ratio underlying its currently approved rates, including any additional 20 amounts to build equity of the members of the electric distribution 21 cooperative or the electric generation and transmission cooperative. 22 (n)(1) On the strategic investments' being complete and in service, 23 the commission shall authorize the electric distribution cooperative or the 24 electric generation and transmission cooperative to adjust its revenues 25 through the rider under this subchapter to maintain its authorized times 26 interest earned ratio for expenditures associated with any construction work 27 in progress costs that will ultimately be capitalized or recorded as 28 allowance for funds used during construction when the strategic investments 29 are complete and in service. 30 (2) Once the strategic investments are complete and in service, 31 the commission shall authorize the electric distribution cooperative or the 32 electric generation and transmission cooperative to recover through the rider 33 under this subchapter any on -going expenses associated with the strategic 34 investments. 35 (3) In the electric distribution cooperative's or the electric 36 SB307 35 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 generation and transmission cooperative’s next general rate case proceeding, 1 the commission shall allow the electric distribution cooperative or the 2 electric generation and transmission cooperative to include any capitalized 3 amounts and associated expenses for completed strategic investments in its 4 base rates. 5 (4)(A) In its next general rate case proceeding, the electric 6 distribution cooperative or the electric generation and transmission 7 cooperative shall move any amounts for any completed strategic investments 8 from the rider under this subchapter into its base rates. 9 (B) The electric distribution cooperative or the electric 10 generation and transmission cooperative shall continue to recover through the 11 rider under this subchapter the costs and expenses associated with any 12 strategic investments that are not complete and in service. 13 (o) The revenues from the rider under this subchapter shall be 14 included in calculating the allowed level of any rate increase for electric 15 distribution cooperative rate adjustments under § 23 -4-901 et seq. or 16 electric generation and transmission cooperative rate adjustments under § 23 -17 4-1101 et seq. but shall otherwise be excluded from the revenues included in 18 electric distribution cooperative rate adjustments under § 23 -4-901 et seq. 19 or electric generation and transmission cooperative rate adjustments under § 20 23-4-1101 et seq. 21 (p) The commission shall authorize an electric distribution 22 cooperative or an electric generation and transmission cooperative to 23 monetize or apply any tax credits or other tax incentives, including without 24 limitation investment tax credits and production tax credits, where possible 25 to reduce the cost of constructing or acquiring any strategic investments for 26 the benefit of members of the electric distribution cooperative or the 27 electric generation and transmission cooperative. 28 (q)(1) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 29 and transmission cooperative shall evaluate opportunities to seek federal 30 funds and loan programs to reduce the cost of constructing, acquiring, and 31 financing strategic investments if possible, appropriate, and available for 32 the benefit of members of the electric distribution cooperative or the 33 electric generation and transmission cooperative. 34 (2) If an electric distribution cooperative or an electric 35 generation and transmission cooperative requests and receives federal funding 36 SB307 36 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 to support constructing or acquiring strategic investments, the applicable 1 amount of federal funding shall be deducted from the value of the strategic 2 investments that are capitalized and recoverable through rates charged to 3 members of the electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation 4 and transmission cooperative. 5 (r) If an electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 6 and transmission cooperative has revenues above its authorized times interest 7 earned ratio, the electric distribution cooperative or the electric 8 generation and transmission cooperative shall not be required to adjust rates 9 if the electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation and 10 transmission cooperative can demonstrate that it has plans to invest in 11 strategic investments that would qualify for recovery through the rider in 12 amounts equal to or greater than the amount above the authorized times 13 interest earned ratio. 14 (s) Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, this section does 15 not alter the powers and authority of the commission. 16 (t) A commission review of the expenditures associated with strategic 17 investments included in the rider under this subchapter, including evaluating 18 whether or not any costs or expenses are reasonable and prudently incurred, 19 shall be completed within twelve (12) calendar months after the date upon 20 which the electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation and 21 transmission cooperative provides notice that the strategic investments are 22 complete and in service. 23 (u) An expenditure associated with strategic investments for which an 24 application for approval is pending before the commission as of the effective 25 date of this subchapter shall be eligible for recovery through the rider 26 under this subchapter if: 27 (1) The costs are not otherwise included in rates approved by 28 the commission before the effective date of this subchapter; and 29 (2) The electric distribution cooperative or the electric 30 generation and transmission cooperative has an application pending that was 31 filed before the effective date of this subchapter for approval: 32 (A) To construct a power generation facility outside of 33 the state under § 23 -18-104; 34 (B) To obtain a certificate of environmental compatibility 35 and public need under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 36 SB307 37 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et seq.; 1 (C) To obtain a certificate of public convenience and 2 necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq.; or 3 (D) For any other application related to the sighting or 4 prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic investments; and 5 (4) The commission enters an order after January 1, 2025, 6 approving an application that was filed before the effective date of this 7 subchapter for approval: 8 (A) To construct a power generation facility outside of 9 the state under § 23 -18-104; 10 (B) To obtain a certificate of environmental compatibility 11 and public need under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 12 Protection Act, § 23 -18-501 et seq.; 13 (C) To obtain a certificate of public convenience and 14 necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq.; or 15 (D) For any other application related to the sighting or 16 prudence of the decision to invest in the new strategic investments. 17 (v)(1) If a customer pays or multiple customers pay for a portion of 18 any strategic investments through a contribution in aid of construction or 19 through other form of payment, the strategic investments shall continue to be 20 considered strategic investments and classified as part of the electric 21 distribution cooperative's or the electric generation and transmission 22 cooperative’s retail assets and recoverable through the electric distribution 23 cooperative's or the electric generation and transmission cooperative’s 24 retail rates, either in the base rates of the electric distribution 25 cooperative or the electric generation and transmission cooperative, through 26 a rider under this subchapter, or rates otherwise approved by the commission. 27 (2)(A) A payment by a customer or customers for a portion of any 28 strategic investments through a contribution in aid of construction shall be 29 deducted from the cost of the strategic investments capitalized and recovered 30 through rates. 31 (B) A payment by a customer or customers through any other 32 forms of payment shall be recorded for ratemaking purposes when the strategic 33 investments are completed and placed into service and shall be recognized as 34 payment over a period not to exceed the life of the strategic investments in 35 a manner that provides comparable benefits for other customers over the life 36 SB307 38 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 of the strategic investments. 1 2 23-4-1307. Procedure to recover strategic investments through rider — 3 Electric distribution cooperative and electric generation and transmission 4 cooperative. 5 (a) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and 6 transmission cooperative electing to file with the Arkansas Public Service 7 Commission a rider under this subchapter to recover strategic investments not 8 otherwise included in rates previously approved by the commission, may file 9 an application to implement the rider any time within twelve (12) months 10 after: 11 (1) A commission order approving an application under § 23 -3-201 12 et seq. or the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 13 23-18-501 et seq., or a notice under § 23 -18-104; or 14 (2) Any other application related to the sighting or prudence of 15 the decision to invest in the strategic investments. 16 (b)(1) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 17 and transmission cooperative shall file an annual update to the rider under 18 this subchapter to reflect the annual expenditures plus an update to any 19 projections included in the rider under this subchapter to recover strategic 20 investments. 21 (2) An electric distribution cooperative’s or an electric 22 generation and transmission cooperative’s recovery through the rider shall be 23 limited to the amounts identified by the electric distribution cooperative or 24 the electric generation and transmission cooperative in the proceeding in 25 which the commission approved the strategic investments unless a greater 26 amount is subsequently authorized by the commission. 27 (c) The annual update required under subdivision (b)(1) of this 28 section shall include the amounts stated in this section for strategic 29 investments following subsequent orders from the commission approving 30 strategic investments. 31 (d) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and 32 transmission cooperative shall notify the commission of any significant 33 delays or material changes in the construction schedule or cost of any 34 strategic investments approved by the commission under § 23 -3-201 et seq., § 35 23-18-104, or the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, 36 SB307 39 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 § 23-18-501 et seq., from the information available to the commission at the 1 time of its approval. 2 (e)(1) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation 3 and transmission cooperative shall remove from the rider under this 4 subchapter the cost of any strategic investments that are abandoned before 5 completion or for which construction has been indefinitely suspended unless 6 the commission determines, based on substantial evidence provided by the 7 electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation and transmission 8 cooperative, that: 9 (A) The costs were reasonable and prudently incurred at 10 the time those costs were incurred; 11 (B) Continued recovery through the rider under this 12 subchapter remains reasonable versus recovery through rates otherwise; 13 (C) The circumstance of the abandonment before completion 14 or indefinite construction suspension is reasonable; or 15 (D) A customer or customers have paid all or a portion of 16 the cost of the strategic investments through a contribution in aid of 17 construction, special rate contract, or other form of payment. 18 (2) Upon removal of any costs for strategic investments that are 19 abandoned or for which construction has been indefinitely suspended, an 20 electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and transmission 21 cooperative may seek recovery of those costs through rates if the commission 22 determines, based on substantial evidence provided by the electric 23 distribution cooperative or the electric generation and transmission 24 cooperative, that: 25 (A) The costs were reasonable and prudently incurred at 26 the time those costs were incurred; 27 (B) The circumstance of the abandonment before completion 28 or indefinite construction suspension is reasonable; or 29 (C) A customer or customers have paid all or a portion of 30 the cost of the strategic investments through a contribution in aid of 31 construction, special rate contract, or other form of payment. 32 (3)(A) An electric distribution cooperative or an electric 33 generation and transmission cooperative may request recovery of any costs for 34 strategic investments that are abandoned before completion or for which 35 construction has been indefinitely suspended and that are removed from 36 SB307 40 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 recovery through the rider under this subchapter in a separate proceeding. 1 (B) The commission shall determine: 2 (i) Whether recovery of those costs is in the public 3 interest; and 4 (ii) The form and timing of recovery through rates 5 charged to customers. 6 (f)(1)(A) An electric distribution cooperative’s or an electric 7 generation and transmission cooperative’s total amount of revenue increase 8 from an annual update to the rider under this subchapter shall not result in 9 the electric distribution cooperative’s or the electric generation and 10 transmission cooperative’s rates exceeding a level ten percent (10%) below 11 the national average for all sectors calculated using the same method as that 12 used by the United States Energy Information Administration and published in 13 its most recent editions of the Electric Power Annual report for electric 14 public utilities as adopted by the commission by rule and calculated using 15 data from the same calendar year as the United States Energy Information 16 Administration publication to which the electric distribution cooperative's 17 or the electric generation and transmission cooperative’s revenue increase is 18 compared. 19 (B) If an electric distribution cooperative or an electric 20 generation and transmission cooperative provides substantial evidence 21 demonstrating that the electric distribution cooperative's or the electric 22 generation and transmission cooperative's rates will remain capable of 23 attracting or retaining economic development opportunities for the state even 24 if the rates exceed a level of ten percent (10%) below national average and 25 that doing so is in the public interest, then the commission shall approve 26 the revenue increase. 27 (2)(A) If the commission approves a revenue increase for an 28 electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and transmission 29 cooperative from an annual update to the rider under this subchapter that 30 results in the electric distribution cooperative's or the electric generation 31 and transmission cooperative's rates exceeding a level ten percent (10%) 32 below the national average, the commission shall submit a letter to the 33 cochairs of the Legislative Council notifying the General Assembly that the 34 commission has approved a revenue increase for the electric distribution 35 cooperative or the electric generation and transmission cooperative from an 36 SB307 41 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 annual update to the rider under this subchapter that has resulted in the 1 electric distribution cooperative’s or the electric generation and 2 transmission cooperative’s total rates, inclusive of all riders, that exceeds 3 a level ten percent (10%) below the national average. 4 (B) Unless the commission approves an increase in the 5 total amount of revenue increase from an annual update to the rider under 6 this subchapter that exceeds a level ten percent (10%) below the national 7 average for all sectors under subdivision (g)(1)(A) of this section, the 8 electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation and transmission 9 cooperative shall adjust an annual update as required under subsections (a) —10 (c) of this section to include only a revenue increase that results in rates 11 that are ten percent (10%) below the national average. 12 (C) The commission shall verify that an annual update to 13 the rider under subsections (a) —(c) of this section does not include a 14 revenue increase that results in rates exceeding a level ten percent (10%) 15 below the national average unless it authorizes a greater amount under 16 subdivision (f)(1)(A). 17 (g) The commission shall submit an annual report to the Legislative 18 Council describing the strategic investments included in the rider under this 19 subchapter for each electric distribution cooperative or electric generation 20 and transmission cooperative and indicating the change in rates resulting 21 from each electric distribution cooperative's or electric generation and 22 transmission cooperative's annual update to the rider under this subchapter 23 on the electric distribution cooperative's or the electric generation and 24 transmission cooperative’s rates. 25 (h)(1) Each electric distribution cooperative or electric generation 26 and transmission cooperative shall submit an annual report to the commission 27 describing the electric distribution cooperative or the electric generation 28 and transmission cooperative generation portfolio mix based on the generation 29 capacity mix and based on the energy mix. 30 (2) The commission shall submit an annual report to the 31 Legislative Council describing the generation portfolio mix based on the 32 generation capacity mix and based on the energy mix for an electric 33 distribution cooperative or an electric generation and transmission 34 cooperative. 35 (i) Once strategic investments that are subject to a notice of intent 36 SB307 42 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 to construct under § 23 -3-201(b)(7) or § 23-18-510(f)(1) is complete and in 1 service, an electric distribution cooperative or an electric generation and 2 transmission cooperative shall: 3 (1) Reconcile the actual expenditures and any projected amounts 4 included in the rider under this subchapter to recover strategic investments; 5 (2) Net any differences in projected amounts and actual 6 expenditures; and 7 (3) Either: 8 (A) Reduce the amounts ultimately capitalized by any over -9 collection; or 10 (B) Recover any under -collection through subsequent years’ 11 rider to recover strategic investments filings. 12 (j) For recovery through the rider, an electric distribution 13 cooperative or an electric generation and transmission cooperative shall give 14 priority to strategic investments in new electric generation and transmission 15 facilities located in Arkansas, unless: 16 (1) The electric distribution cooperative or the electric 17 generation and transmission cooperative demonstrates, and the commission 18 finds that a strategic investment in new electric generation and transmission 19 facilities located outside of Arkansas provides greater benefits to the 20 electric distribution cooperative's or an electric generation and 21 transmission cooperative’s customers in Arkansas than a comparable strategic 22 investment in new electric generation and transmission facilities located in 23 Arkansas; 24 (2) A comparable strategic investment in new electric generation 25 or transmission facility is not available or cannot be constructed in 26 Arkansas; or 27 (3) A customer or customers contract to pay all or a portion of 28 the cost of the strategic investment in the resource through a special rate 29 contract, a renewable rate schedule, a contribution in aid of construction, 30 or other form of payment. 31 32 23-4-1308. Recovery of advanced energy technologies and feasibility 33 studies under strategic investments rider — Definition. 34 (a)(1)(A) Upon a finding by the Arkansas Public Service Commission 35 that advanced energy technologies are in the public interest, a public 36 SB307 43 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 utility may elect to pursue strategic investments in the advanced energy 1 technologies and shall recover strategic investments in the advanced energy 2 technologies through the rider obtained under this subchapter after a 3 commission order approving an application under § 23 -3-201 et seq. or § 23-4 18-501 et seq., a notice under § 23 -18-104, or any other application related 5 to the sighting or prudence of the decision to invest in strategic 6 investments. 7 (B) The commission may find that advanced energy 8 technologies are in the public interest under subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this 9 section by considering whether those advanced energy technologies are: 10 (i) Technically feasible; 11 (ii) Commercially and financially viable; and 12 (iii) Otherwise beneficial to customers in Arkansas. 13 (2)(A) A facility using advanced energy technologies that are in 14 use by a public utility in Arkansas to serve customers, including without 15 limitation nuclear generation or hydroelectric generation, pumped or run -of-16 river, is not subject to subdivision (a)(1)(A) of this section. 17 (B) A public utility may recover the costs of feasibility 18 studies and strategic investments in advanced energy technologies that are 19 currently being used or have been used by the public utility in Arkansas to 20 serve customers through a rider obtained under this subchapter. 21 (3) As used in this section, "advanced energy technologies" 22 includes without limitation: 23 (A) Modular nuclear reactors; 24 (B) New technologies for nuclear generation technologies; 25 (C) Hydrogen-fueled generation technologies; 26 (D) Geothermal generation technologies; 27 (E) Renewable natural gas technologies; 28 (F) Hydrogen technologies; 29 (G) Biomass generation technologies; 30 (H) Hydroelectric generation technologies; and 31 (I) Emissions capture and sequestration equipment or 32 facilities associated with any new or existing major utility facility as 33 defined in the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, § 34 23-18-501 et seq., or other electric transmission facilities or natural gas 35 transmission facilities by a public utility that are: 36 SB307 44 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (i) Required by state law or rule or federal 1 regulation; 2 (ii) Paid for in total or in part by a customer or 3 customers through a special rate contract, a contribution in aid of 4 construction, or other form of payment; or 5 (iii) Otherwise found by the commission to be in the 6 public interest. 7 (b) A public utility shall monitor and evaluate advancements in 8 modular nuclear reactors and other new nuclear generation technologies and 9 evaluate the resources as part of the public utility's resource planning once 10 those technologies become in the public interest considering without 11 limitation whether or not those technologies become technically feasible, 12 commercially and financially viable, and otherwise beneficial to customers in 13 Arkansas. 14 (c) For strategic investments approved by the commission, a public 15 utility may elect to, and upon election may recover strategic investments in 16 advanced energy technologies and feasibility studies through a rider under 17 this section. 18 (d) Upon election by a public utility, the commission shall authorize 19 a public utility to recover the reasonable and prudently incurred costs of 20 studying the feasibility of advanced energy technologies, including the cost 21 of engineering and economic analyses to assess the technical, financial, and 22 commercial feasibility of implementing and using advanced energy technologies 23 to serve customers in Arkansas through the rider to recover strategic 24 investments under this section for feasibility studies of advanced energy 25 technologies associated with strategic investments that are approved by the 26 commission. 27 (2) For all other feasibility studies of advanced energy 28 technologies, the commission shall authorize a public utility to recover the 29 reasonable and prudently incurred cost of the feasibility study and shall 30 determine the form and timing of recovery through rates charged to customers. 31 32 23-4-1309. Authorization of special rate contracts. 33 (a)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 34 gas utility may enter into a special rate contract to serve a new or existing 35 customer location in Arkansas. 36 SB307 45 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (2) If the Arkansas Public Service Commission finds that the 1 special rate contract under subdivision (a)(1) of this section is consistent 2 with the public interest, the commission shall enter an order approving the 3 special rate contract within ninety (90) days after an investor -owned 4 electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas utility files an 5 application for approval. 6 (3) If the commission finds that a special rate contract in the 7 application is inconsistent with the public interest under subdivision (b)(2) 8 of this section, the commission shall: 9 (A) Enter an order describing the provisions that are not 10 consistent with the public interest; and 11 (B) Provide an opportunity for the investor -owned electric 12 utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility to file an amended 13 application to remedy the identified insufficiencies. 14 (4)(A) If an investor -owned electric utility or an investor -15 owned natural gas utility files an amended application remedying those 16 provisions, the commission shall enter an order approving the special rate 17 contract in the application within thirty (30) days after the investor -owned 18 electric utility's or the investor -owned natural gas utility's filing. 19 (B) If the commission determines that approving the 20 contract is inconsistent with the public interest, in its order denying 21 approval of the contract, the commission shall include a discussion of: 22 (i) The basis for the commission's findings; and 23 (ii) The specific evidence or information provided 24 by the investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural gas 25 utility as part of its application upon which the commission relied to reach 26 that conclusion in its order. 27 (C)(i) If an investor -owned electric utility or an 28 investor-owned natural gas utility submits additional evidence or other 29 information demonstrating that the contract is in the public interest, the 30 commission shall enter an order approving the contract within thirty (30) 31 days after its filing unless the commission determines that approving the 32 contract is inconsistent with the public interest. 33 (ii) If the commission determines that approving the 34 contract is inconsistent with the public interest, in its order denying 35 approval of the contract, the commission shall include a discussion of: 36 SB307 46 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 1 and 2 (b) The specific evidence or information 3 provided by the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural 4 gas utility as part of its application upon which the commission relied to 5 reach that conclusion in its order. 6 (iii) The process outlined in subdivision (a)(4) of 7 this section may continue until the commission finds that: 8 (a) Approving the contract is in the public 9 interest; 10 (b) The investor-owned electric utility or the 11 investor-owned natural gas utility withdraws its application; or 12 (c) The investor-owned electric utility or an 13 investor-owned natural gas utility appeals the commission's decision. 14 (b)(1) An investor-owned electric utility or an investor -owned natural 15 gas utility shall be authorized to develop and implement rates and other 16 contract provisions to recover all or part of the cost of any strategic 17 investments necessary to serve the customer as part of the special rate 18 contract if the investor -owned electric utility or the investor -owned natural 19 gas utility demonstrates that doing so is in the public interest. 20 (2) As part of a special rate contract, the investor -owned 21 electric utility or the investor -owned natural gas utility is authorized to 22 set forth customer rates and other contract terms attributable to all or part 23 of the cost of any strategic investments through various cost recovery 24 methods, including without limitation: 25 (A) A contribution in aid of construction; 26 (B) Any other contribution toward the cost of the 27 strategic investments; 28 (C) As part of the customer's monthly rate; 29 (D) A customer prepayment or other charge; 30 (E) Prepaid allowance for funds used during construction; 31 or 32 (F) As part of a minimum bill provision. 33 (c) An electric cooperative corporation that is established under the 34 Electric Cooperative Corporation Act, § 23 -18-301 et seq., including any 35 electric generation and transmission cooperative, may facilitate the recovery 36 SB307 47 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 of all or part of the cost in subsections (a) and (b) of this section through 1 one (1) or more riders under this subchapter. 2 (d) This section does not alter or diminish the commission’s authority 3 over an electric utility’s allocated service territory, including without 4 limitation where the commission has authorized an electric utility to serve 5 within a municipality, territorial district, or other geographic area. 6 7 23-4-1310. Authorization for alternative methods of financing. 8 (a) An electric utility or a natural gas utility may use alternative 9 methods of financing for the purpose of financing strategic investments under 10 this subchapter. 11 (b) The alternative methods of financing may include without 12 limitation: 13 (1) Sale-leaseback agreements; 14 (2) Third-party financing or customer financing; or 15 (3) Other methods of financing. 16 (c)(1) The Arkansas Public Service Commission shall not disallow, 17 impute alternative values, or adjust the financing under this section unless 18 the commission determines based on substantial evidence that: 19 (A) The financing is unreasonable; 20 (B) The costs are not prudently incurred; or 21 (C) The financing is detrimental to customers. 22 (2)(A) If an electric utility or a natural gas utility files 23 additional evidence or other information demonstrating that the financing is 24 reasonable and in the public interest, the commission shall enter an order 25 approving the financing within thirty (30) days after its filing if the 26 commission determines that approving the financing is consistent with the 27 public interest. 28 (B) If the commission determines that approving the 29 financing is inconsistent with the public interest, in its order denying 30 approval of the financing, the commission shall include a discussion of: 31 (i) The basis for the commission's findings; and 32 (ii) The specific evidence or information provided 33 by the electric utility or the natural gas utility as part of its application 34 upon which the commission relied to reach that conclusion in its order. 35 (C)(i) If an electric utility or a natural gas utility 36 SB307 48 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 submits additional evidence or other information demonstrating that the 1 financing is in the public interest, the commission shall enter an order 2 approving the contract within thirty (30) days after its filing unless the 3 commission determines that approving the financing is inconsistent with the 4 public interest. 5 (ii) If the commission determines that approving the 6 financing is inconsistent with the public interest, in its order denying 7 approval of the financing, the commission shall include a discussion of: 8 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 9 and 10 (b) The specific evidence or information 11 provided by the electric utility or the natural gas utility as part of its 12 application upon which the commission relied to reach that conclusion in its 13 order. 14 (D) The process outlined in subdivision (c)(2) of this 15 section may continue until the commission finds that: 16 (i) Approving the financing is in the public 17 interest; 18 (ii) The electric utility or the natural gas utility 19 withdraws its application; or 20 (iii) The electric utility or the natural gas 21 utility appeals the commission's decision. 22 23 23-4-1311. Rules. 24 (a) The Arkansas Public Service Commission shall amend its rules as 25 required to implement and administer this subchapter. 26 (b) The commission shall initiate a proceeding to establish any new 27 rules or modify any existing rules necessary to administer this subchapter 28 and any other applicable exemptions under this subchapter. 29 (c) The commission shall enter an order approving the rules necessary 30 to administer this subchapter before March 31, 2026. 31 (d) An electric public utility or a natural gas public utility shall 32 be authorized to file an application under this section after the effective 33 date of this act before the commission completes any modification to its 34 rules necessary to carry out this section. 35 36 SB307 49 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 SECTION 17. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-104 is amended to read as follows: 1 23-18-104. Construction of power -generating facilities outside the 2 state Arkansas. 3 (a) No Except as provided under subsection (c) of this section, an 4 electric public utility subject to the jurisdiction of the Arkansas Public 5 Service Commission shall not commence construction of any power-generating 6 electric generating facility that is a major utility facility to be located 7 outside the boundaries of this state without the express written approval of 8 the commission. 9 (b)(1) Any An electric public utility proposing such construction 10 shall render adequate written notice to the commission of its intent in order 11 that the commission may conduct any germane inspection, investigation, public 12 hearing, or take any other action deemed appropriate by the commission. 13 (2) An electric public utility or natural gas public utility 14 shall provide notice to the commission of its intent to recover any strategic 15 investments, as defined under § 23 -4-1303, subject to the Generating Arkansas 16 Jobs Act of 2025, § 23 -4-1301 et seq. as part of an application for a 17 certificate of public convenience and necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq. 18 (c) Failure on the part of any electric public utility to obtain prior 19 approval of the commission, as established in this section, shall constitute 20 grounds for disallowance by the commission of all costs and expenses 21 associated with the construction and subsequent operation of the facility 22 when computing the electric public utility's cost of service for purposes of 23 any rate-making proceedings. 24 (d)(1) If the commission determines that approving an electric public 25 utility's application to construct an electric generating facility located 26 outside of Arkansas that is a major utility facility is consistent with the 27 public interest, the commission shall enter an order granting approval of the 28 electric public utility's application within six (6) months after the 29 electric public utility submits its notice of intent to construct electric 30 generating facilities under this section. 31 (2)(A) If the commission determines that granting approval of an 32 application to construct an electric generating facility located outside of 33 Arkansas that is a major utility facility is not in the public interest, the 34 commission shall enter an order. 35 (B) In the order entered by the commission under 36 SB307 50 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 subdivision (d)(2)(A) of this section, the commission shall discuss: 1 (i) The basis for the commission's determination; 2 and 3 (ii) Any evidence or other information submitted by 4 the electric public utility as part of its notice or application upon which 5 that the commission relied to reach that determination. 6 (3)(A)(i) If an electric public utility submits additional 7 evidence or other information demonstrating that the construction of an 8 electric generating facility located outside of Arkansas that is a major 9 utility facility is reasonable, necessary, and in the public interest, then 10 the commission shall enter an order granting its approval within thirty (30) 11 days after the date of the electric public utility’s filing. 12 (ii)(a) If the commission finds that the electric 13 public utility’s filing fails to comply with this subchapter, the commission 14 shall enter an order. 15 (b) In the order entered by the commission 16 under subdivision (d)(3)(A)(ii)(a) of this section, the commission shall 17 discuss: 18 (1) The basis for the commission's 19 findings; and 20 (2) Any evidence or other information 21 submitted by the electric public utility as part of its notice or application 22 that the commission finds did not comply with this subchapter. 23 (B) The process described in subdivision (d)(2) of this 24 section and this subdivision (d)(3) may continue until the commission finds 25 that: 26 (i) The electric public utility’s application 27 complies with this subchapter; 28 (ii) The electric public utility withdraws its 29 application; or 30 (iii) The electric public utility appeals the 31 commission's decision. 32 (d)(e) Any electric public utility which does not own in whole or in 33 part another electric public utility and which is not owned in whole or in 34 part by a holding company and which derives less than twenty -five percent 35 (25%) of its total revenues from Arkansas customers is exempt from the 36 SB307 51 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 provisions of this section. 1 2 SECTION 18. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-202, concerning the jurisdiction of 3 the Arkansas Public Service Commission, is amended to add an additional 4 subsection to read as follows: 5 (c) An approval shall not be required from the commission for 6 borrowings, loan contracts, notes, mortgages, or guarantees from other public 7 or private sources that have been approved by a majority of the board of 8 directors of an electric cooperative corporation formed under the Electric 9 Cooperative Corporation Act, § 23 -18-301 et seq. 10 11 SECTION 19. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-502(a), concerning the legislative 12 findings under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection 13 Act, is amended to add an additional subdivision to read as follows: 14 (4) Furthermore, it is necessary to reform the certification 15 process for construction of major utility facilities under this subchapter to 16 expedite the certification process and reduce the regulatory and 17 administrative burdens associated with the certification process. 18 19 SECTION 20. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-503, concerning the definitions used 20 under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic Protection Act, is 21 amended to add additional subdivisions to read as follows: 22 (16) "Gas transmission line" means a natural gas pipeline or 23 connected series of natural gas pipelines, other than a gathering line, that: 24 (A) Transports gas from a gathering pipeline or natural 25 gas storage facility to a distribution center or to a large volume customer 26 using similar volumes of gas as a distribution center and is not located 27 downstream from a distribution center; 28 (B) Has a maximum allowable operating pressure of twenty 29 percent (20%) or more of specified minimum yield strength; 30 (C) Transports gas within a storage field; or 31 (D) Is voluntarily or otherwise designated by the operator 32 as a transmission pipeline; and 33 (17) "Strategic investments" means the same as defined in § 23 -34 4-1303. 35 36 SB307 52 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 SECTION 21. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-503(6), concerning the definition of 1 "major utility facility" under the Utility Facility Environmental and 2 Economic Protection Act, is amended to read as follows: 3 (6) “Major utility facility” means: 4 (A) An A single electric generating plant and associated 5 transportation and storage facilities for fuel and other facilities designed 6 for or capable of operation at a capacity of fifty megawatts (50 MW) or more; 7 (B) For the sole purpose of requiring an environmental 8 impact statement under this subchapter, an electric transmission line and 9 associated facilities including substations of: 10 (i) A design voltage of one hundred kilovolts (100 11 kV) or more and extending a distance of more than ten (10) miles; or 12 (ii) A design voltage of one hundred seventy 13 kilovolts (170 kV) or more and extending a distance of more than one (1) 14 mile; or 15 (C) For the sole purpose of requiring an environmental 16 impact statement under this subchapter, a A gas transmission line and 17 associated facilities designed for or capable of transporting gas at 18 pressures in excess of one hundred twenty -five pounds per square inch (125 19 psi) and extending a distance of more than one (1) mile five (5) miles except 20 gas pipelines devoted solely to the gathering of gas from gas wells 21 constructed within the limits of any gas field as defined by the Oil and Gas 22 Commission; 23 24 SECTION 22. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-504(a), concerning exemptions for a 25 major utility facility under the Utility Facility Environmental and Economic 26 Protection Act, is amended to read as follows: 27 (a)(1) This subchapter does not apply to a major utility facility: 28 (1)(A) That is located outside of Arkansas; 29 (B) For which, before July 24, 1973, an application for 30 the approval of the major utility facility was made to any federal, state, 31 regional, or local governmental agency that possesses the jurisdiction to 32 consider the matters prescribed for finding and determination in § 23 -18-33 519(a) and (b); 34 (2)(C) For which, before July 24, 1973, the Arkansas 35 Public Service Commission issued a certificate of convenience and necessity 36 SB307 53 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 or otherwise approved the construction of the major utility facility; 1 (3)(D) Over which an agency of the federal government has 2 exclusive jurisdiction; 3 (4)(E) A majority of which is owned by one (1) or more 4 exempt wholesale generators as defined in § 23 -1-101(5); 5 (5)(F) That is a major utility facility for generating 6 electric energy, if the majority of the major utility facility is owned by 7 any person, including without limitation a public utility that will not 8 recover the cost of the major utility facility in rates subject to regulation 9 by the commission; or 10 (6)(G) That is a gas pipeline of less than five (5) miles 11 in length constructed: 12 (A)(i) Primarily for serving a single customer or a 13 group of customers that is under common ownership or control; 14 (B)(ii) For use by the customer or group of 15 customers that have entered into a lease to facilitate the issuance of bonds 16 under Title 14, Chapter 164 of this Code; and 17 (C)(iii) Entirely on land: 18 (i)(a) Owned by the customer or group of 19 customers to be served; or 20 (ii)(b) Leased by the customer or group of 21 customers to be served. 22 23 SECTION 23. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-508 is amended to read as follows: 24 23-18-508. Rules. 25 (a) The Arkansas Public Service Commission shall have and is granted 26 the power and authority to make and amend from time to time after reasonable 27 notice and hearing reasonable rules establishing exemptions from some or all 28 of the requirements of this subchapter for the construction, reconstruction, 29 or expansion of any major utility facility which is unlikely to have major 30 adverse environmental or economic impact by reason of length, size, location, 31 available space, or right -of-way on or adjacent to existing utility 32 facilities, and similar reasons. 33 (b) The commission shall: 34 (1) Initiate a proceeding to modify any existing rules necessary 35 to administer this subchapter and any other applicable exemptions under this 36 SB307 54 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 subchapter; and 1 (2) Enter an order modifying any existing rules on or before 2 March 31, 2026. 3 (c) An electric or natural gas public utility shall be authorized to 4 file an application under this section after the effective date of this act 5 before the commission completes any modification of its rules necessary to 6 carry out this section. 7 8 SECTION 24. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-510 is amended to read as follows: 9 23-18-510. Certificate of environmental compatibility and public need 10 — Requirement — Exceptions. 11 (a)(1) Except for persons exempted as provided in subsection (c) of 12 this section and § 23 -18-504(a) and § 23-18-508, a person shall not begin 13 construction of a major utility facility in the state without first obtaining 14 a certificate of environmental compatibility and public need for the major 15 utility facility from the Arkansas Public Service Commission. 16 (2)(A) The replacement, reconfiguration, or expansion of an 17 existing transmission facility with a similar facility in substantially the 18 same location or the rebuilding, upgrading, modernizing, or reconstruction 19 for the purposes of increasing capacity or reusing a generation or 20 transmission interconnection shall not constitute construction of a major 21 utility facility if no increase in width of right -of-way is required. 22 (B) In the instance of a generation facility that would 23 meet the requirements of subdivision (a)(2)(A) of this section but for an 24 increase in the width of the right -of-way caused by replacement, 25 reconfiguration, or expansion of a transmission or related facility, the 26 commission shall consider the generation facility separately from any 27 transmission or related facilities to be under separate construction. 28 (b)(1) An entity, including without limitation a person, public 29 utility, utility, regional transmission organization, municipality, merchant 30 transmission provider, merchant generator, or other entity, whether regulated 31 or not by the commission, shall not begin construction of an electric 32 transmission line and associated facilities, as described in § 23 -18-33 503(6)(B), within a national interest electric transmission corridor without 34 first obtaining a certificate of environmental compatibility and public need 35 for the facility from the commission. 36 SB307 55 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (2) An electric public utility or a natural gas public utility 1 shall provide notice to the commission of its intent to construct to recover 2 any strategic investments, as defined under § 23 -4-1303, subject to the 3 Generating Arkansas Jobs Act of 2025, § 23 -4-1301 et seq. as part of an 4 application for a certificate of public convenience and necessity under § 23 -5 3-201 et seq. 6 (c) This subchapter does not require a certificate of environmental 7 compatibility and public need or an amendment of such a certificate for: 8 (1) Reconstruction, alteration, or relocation of a major utility 9 facility that must be reconstructed, altered, or relocated because of the 10 requirements of a federal, state, or county governmental body or agency for 11 purposes of highway transportation, public safety, or air and water quality; 12 or 13 (2) An electric transmission line and associated facilities 14 including substations of a design voltage of one hundred kilovolts (100 kV) 15 or more to be constructed or operated by a municipal electric utility system 16 that is located within the territorial limits of the municipal electric 17 utility system. 18 (d) An entity granted a certificate of environmental compatibility and 19 public need pursuant to subsection (b) of this section shall have the right 20 of eminent domain as provided by Arkansas law for the limited purpose of 21 constructing the certificated electric transmission line and associated 22 facilities, as described in § 23 -18-503(6)(B), to the extent that the 23 facility is located within a national interest electric transmission 24 corridor. 25 (e)(1) Strategic investments in major utility facilities under § 23 -26 18-503(7)(A) located on the same or adjacent property or in the same rights -27 of-way or adjacent rights -of-way by a public utility are exempt from this 28 subchapter but shall be subject to the requirements of § 23 -3-201 et seq. 29 (2) The purchase of a major utility facility constructed by a 30 third party for that third party, upon completion of construction or at any 31 time after completion of construction, by a public utility is exempt from 32 this subchapter but shall be subject to the requirements of § 23 -3-201 et 33 seq. 34 (3) Except as provided in this section, this section does not 35 alter the powers and authority of the commission. 36 SB307 56 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 1 SECTION 25. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-513 is amended to read as follows: 2 23-18-513. Application for certificate — Service or notice of 3 application. 4 (a) Each public utility filing an application for a certificate of 5 environmental compatibility and public need shall be accompanied by proof of 6 service of a copy of the application on provide notice of its application as 7 the Arkansas Public Service Commission may require. 8 (b) Each application submitted under subsection (a) of this section 9 shall be accompanied by proof of notice of the application to : 10 (1) The mayor of each municipality; 11 (2) The county judge; 12 (3) The chair of the county planning board, if any; 13 (4) Any head of a governmental agency charged with the duty of 14 protecting the environment or of planning land use, upon which the Arkansas 15 Public Service Commission has by rule or order directed that service be made, 16 in the area in which any portion of such facility is to be located, both as 17 primarily and as alternatively proposed; 18 (5) Each member of the General Assembly in whose district the 19 facility or any alternative location listed in the application is to be 20 located; 21 (6) The office of the Governor; and 22 (7) The director or other administrative head of the following 23 state agencies or departments: 24 (A) Division of Environmental Quality; 25 (B) Department of Health; 26 (C) Arkansas Economic Development Commission; 27 (D) Arkansas Department of Transportation; 28 (E) Arkansas State Game and Fish Commission; 29 (F) Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission; 30 (G) Any state agency which may have the authority to 31 assist in financing the applicant's facility; 32 (H) Any other state agency or department which manages or 33 has jurisdiction over state -owned lands on which all or part of the proposed 34 utility facility is to be or may be located; 35 (I) Department of Finance and Administration; 36 SB307 57 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (J) State Energy Conservation and Policy Office 1 [abolished]; 2 (K) The office of the Attorney General; and 3 (L)(K) Any other state agency or department designated by 4 Arkansas Public Service Commission rule or order ; and 5 (8) Proof that a copy of the application has been made available 6 for public inspection at all public libraries in each county in which the 7 proposed utility facility is to be or may be located . 8 (b)(c) The copy of the application shall be accompanied by a notice 9 specifying the date on or about which the application is to be filed and a 10 notice that interventions or limited appearances must be filed with the 11 Arkansas Public Service Commission within thirty (30) days after the date set 12 forth as the date of filing, unless good cause is shown pursuant to § 23 -18-13 517. 14 (c)(1)(d)(1) Each application shall also be accompanied by proof that 15 written notice specifying the date on or about which the application is to be 16 filed and the date that interventions or limited appearances must be filed 17 with the Arkansas Public Service Commission, unless good cause is shown 18 pursuant to § 23-18-517, has been sent by certified mail to each owner of 19 real property on the proposed route selected by the public utility on which a 20 major utility facility is to be located or constructed. 21 (2) The written notice required by this subsection shall be 22 directed to the address of the owner of the real property as it appears on 23 the records in the office of the county sheriff or county tax assessor for 24 the mailing of statements for taxes as provided in § 26 -35-705. 25 (d)(1)(e) Each application shall also be accompanied by proof that 26 public notice of the application was given to persons residing in 27 municipalities and counties entitled to receive notice under subsection (a) 28 (b) of this section by the publication in a newspaper having substantial 29 circulation in the municipalities or counties of: 30 (A)(1) A summary of the application; 31 (B)(2) A statement of the date on or about which it is to be 32 filed; and 33 (C)(3) A statement that intervention or limited appearances 34 shall be filed with the Arkansas Public Service Commission within thirty (30) 35 days after the date stated in the notice, unless good cause is shown under § 36 SB307 58 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 23-18-517. 1 (2)(A)(4) For purposes of this subsection, an environmental 2 impact statement submitted as an exhibit to the application need not be 3 summarized, but the published notice shall include a statement that the 4 impact statements are on file at the office of the Arkansas Public Service 5 Commission and available for public inspection or are available 6 electronically on the Arkansas Public Service Commission's website. 7 (B) The applicant shall also cause copies of the 8 environmental impact statement to be furnished to at least one (1) of its 9 local offices, if any, in the counties in which any portion of the major 10 utility facilities are to be located, both as primarily or as alternatively 11 proposed, to be there available for public inspection. 12 (C) The published notice shall contain a statement of the 13 location of the local offices described in subdivision (d)(2)(B) of this 14 section and the times the impact statements will be available for public 15 inspection. 16 (e)(f) Inadvertent failure of service on or notice to any of the 17 municipalities, counties, governmental agencies, or persons identified in 18 subsections (a) and (c) (b) and (d) of this section may be cured pursuant to 19 orders of the Arkansas Public Service Commission designed to afford such 20 persons adequate notice to enable their effective participation in the 21 proceedings. 22 (f)(g) In addition, after filing, the Arkansas Public Service 23 Commission may require the applicant to serve notice of the application or 24 copies thereof, or both, upon such other persons and file proof thereof, as 25 the Arkansas Public Service Commission may deem appropriate. 26 (g)(h) Where any personal service or notice is required in this 27 section, the service may be made by any officer authorized by law to serve 28 process, by personal delivery, or by certified mail. 29 30 SECTION 26. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-514 is repealed. 31 23-18-514. Application for certificate — Commentary by state agencies 32 — Deficiency letters. 33 (a)(1) Promptly after the filing of an application for a certificate 34 of environmental compatibility and public need, the staff of the Arkansas 35 Public Service Commission shall invite comments from all state agencies 36 SB307 59 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 entitled to service under § 23 -18-513 as to the adequacy of applicant's 1 statements. 2 (2) The invitation to comment shall advise the state agencies 3 that comments must be received within sixty (60) days of the date of mailing 4 or delivery thereof, unless an agency requests for cause a longer period for 5 consideration. 6 (b)(1) Upon review of the comments, if any, if the staff shall 7 determine that the applicant failed to include or adequately develop any 8 relevant environmental or economic aspect of the facility, it shall issue a 9 deficiency letter pointing out in detail all such specific deficiencies in 10 the statements. 11 (2) The deficiency letter shall be prepared and served upon the 12 applicant as promptly as possible and in no event later than twenty (20) days 13 before the date set for the public hearing. 14 (3) The applicant shall promptly respond to any deficiency 15 letter, and the public hearing shall be deferred unless the applicant has 16 responded prior thereto to any deficiency letter. 17 18 SECTION 27. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-516(a)(1), concerning hearings on 19 applications or amendments, is amended to read as follows: 20 (a)(1) Upon receipt of an application complying with §§ 23 -18-511 — 21 23-18-514 23-18-513, the Arkansas Public Service Commission shall promptly 22 fix a date for the commencement of a public hearing thereon, which date shall 23 be not fewer than forty (40) days nor more than one hundred eighty (180) 24 ninety (90) days after the receipt of the application, and shall conclude the 25 proceedings as expeditiously as practicable. 26 27 SECTION 28. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-517(a), concerning parties to 28 certification proceedings, is amended to read as follows: 29 (a) The parties to a certification proceeding shall include: 30 (1) The applicant; or 31 (2) Each municipality, county, and government agency or 32 department or other person entitled to receive service of a copy of the 33 application under § 23 -18-513(a) if it has filed with the Arkansas Public 34 Service Commission a notice of intervention as a party within thirty (30) 35 days after service; or 36 SB307 60 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 (3) A person residing in a municipality or county that is 1 entitled to receive service of a copy of the application under § 23 -18-513(a) 2 or any domestic nonprofit corporation formed in whole or in part to promote 3 conservation or natural beauty, to promote energy conservation, to protect 4 the environment, personal health, or other biological values, to represent 5 commercial and industrial groups, or to promote the orderly development of 6 the areas in which the facility is to be located if the: 7 (A) Person or organization has an interest that may be 8 directly affected by the commission's action; 9 (B) Interest is not adequately represented by other 10 parties; and 11 (C) Person A person or corporation that has petitioned the 12 commission for leave to intervene as a party within thirty (30) days after 13 the date given in the public notice as the date of filing the application. 14 15 SECTION 29. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-519(a), concerning decisions of the 16 Arkansas Public Service Commission and modifications of applications, is 17 amended to read as follows: 18 (a)(1) The Arkansas Public Service Commission shall render a decision 19 upon the record either granting or denying the application as filed or 20 granting it upon such terms, conditions, or modifications of the location, 21 financing, construction, operation, or maintenance of the major utility 22 facility as the commission may deem appropriate. 23 (2) The record may include by reference the findings of the 24 commission in an energy resource declaration -of-need proceeding that the 25 utility needs additional energy supply resources or transmission resources. 26 (3)(A) If the commission determines that granting a certificate 27 of environmental compatibility and public need is in the public interest, it 28 shall enter an order granting a certificate of environmental compatibility 29 and public need within six (6) months after the receipt of the application. 30 (B)(i) If the commission determines that granting a 31 certificate of environmental compatibility and public need is not in the 32 public interest, it shall enter an order. 33 (ii) An order entered under subdivision (a)(3)(B)(i) 34 of this section shall discuss: 35 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 36 SB307 61 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 and 1 (b) Any evidence upon which the commission 2 relied to reach that conclusion in its order. 3 (C)(i) If a public utility submits additional evidence 4 demonstrating that the strategic investments in major utility facilities that 5 are subject to this subchapter are reasonable, necessary, and in the public 6 interest, the commission shall enter an order granting the certificate within 7 thirty (30) days after the date of the public utility’s filing unless the 8 commission finds that the strategic investments subject to this subchapter 9 are not reasonable, necessary, or in the public interest. 10 (ii) An order entered under subdivision (a)(3)(C)(i) 11 of this section shall discuss: 12 (a) The basis for the commission's findings; 13 and 14 (b) Any evidence or other information upon 15 which the commission relied to reach that conclusion in its order. 16 (iii) The process outlined in subdivision (a)(3)(B) 17 of this section and this subdivision (a)(3)(C) may continue until the 18 commission finds that: 19 (a) The strategic investments subject to this 20 subchapter are reasonable, necessary, and in the public interest; 21 (b) The public utility withdraws its 22 application; or 23 (c) The public utility appeals the 24 commission's decision. 25 26 SECTION 30. Arkansas Code § 23 -18-521 is amended to read as follows: 27 23-18-521. Issuance of certificate — Effect. 28 (a) A certificate to construct and operate a major utility facility 29 may be issued only under this subchapter unless a certificate is not required 30 under § 23-18-510(c) or 23-18-510(e). 31 (b)(1) A certificate issued under this subchapter to an applicant is 32 in lieu of and exempts the applicant from the requirements of obtaining a 33 certificate of convenience and necessity under § 23 -3-201 et seq. 34 (2) A certificate issued under this subchapter entitles the 35 applicant to a permit under § 23 -3-501 et seq. without any further notice or 36 SB307 62 02/25/2025 4:06:48 PM ANS209 hearing if the applicant has filed with the Arkansas Public Service 1 Commission the consent or authorization required by § 23 -3-504(7) and paid 2 the damages stated in § 23 -3-501 et seq. 3 (c) If the applicant is a corporation, before a certificate can be 4 issued under § 23-18-519, a certified copy of the articles of incorporation 5 or charter shall be on file with the commission. 6 7 SECTION 31. EMERGENCY CLAUSE. It is found and determined by the 8 General Assembly of the State of Arkansas that significant investment in 9 electric public utility infrastructure and natural gas public utility 10 infrastructure is required to enable this state to attract and serve economic 11 development projects across a variety of industries, as well as to continue 12 reliably supporting existing and new customers; that these economic 13 development projects and the continued provision of reliable electric utility 14 services and natural gas utility services are essential to the future of this 15 state; and that this act is immediately necessary because strategic 16 investments in electric public utility infrastructure and natural gas public 17 utility infrastructure support the development of sites available for 18 economic development projects. Therefore, an emergency is declared to exist, 19 and this act being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public 20 peace, health, and safety shall become effective on: 21 (1) The date of its approval by the Governor; 22 (2) If the bill is neither approved nor vetoed by the Governor, 23 the expiration of the period of time during which the Governor may veto the 24 bill; or 25 (3) If the bill is vetoed by the Governor and the veto is 26 overridden, the date the last house overrides the veto. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36