Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2309 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/03/2022

                      	HB 2309 
Initials LC/DG 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-fifth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: JUD DP 6-4-0-0 
 
HB2309: detained juveniles; advisements; notifications 
Sponsor: Representative Jermaine, LD 18 
Caucus & COW 
Overview 
Outlines procedure for a peace officer who takes a juvenile into temporary custody. 
History 
A juvenile taken into temporary custody must not be detained in a police station or jail where 
adults are detained. A juvenile may be taken into temporary custody following an order of the 
juvenile court or an issued warrant (A.R.S. § 8-303).   
A juvenile may be taken into temporary custody:   
1) By a peace officer, without a warrant, provided there is reason to believe that the juvenile 
has committed a delinquent act, is incorrigible or has run away from the juvenile's 
guardian; 
2) By a private person when a juvenile in his presence has committed a misdemeanor 
amounting to a felony or when a felony has been committed and he has reasonable ground 
to believe that the juvenile to be taken has committed it; or  
3) By a peace officer provided there is reason to believe that a juvenile has committed or 
failed to commit a criminal act which, if committed by an adult, could be a felony (A.R.S. 
§ 8-303). 
The peace officer may consider the participation of the guardian as a mitigating factor in 
determining if a child should be taken into custody. A juvenile may be released to a guardian or 
the juvenile court if the juvenile is believed to have committed or failed to commit a crime which, 
if committed by an adult, could be a felony. An individual is guilty of class 2 misdemeanor if they 
knowingly interfere with the takings of a juvenile into temporary custody (A.R.S. § 8-303).  
Provisions 
1. Outlines procedure for a peace officer who takes a juvenile into temporary custody: 
a) The officer must advise the juvenile of the juvenile's legal rights in a comprehensible 
language to the juvenile;  
b) The officer within 90 minutes must notify the juvenile's guardian of the juvenile's custody; 
c) The officer must advise the juvenile's guardian of the juvenile's legal rights; and  
d) If a juvenile is a ward of the state, the officer must notify the public defender or guardian 
ad litem of the juvenile's custody. (Sec. 1)  
2. Makes conforming changes. (Sec. 1)  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note