Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2319 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 06/23/2022

                      	HB 2319 
Initials FK 	Page 1 	Senate Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-fifth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: MAPS W/D | APPROP DPA 7-5-0-1 | 3
rd
 Read 31-28-1-0 
Senate: JUD DP 5-3-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 16-12-2-0  
 
HB 2319: law enforcement activity; recording prohibition 
Sponsor: Representative Kavanagh, LD 23 
Senate Engrossed 
Overview 
Outlines regulations for a person making a video recording (recording) of a law enforcement 
activity (activity).  
History 
Statute prohibits a person from obstructing governmental operations. A person commits 
obstructing governmental operations when the person uses threats or violence to hinder a peace 
officer from enforcing the law or acting under official authority.  This offense is classified as a class 
1 misdemeanor (A.R.S. 13-2402). 
Provisions 
1. States that it is unlawful for a person to knowingly make a recording within eight feet of an 
activity and without the permission of a law enforcement officer (LEO). (Sec. 1)  
2. Directs that for an activity occurring inside a closed structure on private property, a person 
authorized to be on the private property may make a video recording of the activity from an 
adjacent room that is less than eight feet away from the activity. (Sec. 1)  
3. States a person may not make a video recording of an activity from within eight feet of an 
activity inside a closed structure on private property if the LEO determines the person is 
interfering with the activity or that is it not safe to be in the area. (Sec. 1)  
4. Provides that a person who is the subject of the police contact may make a recording if doing 
so does not interfere with lawful police actions. (Sec. 1) 
5. Asserts these provisions do not establish a right or authorize any person to make a video 
recording of an activity. (Sec. 1)  
6. Classifies unlawfully recording an activity as a petty offense. (Sec. 1)  
7. Classifies failing to comply with LEO verbal warnings regarding recording an activity or if the 
person has been previously convicted of unlawfully recording an activity as a class 3 
misdemeanor (Sec. 1) 
8. Defines law enforcement activity. (Sec. 1) 
Senate Amendments 
1. Modifies the conditions necessary to commit knowingly making a video recording of a law 
enforcement activity by specifying:  
a) The person making the recording must know, or reasonably know, where the activity is 
occurring; 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2319 
Initials FK 	Page 2 	Senate Engrossed 
b) The person must continue recording within eight feet of the activity after a LEO provides 
verbal warning that the person is prohibited from making the recording, rather than not 
have the LEO's permission.  
2. Removes the petty offense classification for a first violation and classifies any violation as a 
class 3 misdemeanor.  
3. Makes technical changes.