Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2334 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/10/2022

                      	HB 2334 
Initials PAB 	Page 1 	Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-fifth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
 
 
HB 2334: state lands; lease provisions 
Sponsor: Representative Cook, LD 8 
Committee on Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs 
Overview 
Prohibits state trust land leases from containing certain indemnification and liability provisions and 
declares that liability for injuries sustained on state trust land will be determined based on 
applicable state or federal law.  
History 
A state trust land lease requires the lessee to agree to indemnify and hold the State, through the 
State Land Department, harmless against all liabilities, obligations, damages, claims and costs 
which may be imposed from: 
• Accidents, injuries and damage that occurred on the land from the lessee's use of the 
land; 
• Use, non-use or a condition on the land that resulted from the lessee's actions or 
negligence; and 
• Any failure on the part of the lessee to comply with the lease provisions. 
The lease similarly requires the lessee to protect, defend, indemnify and hold the State harmless 
against any liabilities, obligations, losses, environmental responses and cleanup costs related to 
the presence of any substance regulated under applicable federal, state or local environmental 
laws, regulations, ordinances or amendments.  
The recreational-use immunity statute generally limits liability for injuries that occur on another's 
land. An individual who legally possesses land is not liable for a recreational or educational user's 
injury on the land unless the individual was guilty of willful, malicious or grossly negligent conduct 
that directly led to the user's injury (A.R.S. § 33-1551). 
Tendering a defense is a legal term that involves assigning a client’s defense and associated 
costs to another party pursuant to a contract or other agreement. 
Provisions 
1. Prohibits state trust land leases from containing provisions that: 
a) Tender defense of either a claim or cause of action: 
i. Based on an injury to someone who is on or using state trust lands and to whom 
permission to be on these lands has been granted by this state or any state agency; 
and  
ii. Arising under state or federal environmental laws; 
b) Require indemnification in any form from a lessee or the lessee's employees or agents; 
and 
c) Otherwise assign liability to a lessee for the claims or causes of action mentioned above. 
(Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2334 
Initials PAB 	Page 2 	Land, Agriculture & Rural Affairs 
2. Declares that liability for any injury to an individual who is on or using state trust lands and to 
whom permission has been granted by the state or any state agency, including as a contracted 
third party, will be determined based on the recreational-use immunity statute or applicable 
state or federal law. (Sec. 1)