Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2343 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/24/2022

                      	HB 2343 
Initials LC/JH 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-fifth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: JUD DPA 9-0-1-0 
 
HB 2343: crime scene investigation interference; offense 
Sponsor: Representative Payne, LD 21 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Makes interfering with a crime scene investigation a criminal offense and classifies it as a class 1 
misdemeanor.  
History 
Statute prohibits a person from obstructing governmental operations. A person commits 
obstructing governmental operations when the person uses threats or violence to hinder a peace 
officer from enforcing the law or acting under official authority. This offense is classified as a class 
1 misdemeanor (A.R.S. § 13-2402). 
Tampering with physical evidence with the intent to render it unavailable or useless for an official 
proceeding is a class 1 misdemeanor. Tampering with physical evidence includes: 
1) Intending to destroy, mutilate, alter or remove physical evidence; 
2) Knowingly producing false physical evidence; or 
3) Preventing, through physical force, intimidation or deception, a person from providing 
physical evidence to a peace officer or a judicial proceeding (A.R.S. § 13-2809).  
Provisions 
1. States interfering with a crime scene investigation, knowingly disobeying a peace officer's 
reasonable verbal order to leave a possible crime scene is unlawful. (Sec. 1)  
2. Clarifies that this offense does not apply to a person peaceably observing a police 
proceeding provided the person does not interfere with or obstruct the peace officer's 
investigation. (Sec. 1) 
3. Classifies interfering with a crime scene investigation as a class 1 misdemeanor. (Sec. 1)  
 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note