Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2573 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/25/2022

                    Assigned to APPROP 	FOR COMMITTEE 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Fifth Legislature, Second Regular Session 
 
FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2573 
 
alternative prosecution; diversion; fund; appropriation 
Purpose 
Establishes the Alternative Prosecution and Diversion Program Fund (Fund), administered 
by the Arizona Criminal Justice Commission (ACJC), to establish and operate alternative 
prosecution and diversion programs. Appropriates $10,000,000 from the state General Fund (state 
GF) in FY 2023 to the Fund.  
Background 
The ACJC was established in 1982 to enhance the effectiveness and coordination of the 
criminal justice system in Arizona. Statute requires the ACJC to: 1) monitor progress and 
implementation of new and continuing criminal justice legislation; 2) facilitate research among 
criminal justice agencies and maintain criminal justice system information; 3) facilitate 
coordinated statewide efforts to improve criminal justice information and data sharing; 4) prepare 
a biennial criminal justice system review report for the Governor; 5) provide supplemental reports 
on criminal justice issues of special timeliness; 6) in coordination with other governmental 
agencies, gather and disseminate information on programs designed to effectuate community 
crime prevention and education using citizen participation and on programs for alcohol and drug 
abuse prevention, education and treatment; 7) make recommendations to the Legislature and the 
Governor regarding the purposes and formula for allocation of Fund monies through the biennial 
agency budget request; 8) adopt rules for the purpose of allocating Fund monies; 9) make reports 
to the Governor and the Legislature as required; 10) oversee the research, analyses, studies, reports 
and publications of crime and criminal justice statistics prepared by the Arizona Statistical 
Analysis Center; 11) prepare an annual report on law enforcement activities in Arizona that are 
funded by the Drug and Gang Enforcement Fund and that relate to illicit drugs and drug-related 
gang activity; 12) compile and disseminate information on best practices for cold case 
investigations; and 13) submit an annual recidivism report to the Legislature that compares the 
recidivism rate for a person who serves a term of mandatory incarceration in a county jail and a 
person who serves that term of mandatory incarceration in prison (A.R.S. ยง 41-2405). 
H.B. 2573 appropriates $10,000,000 from the state GF in FY 2023 to the Fund.  
Provisions 
1. Establishes the Fund, administered by ACJC, consisting of legislative appropriations, gifts, 
grants and donations.  
2. Appropriates $10,000,000 from the state GF in FY 2023 to the Fund.  
3. Specifies that Fund monies are continuously appropriated.   FACT SHEET 
H.B. 2573 
Page 2 
 
 
4. Requires ACJC to allocate Fund monies to county attorneys to establish and operate alternative 
prosecution and diversion programs in accordance with ACJC rules relating to the allocation 
of Fund monies.  
5. Requires the ACJC rules to provide that county attorneys who explore, develop, apply and 
evaluate evidence-based practices for diversion from prosecution and alternatives to 
prosecution may be eligible for funding.  
6. Requires Fund monies to supplement and not supplant available monies for alternative 
prosecution and diversion programs.  
7. Requires ACJC, by September 30, 2023, and each fiscal year thereafter, to submit a report to 
the Joint Legislative Budget Committee on the use of the monies and outcomes obtained by 
the alternative prosecution and diversion programs during the previous fiscal year.  
8. Requires each county attorney, on request by ACJC, to provide information reasonably 
necessary to complete the annual reports.  
9. Requires the county treasurer to invest Fund monies and requires interest earned to be 
expended only for the alternative prosecution and diversion programs.  
10. Exempts the appropriation from lapsing.  
11. Makes technical and conforming changes.  
12. Becomes effective on the general effective date.   
House Action 
JUD 2/16/22 DP 10-0-0-0 
APPROP 2/21/22 DPA 10-2-0-1 
3
rd
 Read 2/24/22  49-10-1 
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 25, 2022 
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