Arizona 2022 2022 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1164 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/24/2022

                     
  	SB 1164 
Initials LC 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-fifth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
Senate: JUD DP 5-3-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 16-13-1-0 
House: JUD DP 6-4-0-0 
 
SB 1164: abortion; gestational age; limit 
Sponsor: Senator Barto, LD 15 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Prohibits a physician from performing an abortion, except in a medical emergency, when the 
gestational age exceeds 15 weeks. 
History 
Current statute states an abortion may not be performed without the voluntary and informed 
consent of the patient. Outlined in statute is specific information that must be provided to the 
patient at least 24 hours before an abortion is performed. Additionally, 24 hours before an abortion 
is performed or induced, a qualified medical professional working in conjunction with a physician 
must perform a fetal ultrasound on the patient undergoing the abortion and offer the patient the 
opportunity to view the active ultrasound image. A physician who knowingly violates these 
requirements commits an act of unprofessional conduct and is subject to license suspension or 
revocation (A.R.S. §§ 36-2153, 36-2156). 
Except in a medical emergency, an abortion may not be performed unless the physician has first 
made a determination of the probable gestational age. Further, except in a medical emergency, 
an abortion may not be performed or induced if the probable gestational age has been determined 
to be at least 20 weeks. Any person who violates these requirements commits a class 1 
misdemeanor. A physician who knowingly violates these requirements commits an act of 
unprofessional conduct and is subject to license suspension or revocation (A.R.S. § 36-2159).  
Provisions 
1. Prohibits a physician from performing an abortion, except in a medical emergency, unless the 
physician has determined and documented the probable gestational age. (Sec. 1) 
2. Requires the determination of probable gestational age to be made according to standard 
medical practices and techniques. (Sec. 1) 
3. Prohibits a physician from intentionally performing, or attempting to perform, an abortion if the 
probable gestational age is greater than 15 weeks. (Sec. 1) 
4. Requires a physician to report all instances in which an abortion is performed or induced when 
the gestational age exceeds 15 weeks and outlines the reporting requirements. (Sec. 1) 
5. Requires the Department of Health Services (DHS) to create a form for physicians to use 
when reporting abortions that were performed or induced when the gestational age exceeds 
15 weeks. (Sec. 1) 
6. States any physician who intentionally performs, or attempts to perform, an abortion that is 
not a medical emergency when the gestational age exceeds 15 weeks is guilty of a class 6 
felony. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note   
  	SB 1164 
Initials LC 	Page 2 	House Engrossed 
7. Mandates a physician's license to practice medicine be suspended or revoked if the physician 
intentionally performs, or attempts to perform, an abortion that is not a medical emergency 
when the gestational age exceeds 15 weeks. (Sec. 1) 
8. Directs DHS to impose a civil penalty of $10,000 or less on a physician who fails to report, or 
intentionally falsifies any report, relating to an abortion performed or induced when the 
gestational age exceeded 15 weeks. (Sec. 1) 
9. Specifies the pregnant woman on whom an abortion is performed may not be prosecuted for 
conspiracy to commit any violation of the above provisions. (Sec. 1) 
10. Authorizes the Attorney General to enforce the above provisions. (Sec. 1) 
11. Defines abortion, attempt to perform or induce an abortion, department, gestational age, 
probable gestational age, human being, major bodily function, medical emergency and 
physician. (Sec. 1) 
12. Contains a construction clause. (Sec. 2) 
13. Contains a legislative intent clause. (Sec. 3) 
14. Contains a right to intervention clause. (Sec. 4) 
15. Contains a severability clause. (Sec. 5)