Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2145 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 06/13/2023

                      	HB 2145 
Initials VP 	Page 1 	Transmitted 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: LARA DP 9-0-0-0 | 3rd Read 45-15-0-0 
Senate: NREW DP 7-0-0-0 | FIN DPA 6-1-0-0 | 3rd Read 25-5-0-0 
Final Pass: 41-17-2-0 
 
HB2145: dude ranches; historical markers 
Sponsor: Representative Dunn, LD 25 
Transmitted to the Governor 
Overview 
Modifies the statutory requirements relating to the property tax valuation of guest ranches. 
Requires the Arizona Historical Society to issue historical markers for a dude ranch that is 
designated for inclusion on the Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage Trail Program. 
History 
Arizona State Parks Board 
The Arizona State Parks Board selects, acquires, preserves, establishes and maintains areas of 
natural features, scenic beauty, historical and scientific interest and zoos and botanical gardens 
for public education and recreation (A.R.S. § 41-511.03). The Governor appoints the State 
Historic Preservation Officer to the board to administer the state historic preservation program 
and help maintain historical places in Arizona (A.R.S. §§ 41-511.02 and 41-511.04).  
Arizona Historical Society 
The Arizona Historical Society maintains books, maps, papers, materials, narratives of historical 
events, data, historical and scientific reports and facilities to investigate historical, scientific, social, 
educational and literary subjects related to the history of Arizona and the west (A.R.S. § 41-823). 
The Permanent Arizona Historical Society Revolving Fund consists of monies received by the 
society from operating gift shops, book shops, food service facilities as well as admissions to the 
society's facilities. Monies are used for enhancing the society's programs and operating or 
improving its facilities (A.R.S. § 41-826). 
Arizona Dude Ranch Historical Trail Program 
The Arizona Dude Ranch Historical Trail Program was established in 2022 to serve as a guide to 
working dude ranches in Arizona (Laws 2022, Chapter 203). The Arizona State Parks Board, 
which operates this program, will designate a dude ranch for inclusion if it: 
1) Has been in business for at least 25 years; 
2) Comprises at least 1,000 contiguous acres consisting of private or leased property 
adjacent to the ranch's headquarters or public land subject to a riding permit; 
3) Provides recreational activities including horseback riding, hiking, biking or a working 
cattle ranch experience; 
4) Has an organized and supervised horse program with at least as many horses on the 
property as guest accommodations; 
5) Uses at least one permanent structure with running water, sewage disposal and a kitchen; 
6) Provides guests with three meals a day as part of the ranch's primary package; and 
7) Includes the title "ranch" or "rancho" in its name. 
Dude ranch owners must apply to the ASPB to be designated for inclusion in the program. The 
Arizona State Parks Board and the largest dude ranch or guest ranch association in the state are    	HB 2145 
Initials VP 	Page 2 	Transmitted 
jointly responsible for developing signage that ranches may use to identify and promote their 
designation. Applicants are responsible for the costs of designing and producing these plaques 
(A.R.S. § 41-867). 
Provisions 
1. Authorizes Permanent Arizona Historical Society Revolving Fund monies to be used to issue 
historical markers for dude ranches included in the Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage Trail 
Program. (Sec. 1) 
2. Allows the Permanent Arizona Historical Society Revolving Fund to receive gifts, grants, 
donations and contributions. (Sec. 1) 
3. Specifies, for inclusion in the Arizona dude ranch heritage program, that the horse herd size 
requirement applies during the operating season in which guests are present. (Sec. 2, 6) 
4. Directs the Arizona Historical Society, in cooperation with the Arizona State Parks Board and 
the largest dude ranch or guest ranch association in the state, to issue historical markers 
within two years of when a dude ranch in the Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage Trail Program 
requests it. (Sec. 2) 
5. Specifies that Class 2 property includes real and personal property and improvements of a 
guest ranch that meet the definition of guest ranch and for which the owner has recorded a 
deed restriction with the county recorder, that is not included in Class 4 property and that are 
valued at full cash value. (Sec. 3) 
6. Classifies real and personal property and improvements of a guest ranch as Class 4 property 
if it is included in the Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage Trail Program, meets the definition of 
guest ranch that meet the definition of guest ranch and for which the owner has recorded a 
deed restriction with the county recorder, that is not included in Class 4 property and that are 
valued at full cash value. (Sec. 4) 
7. Specifies that a change in the property tax classification of a guest ranch is not a change in 
use, in and of itself, for purposes of determining limited cash value of the property. (Sec. 5) 
8. Makes technical changes and conforming changes. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note