Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2288 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 01/30/2023

                      	HB 2288 
Initials JB/BM 	Page 1 	Transportation & Infrastructure 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
 
 
HB2288: roundabouts; right-of-way; large vehicles 
Sponsor: Representative Cook, LD 7 
Committee on Transportation & Infrastructure 
Overview 
Allows the operator of a vehicle or combination of vehicles that are at least 40 feet long or at least 
10 feet wide, with due regard for all other traffic, to deviate from their lane when approaching or 
driving through a roundabout. Outlines right-of-way requirements in a roundabout and directs the 
local jurisdiction or director of the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) to post a sign at 
all roundabouts stating that trucks have the right of way.  
History 
If a roadway is divided into two or more clearly marked lanes for traffic, the following rules apply:  
1) A person shall drive a vehicle as nearly as practicable within a single lane and shall not 
move the vehicle from that lane until the driver determines they can do so safely. A 
motorcycle driver is exempt from this requirement while legally lane filtering;  
2) On a roadway that is divided into three lanes, a person shall not drive a vehicle in the 
center lane except when overtaking and passing another vehicle if the road is visible and 
clear of traffic within a safe distance, or in preparation for a left turn or where the center 
lane is reserved for traffic moving in the direction the vehicle is proceeding and is 
signposted to give notice of the change; and  
3) Official signs may be erected directing slow-moving traffic to use a designated lane or 
designating those lanes to be used by traffic moving in a particular direction regardless of 
the center of the roadway, drivers of vehicles are required to adhere to the directions of 
every sign (A.R.S. § 28-729). 
Provisions 
1. Permits the operator of a vehicle or combination of vehicles with a length of at least 40 feet or 
a width of at least 10 feet, with due regard for all other traffic, to deviate from their lane to the 
extent necessary to approach and drive through a roundabout. (Sec.2)  
2. Asserts that the driver of a vehicle, when approaching or in a roundabout, must yield the right-
of-way to a person driving a vehicle or combination of vehicles that are at least 40 feet long 
or at least 10 feet wide feet through a roundabout at the same time or close enough in time to 
present an immediate hazard. (Sec.2)  
3. Specifies that a person driving through a roundabout is not required to yield to the operator of 
a vehicle or combination of vehicles that are at least 40 feet long or at least 10 feet wide who 
are approaching a roundabout. (Sec.2)  
4. States that when two vehicles or combination of vehicles each having a length of at least 40 
feet or a width of at least 10 feet approach or drive through a roundabout at the same time or 
so close in time as to create a hazard, the driver on the right must yield the right-of-way to the 
driver on the left and must slow down or stop if necessary to yield. (Sec.2) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2288 
Initials JB/BM 	Page 2 	Transportation & Infrastructure 
5. Directs the local jurisdiction or director of ADOT to post at all roundabouts a minimum of one 
yield sign before the entrance of the roundabout with an additional sign underneath stating 
"trucks have right-of-way in roundabout". (Sec. 2) 
6. Outlines requirements for the signage. (Sec.2) 
7. Defines roundabout. (Sec.2)  
8. Makes a conforming change. (Sec. 1)