Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2307 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 01/30/2023

                      	HB 2307 
Initials JH 	Page 1 	Municipal Oversight & Elections 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
 
 
HB 2307: elections; hand counting; machines; prohibition 
Sponsor: Representative McGarr, LD 17 
Committee on Municipal Oversight & Elections 
Overview 
Requires all votes be tabulated by hand in city, town and county elections.  
History 
Help America Vote Act of 2002 
U.S. Const., Art. I § 4 delegates the power to establish the times, places and manner of elections 
to the states, while reserving the power to make or alter those regulations for Congress. In 2002, 
Congress passed the Help America Vote Act (HAVA) which established minimum requirements 
for voting systems used in elections for federal offices and authorized the Attorney General to 
bring civil action against any state or jurisdiction for specified instances of noncompliance (P.L. 
107-252).  
Voting Equipment 
Laws 2003, Chapter 260 adjusted Arizona's voting laws to comply with HAVA. As part of this law, 
Boards of Supervisors were required to provide at least one voting device that complies with 
HAVA and is certified by the Secretary of State at each polling place by January 1, 2006. Arizona 
law still requires the allocation of at least one voting device at each polling place. The officer in 
charge of elections may allocate additional voting devices at their discretion. The machines or 
devices used at any election for federal, state or county offices are required to comply with HAVA 
and be tested and approved by a laboratory that is accredited under HAVA (A.R.S. § 16-447).  
Municipal Elections 
The conduct of elections for a city or town must conform as nearly as possible to the provisions 
of law relating to the general election of county officers.  Duties delegated to the Secretary of 
State in other elections are delegated to the mayor or similar governing officer, board or 
commission in city or town elections.  Similarly, duties prescribed for the Clerk of the Board of 
Supervisors are delegated to the city or town clerk (A.R.S. §§ 9-891, 16-403).  
Provisions 
1. Requires all votes to be tabulated by hand for any city, town or county election. (Sec. 1) 
2. Prohibits the use of tabulating machines to count votes in any city, town or county election. 
(Sec. 1) 
3. Contains a conforming legislation clause. (Sec. 2) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note