Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2546 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/01/2023

                      	HB 2546 
Initials JH 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: MOE DP 6-3-1-0 
 
HB 2546: large school districts; division; election 
Sponsor: Representative Jones, LD 17 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Outlines the circumstances in which a county school superintendent must call an election to 
determine whether a qualifying school district should be divided.   
History 
Division of School Districts 
A county school superintendent is required to call an election to determine if a school district with 
a student count of at least 601 should be divided and new school district(s) formed upon request 
from a school district governing board or qualified electors. The election is held concurrently 
whereby a majority of votes cast by the qualified electors in each of the proposed areas must 
approve the division of the existing school district and the formation of the new school district. 
The boundaries of the proposed school district must meet certain minimum requirements, such 
as containing a sufficient number of pupils to ensure that educational programs and services will 
be of a similar or better quality after the subdivision (A.R.S. § 16-458). 
Average Daily Membership (ADM) 
ADM is the total enrollment of part-time and full-time students, minus withdrawals of each school 
day through the first 100 or 200 days of the school year. ADM is a key component in the Arizona 
school finance system (A.R.S. § 15-901 et. seq.).  
Provisions 
1. Instructs county school superintendents to call an election for school districts that have an 
unweighted ADM of at least 35,000 for the purpose of determining whether the school district 
should be divided. (Sec. 1) 
2. Specifies that the election must be called within one year after the end of the fiscal year. (Sec. 
1) 
3. Instructs a county school superintendent, if a school district had an FY 2022 unweighted ADM 
of at least 35,000, to call an election within one year after the end of FY 2023 to determine 
whether the school district should be divided. (Sec. 3) 
4. Prohibits a county school superintendent, if an election to divide a qualifying school district 
was called and not approved by the voters, from calling subsequent elections to divide a 
school district, unless such an election is requested by a governing board or electors as 
statutorily prescribed. (Sec. 1) 
5. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 2) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note