Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2757 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/24/2023

                    Assigned to JUD 	AS PASSED BY COMMITTEE 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, First Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2757 
 
court of appeals; retention election 
Purpose 
Requires judges of the Arizona Court of Appeals to be elected for retention on a statewide 
basis, rather than a county basis, at the general election next preceding the expiration of the judge's 
term in office. 
Background 
The Arizona Court of Appeals is comprised of two divisions. Division 1 has 19 judges and 
serves Maricopa, Yuma, La Paz, Mohave, Coconino, Yavapai, Navajo and Apache counties. 
Division 2 has 9 judges and serves Pima, Pinal, Cochise, Santa Cruz, Greenlee, Graham and Gila 
counties (A.R.S. § 12-120). Court of Appeals judges are appointed by the Governor to serve their 
initial terms, and then are subject to retention elections every six years (A.R.S. § 12-120.01).  
Of the 19 Division 1 judges, 10 judges must be residents of and elected for retention from 
Maricopa county, 5 judges must be residents of the remaining counties in Division 1 and elected 
for retention by the voters of the counties of Division 1 except for Maricopa county, and 4 of the 
judges must be at-large judges and can be residents of any county in Division 1. Of the 9 Division 
2 judges, 4 judges must be residents of and elected for retention from Pima county, 2 judges must 
be residents of the remaining counties in Division 2 and elected for retention by the voters of the 
counties of Division 2 except for Pima county, and 3 of the judges must be at-large judges and can 
be residents of any county in Division 2. The retention election for an at-large judge depends on 
their county of residence (A.R.S. § 12-120.02). 
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this 
legislation. 
Provisions 
1. Requires judges of the Arizona Court of Appeals to be elected for retention on a statewide 
basis, rather than a county basis, at the general election next preceding the expiration of the 
judge's term in office. 
2. Specifies that all otherwise eligible registered voters in Arizona are eligible to vote in statewide 
judge retention races. 
3. Makes technical and conforming changes. 
4. Becomes effective on the general effective date.  FACT SHEET – Amended 
H.B. 2757 
Page 2 
 
 
Amendments Adopted by Committee 
• Makes a technical correction. 
House Action 	Senate Action 
JUD 2/15/23 DP 5-3-0-0 JUD 3/23/23 DPA 6-1-0 
3
rd
 Read 2/28/23  31-28-1  
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 24, 2023 
ZD/sr