Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1055 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/31/2023

                      	SB 1055 
Initials AF 	Page 1 	Appropriations 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
Senate: MAPS DP 6-1-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 26-3-1-0 
 
SB 1055: full-service crime labs; funding; appropriation 
Sponsor: Senator Gowan, LD 19 
Committee on Appropriations 
Overview 
Replaces statutory Department of Public Safety Forensics Fund (Fund) allocations to political 
subdivisions with a formula and appropriates monies from the state General Fund (GF) to the 
Fund. 
History 
The Fund receives revenue from the Criminal Justice Enhancement Fund, a court surcharge for 
criminal offenses and civil traffic violations, and the first $10,400,000 of revenue generated from 
the defensive driving school fee (A.R.S. §§ 12-116.01; 28-3396; 41-2401).  
The Department of Public Safety (DPS) administers the Fund, and is required to distribute 45% 
of the Fund's balance on a quarterly basis to the Phoenix Police Department (22%), Tucson Police 
Department (12%), Mesa Police Department (7%) and Scottsdale Police Department (4%). DPS 
may use the remainder of the Fund for outlined forensics purposes, including crime laboratory 
operations and equipment, fingerprint identification equipment, and DNA testing (A.R.S. § 41-
1730). 
Provisions 
1. Requires DPS to distribute monies in the Fund to each full-service crime laboratory, rather 
than to specific political subdivisions. (Sec. 1) 
2. Outlines that the distribution is to be determined by the proportion of Group A and Group B 
crimes reported to the FBI's National Incident-Based Reporting System by a full-service crime 
laboratory, compared to the total number reported in all jurisdictions. (Sec. 1) 
3. Removes the requirement that crime laboratory directors must agree on the distribution 
formula and allocation. (Sec. 1) 
4. Changes the definition of crime laboratory to full-service crime laboratory, which must: 
a) Be operated by either a criminal justice agency of the state or a political subdivision; 
b) Be accredited by an organization that uses field specific accreditation standards; and 
c) Provide a minimum of six of nine outlined forensic disciplines, including at least DNA, 
digital forensics or drug toxicology. (Sec. 1)  
5. Appropriates a non-lapsing $700,000 from the GF in FYs 2024, 2025 and 2026 to the Fund 
for distribution. (Sec. 2) 
6. Appropriates a non-lapsing $200,000 from the GF in FY 2024 to DPS for crime lab services. 
(Sec. 2)  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note