Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1055 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 07/28/2023

                      	SB 1055 
Initials AF 	Page 1 	Transmitted 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
Senate: MAPS DP 6-1-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 26-3-1-0 
House: APPROP DPA 12-1-1-1 | 3
rd
 Read 54-4-1-1 
Final Pass: 28-0-2-0  
 
SB 1055: full-service crime labs; funding; appropriation 
NOW: funding; full-service crime labs 
Sponsor: Senator Gowan, LD 19 
Transmitted to the Governor 
 
Overview 
Replaces statutory Department of Public Safety Forensics Fund (Fund) allocations to political 
subdivisions with a formula based on the number of crimes reported from each full-service crime 
laboratory. 
History 
The Fund receives revenue from the Criminal Justice Enhancement Fund, a court surcharge for 
criminal offenses and civil traffic violations, and the first $10,400,000 of revenue generated from 
the defensive driving school fee (A.R.S. §§ 12-116.01; 28-3396; 41-2401).  
The Department of Public Safety (DPS) administers the Fund and is required to distribute 45% of 
the Fund's balance on a quarterly basis to the Phoenix Police Department (22%), Tucson Police 
Department (12%), Mesa Police Department (7%) and Scottsdale Police Department (4%). DPS 
may use the remainder of the Fund for outlined forensics purposes, including crime laboratory 
operations and equipment, fingerprint identification equipment, and DNA testing (A.R.S. § 41-
1730). 
Provisions 
1. Requires DPS to distribute monies in the Fund to each full-service crime laboratory, rather 
than to specific political subdivisions. (Sec. 1) 
2. Directs DPS to distribute Fund monies based on the proportion of crimes reported by a full-
service crime laboratory, compared to the total number reported in all jurisdictions: 
a) Using the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) summary reporting system classification 
for fiscal years 2024, 2025 and 2026; and 
b) Using the FBI national incident-based reporting system classification beginning in fiscal 
year 2027 and following. (Sec. 1) 
3. Removes the requirement that crime laboratory directors must agree on the distribution 
formula and allocation. (Sec. 1) 
4. Specifies that the formula for distribution of Fund monies may not be used for other grant 
distributions. (Sec. 1) 
5. Changes the definition of crime laboratory to full-service crime laboratory, which must: 
a) Be operated by either a criminal justice agency of the state or a political subdivision; 
b) Be accredited by an organization that uses field specific accreditation standards; and 
c) Provide a minimum of six of nine outlined forensic disciplines, including at least DNA, 
digital forensics or drug toxicology. (Sec. 1)  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note