Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1097 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/14/2023

                      	SB 1097 
Initials JB/BM  	Page 1 	Transportation & Infrastructure 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
Senate: TAT DP 6-1-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 24-4-2-0 
 
SB 1097: truck routes; designation 
Sponsor: Senator Carroll, LD 28 
Committee on Transportation & Infrastructure 
Overview 
Directs the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) or a local authority to demonstrate that 
a vehicle of legal size may not safely operate before an ordinance or resolution enacted on or 
after January 1, 2020, may restrict or prohibit a vehicle from operating on a major arterial street 
that connects two or more local jurisdictions. Allows a person to request the review of a route 
restriction with ADOT and requires local jurisdictions to conform to state-level determinations. 
 
History 
By ordinance or resolution for no more than 90 days a local authority may prohibit the operation 
of a vehicle or impose weight restrictions on a vehicle to be operated on a highway in its 
jurisdiction if the highway will be seriously damaged because of deterioration, rain, snow or other 
climatic conditions if the use of the vehicle is not prohibited or if the weight of the vehicle is not 
restricted. The local authority enacting the ordinance or resolution is required to erect and 
maintain signs stating the provisions of the ordinance or resolution at each end of that portion of 
the highway. The ordinance or resolution is not effective until the signs are erected and 
maintained. 
A local authority may prohibit the operation of trucks or other commercial vehicles on highways in 
its jurisdiction or may impose limitations as to the weight of vehicles on designated highways. 
These restrictions are not enforceable until the local authority erects the proper signage.  
The Director of ADOT (Director) has the authority granted to local authorities to determine by 
resolution and to impose restrictions on the weight of vehicles operated on a highway under the 
jurisdiction of ADOT. The restrictions are not effective until the proper signage is erected (A.R.S. 
§ 28-1106).   
Provisions 
1. States for ordinances passed on and after January 1st, 2020, that the Director or a local 
authority may only restrict vehicles of legal size from operating on a highway that is a major 
arterial street connecting two or more local jurisdictions if ADOT or the local authority have 
conducted a test drive or applied a vehicle template that shows that the vehicle cannot operate 
safely on the highway. (Sec. 1)  
2. Declares that if a vehicle of legal size may not operate safely on a major arterial street, the 
Director and local authority may not grant exceptions for categories, types or groups of routes. 
(Sec. 1)  
3. States that if a highway does not have truck restrictions before being annexed or transferred 
by a local authority it may not be incorporated into existing truck restrictions that passed on or 
after January 1st, 2020, unless the highway meets the requirements of this act. (Sec. 1)  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	SB 1097 
Initials JB/BM  	Page 2 	Transportation & Infrastructure 
4. Allows a person to make a written request to the Director for a review of any route restrictions 
for vehicles of legal size enacted on or after January 1st, 2020. (Sec.1)  
5. Requires the Director to act on requests for a route review within 90 days of receiving the 
request. (Sec. 1)  
6. States that if the Director determines that a vehicle of legal size can safely operate on a major 
arterial street, the local jurisdiction is prohibited from restricting that street. (Sec.1)  
7. Mandates for major arterial streets that have a truck restriction that do not provide a through 
access between jurisdictions before January 1st, 2023, and that is improved upon from and 
after December 31st, 2022, to provide through traffic between two or more jurisdictions have 
their truck restriction nullified unless one of the following criteria is met:  
a) The highway is a major arterial street that meets this act's requirements;  
b) A local authority notifies all active statewide associations that are registered for lobbying 
with the Secretary of State primarily representing trucking interests via certified mail of the 
new through traffic connection, and the local authority receives a letter of support from all 
those associations; or 
c) The improvement providing a through connection is located one mile or less from a 
reasonable alternative route that provides through access to the other jurisdictions without 
restrictions. (Sec. 1)  
8. Requires a local authority that passed an ordinance on or after January 1, 2020, that is 
inconsistent with this act's requirements to amend or repeal the ordinance to comply with this 
act within 90 days after the effective date or the ordinance is invalidated. (Sec. 2) 
9. Defines terms. (Sec. 1)