Assigned to JUD FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Sixth Legislature, First Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1323 schools; sexually explicit materials; classification Purpose Classifies, as a class 5 felony, a violation of the prohibition on a public school referring students to or using any sexually explicit material in any manner. Background A public school must obtain signed, written consent from a student's parent or guardian before providing sex education instruction or using materials that may be inappropriate for the student's age. If a parent objects to a material or activity on the basis that it is harmful, the parent may: 1) request to withdraw the student from the activity, class or program; and 2) request an alternative assignment. A charter school that annually provides a complete list of books and materials before the student enrolls may require parents to waive their right to object as a condition of enrollment. Objects to any learning material or activity on the basis that the material or activity is harmful means objecting to the material or activity because of sexual content, violent content or profane or vulgar language (A.R.S. § 15-113). A public school may not refer a student to or use any sexually explicit material in any manner except if: 1) the material possesses serious educational value for minors or serious literacy, artistic, political or scientific value; and 2) the public school requires written parental consent, on a per-material basis, before referring a student to or using the material. The public school must provide students for whom parental consent is not secured with an alternative assignment that does not contain sexually explicit material (A.R.S. § 15-120.03). There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation. Provisions 1. Subjects, to a class 5 felony, a public school employee or independent contractor who violates the prohibition on a public school referring students to or using any sexually explicit material in any manner, except as specified. 2. Makes conforming changes. 3. Becomes effective on the general effective date. Prepared by Senate Research February 7, 2023 LB/sr