Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2120 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 01/18/2024

                      	HB 2120 
Initials NM 	Page 1 Military Affairs & Public Safety 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
 
 
HB 2120: law enforcement; defunding; prohibition 
Sponsor: Representative Marshall, LD 7 
Committee on Military Affairs & Public Safety 
Overview 
Mandates that a city or town (municipality) must not reduce the annual operating budget 
(budget) of a law enforcement agency below the previous year's budget. 
History 
The Urban Revenue Sharing (URS) program provides that a percentage of state individual 
and corporate income tax revenues are to be shared with municipalities in Arizona. The 
amount currently distributed to municipalities is 15% of net income tax collections from the 
fiscal year two years prior to the current fiscal year. URS monies are distributed to 
municipalities based on population (A.R.S. § 43-206; JLBC FY 2024 Baseline, GF Revenue; 
DOR Tax Handbook, Individual Income Tax). 
Revenues collected through state transaction privilege tax (TPT), often called "sales tax", are 
also shared with Arizona’s counties and municipalities through a complex system of formulas 
established in statute. The Department of Revenue transmits all TPT revenues to the State 
Treasurer, a portion of which are designated for distribution to counties, municipalities, and 
other purposes. After the required distributions, remaining monies are credited to the state 
General Fund (A.R.S. § 42-5029; DOR Tax Handbook, TPT). 
Provisions 
1. Prohibits a municipality from reducing the budget of a law enforcement agency below the 
previous year's budget. (Sec. 1) 
2. Requires a municipality that reduces a law enforcement agency's budget to notify the 
State Treasurer. (Sec. 1) 
3. Requires the State Treasurer to withhold URS and state-shared TPT monies, from a 
municipality that reduces a law enforcement agency's budget, in an amount equal to the 
budget reduction. (Sec. 1, 2, 3, 4) 
4. Specifies that the State Treasurer is to continue withholding state shared monies until 
the municipality restores the law enforcement agency's budget. (Sec. 1, 2, 3, 4) 
5. Stipulates that the State Treasurer is not to withhold any amount of state shared monies 
which the municipality certifies as being necessary to make required payments for debt 
service on bonds or other long-term obligations issued or incurred before the reduction in 
the law enforcement agency's budget. (Sec. 2, 3, 4) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2120 
Initials NM 	Page 2 Military Affairs & Public Safety 
6. Provides that if a municipality does not have the monies required, to continue the law 
enforcement agency's budget at the same amount as the previous year, that the 
municipality will not have its state shared monies withheld. (Sec. 1) 
7. Contains a delayed effective date of January 1, 2025. (Sec. 5)  
8. Defines law enforcement agency. (Sec. 1, 2, 3, 4) 
9. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 2, 3)