Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2242 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 05/10/2024

                      	HB 2242 
Initials JL 	Page 1 	Conference Committee 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: JUD DPA 5-2-0-2 |3
rd
 Read DPA 41-17-1-0-1 
Senate: JUD DPA 4-3-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 19-8-3-0-0 
 
HB 2242: sexual conduct; minor; classification; sentence 
Sponsor: Representative Willoughby, LD 13 
Conference Committee 
Overview 
Raises the sentencing classification for sexual conduct with a minor of at least 15 years of 
age and makes changes to an existing statutory defense that is available in prosecutions for 
the offense.  
History 
A person commits sexual conduct with a minor by intentionally or knowingly engaging in 
sexual intercourse or oral sexual contact with any person who is under 18 years of age.  
Current law classifies sexual conduct with a minor of at least 15 years of age as a class 6 
felony. If the sexual conduct occurred between a minor and an adult in a position of trust, 
then the offense is classified as a class 2 felony. Sexual conduct with a minor under the age 
of 15 is classified as a class 2 felony and is punishable as a dangerous crime against children 
under A.R.S. § 13-705 (A.R.S. § 13-1405). 
Under A.R.S. § 13-1407, subsection E (commonly referred to as the Romeo and Juliet Law), 
it is a defense to a prosecution for sexual conduct with a minor if all of the following 
circumstances are met: 
1) the victim is between 15 and 17 years old; 
2) the defendant is under 19 years old or attending high school and is no more than 24 
months older than the victim; and 
3) the conduct is consensual.  
Provisions 
1. Raises the sentencing classification for sexual conduct with a minor of at least 15 years 
of age from class 6 felony to a class 4 felony. (Sec. 1) 
2. Amends the Romeo and Juliet Law by removing the requirement that the defendant be 
under 19 years old or attending high school and expanding the maximum age-difference 
between the victim and the defendant from 24 months to 36 months. (Sec. 2)  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note