Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2289 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/20/2024

                      	HB 2289 
Initials NM 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: APPROP DPA/SE 8-6-2-1 
 
HB 2289: technical correction; legal opinions; schools 
S/E: active duty; state militia; governor 
Sponsor: Representative Biasiucci, LD 30 
Caucus & COW 
 
Summary of the Strike-Everything to HB 2289 
Overview 
Allows the Governor to use the Arizona National Guard to protect the state and enforce state 
law.  
History 
The State Militia is divided into three categories: the National Guard of Arizona, the State 
Guard when organized and the unorganized militia (A.R.S. § 26-122). The National Guard 
remains under authority of the Arizona Governor unless the United States President 
federalizes them into active duty. Administration of the National Guard remains under 
federal jurisdiction (A.R.S. § 26-174). 
The Arizona Peace Officer Standards and Training Board (AZPOST) is responsible for 
prescribing minimum qualifications for the recruitment, appointment and retention of peace 
officers (A.R.S. § 41-1822). AZPOST certification is required for any person to be able to 
perform the duties of a peace officer; but limited exceptions to this requirement are made for: 
1) elected county sheriffs; 2) authorized juvenile court officers; 3) voluntary forest fire 
wardens and deputy game and fish wardens; 4) adult probation and probation surveillance 
officers; and 5) constables (A.R.S. § 41-1823; Attorney General Opinion No. I23-002).  
Provisions 
1. Permits the Governor to call all or part of the Arizona National Guard into active duty to:  
a) repel invasion; 
b) suppress acts of terrorism; 
c) enforce state laws; 
d) guard prisoners; and  
e) transport prisoners. (Sec. 1)  
2. Stipulates that the Arizona National Guard may only operate in this fashion within five 
miles of the Arizona-Mexico border. (Sec. 1)  
3. Exempts members of the Arizona National Guard, who are called by the Governor for this 
purpose, from needing AZPOST certification. (Sec. 1) 
 
 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2289 
Initials NM 	Page 2 	Caucus & COW 
Amendments 
Committee on Appropriations 
1. Adopted the strike-everything amendment.