Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2377 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/21/2024

                      	HB 2377 
Initials EB/BSR 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: LARA DPA 5-4-0-0 
 
HB 2377: federal lands; state management costs 
Sponsor: Representative Diaz, LD 19 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Requires the Office of the Auditor General (OAG) and the Joint Legislative Budget 
Committee (JLBC) to conduct and complete a cost and revenue study of the annual cost to 
manage all federal land in Arizona and all current revenue generated by federal lands that 
are not under the control of specified entities.  
History 
The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 governs how federal lands are 
administered under the U.S. Bureau of Land Management. This act allows public land to be 
sold if the Secretary of Interior determines that the tract of land meets any of the following 
criteria:  
1) the tract is difficult and prohibitively expensive to manage and unsuitable for 
management by another department or agency;  
2) the tract is no longer required for the federal purpose for which it was originally 
acquired; or  
3) selling the tract will serve important public objectives that cannot be achieved on 
nonpublic lands and that outweigh other public objectives and values which would 
otherwise be served by maintaining this tract in federal ownership (43 U.S.C. § 1713).  
Public lands are generally sold through competitive bid at a public auction. However, the 
Secretary of Interior may adopt a modified competitive bidding process where some 
preferences of adjoining landowners are recognized or directly sell the land to a party when 
circumstances warrant. In any case, public lands cannot be sold for less than their fair market 
value (U.S.C. § 43-1713). 
Provisions 
1. Requires the OAG and JLBC to conduct and complete a cost and revenue study of the 
annual cost to manage all federal land in Arizona and all current revenue generated by 
federal lands that are not under the control of the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), 
U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) or the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (BOR). (Sec. 1) 
2. States the OAG and JLBC must assume that control and management of all federal land, 
except land controlled by DOD, BIA or BOR, are given to Arizona at no cost. (Sec. 1) 
3. Requires, on request by the OAG or JLBC, the following agencies to cooperate with and 
provide all necessary information to the OAG and JLBC: 
a) The Arizona Game and Fish Department; 
b) The Arizona State Parks Board; 
c) The Arizona Department of Administration;    	HB 2377 
Initials EB/BSR 	Page 2 	House Engrossed 
d) The Arizona Department of Law; 
e) The Arizona Department of Environmental Quality; 
f) The Arizona Department of Water Resources; 
g) The Arizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management; 
h) The Arizona State Land Department; and 
i) any other agency or political subdivision the OAG and JLBC deem to have relevant 
information. (Sec. 1) 
4. Instructs the OAG and JLBC, within one year after the effective date of this legislation, 
to submit the cost and revenue study to the Governor, the President of the Senate and 
the Speaker of the House of Representatives and provide a copy to the Secretary of State. 
(Sec. 1) 
5. Repeals these requirements on January 1, 2026. (Sec. 1)