Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2586 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/07/2024

                    Assigned to TTMC 	FOR COMMITTEE 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, Second Regular Session 
 
FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2586 
 
harmful website content; age verification. 
Purpose 
Deems, as liable for damages, a commercial entity that distributes a substantial portion of 
material harmful to minors on a website for violating the age verification requirement and a 
commercial entity or third party for retaining an individual's identifying information, as prescribed. 
Background 
It is unlawful for a person, with knowledge of the character of the item involved, to:  
1) recklessly furnish, present, provide, make available, give, lend, show, advertise or distribute to 
a minor any item that is harmful to minors, excluding the transmission or sending of items over 
the internet; or 2) intentionally or knowingly transmit or send to a minor by means of electronic 
mail, personal messaging or any other direct internet communication an item that is harmful to 
minors when the person knows or believes at the time of the transmission that a minor will receive 
the item, excluding posting material on an internet web site, bulletin board or newsgroup or 
sending material via mailing list or listserv that is not administered by the sender. A violation of 
either offense is a class 4 felony and a failure to report a violation is a class 6 felony (A.R.S.  
ยง 13-3506 and 13-3506.01). 
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this 
legislation. 
Provisions 
1. Deems, as liable for damages in a civil action, a commercial entity that:  
a) knowingly or intentionally publishes or distributes material harmful to minors on the 
internet from a website that contains a substantial portion of such material; and  
b) fails to perform a reasonable age verification method to verify the age of an individual 
attempting to access the material harmful to minors. 
2. Determines that a substantial portion is more than 33.33 percent of the total material on a 
website. 
3. Deems a commercial entity that violates the age verification requirement liable to an individual 
for damages resulting from a minor accessing the material harmful to minors, including court 
costs and reasonable attorney fees. 
4. Prohibits a commercial entity or third party that performs the age verification from retaining 
any of the individual's identifying information after access to the material harmful to minors is 
granted.  FACT SHEET 
H.B. 2586 
Page 2 
 
 
5. Deems a commercial entity or third party knowingly retains an individual's identifying 
information after access has been granted to the individual liable to the individual for damages 
that result from retaining the individual's identifying information, including court costs and 
reasonable attorney fees. 
6. States that the prescribed prohibition and liabilities do not:  
a) apply to a bona fide news or public interest broadcast, website video, report or event; or 
b) affect the rights of a news-gathering organization. 
7. Specifies that an internet service provider, affiliate or subsidiary of an internet service provider, 
search engine or cloud service provider does not violate the prescribed prohibition and 
liabilities by solely providing access or connection to or from a website or other information 
or content on the internet, or a facility, system or network not under that provider's control, 
including transmission, downloading, storing or providing access, to the extent that the 
provider is not responsible for the creation of the content of the communication that constitutes 
material harmful to minors. 
8. Defines a reasonable age verification method as a process to verify that an individual seeking 
to access the material harmful to minors is 18 years old or older by:  
a) verification through an independent, third-party age verification service that: 
i. compares the personal information entered by an individual that is available from a 
commercially available database or aggregate of databases; and 
ii. is regularly used by government agencies and businesses to verify an individual's age 
and identity; or 
b) any commercially reasonable method that relies on public or private transactional data to 
verify the age of an individual. 
9. Defines material harmful to minor as any material that:  
a) the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find, taking the 
material as a whole and with respect to minors, is designed to appeal to, or is designed to 
pander to, the prurient interest; 
b) when taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value for 
minors; and 
c) exploits, is devoted to or principally consists of descriptions of actual, simulated or 
animated display or depiction of any of the following, in a manner patently offensive with 
respect to minors: 
i. pubic hair, an anus, a vulva, genitals or a female breast's nipple; 
ii. touching, caressing or fondling of nipples, breasts, buttocks, anuses or genitals; or  
iii. sexual intercourse, masturbation, sodomy, bestiality, oral copulation, flagellation, 
excretory functions, exhibitions or any other sexual act. 
10. Defines a commercial entity as including a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, 
limited partnership or sole proprietorship or any other legally recognized entity. 
11. Defines distribute as issuing, selling, giving, providing, delivering, transferring, transmuting, 
circulating or disseminating by any means.  
   FACT SHEET 
H.B. 2586 
Page 3 
 
 
12. Defines a news-gathering organization as an employee of: 
a) a newspaper, news publication or news source, printed or on an online or mobile platform, 
of current news and public interest, while operating as an employee who can provide 
documentation of the employment; or 
b) a radio broadcast station, television broadcast station, cable television operator or wire 
service while operating as an employee who can provide documentation of the 
employment. 
13. Defines terms. 
14. Makes conforming changes. 
15. Becomes effective on the general effective date. 
House Action 
JUD 1/31/24 DP 4-3-2-0 
3
rd
 Read 2/28/24  32-27-0-0-1 
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 7, 2024 
KJA/slp