Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2648 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/15/2024

                      	HB 2648 
Initials PB 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: COM DPA/SE 9-0-1-0 
 
HB 2648: motor vehicle manufacturers; TPT; exemption 
S/E: condominiums; planned communities; lien; assessment 
Sponsor: Representative Martinez, LD 16 
Caucus & COW 
Overview 
Restructures statutes relating to condominium and planned community liens. 
History 
A condominium and planned community association has a lien on a unit for any assessment 
levied against that unit from the time the assessment becomes due. The association's lien for 
assessments, for charges for late payment of those assessments, for reasonable collection fees 
and for reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred with respect to those assessments may 
be foreclosed in the same manner as a mortgage on real estate but only if the owner has been 
delinquent in the payment of monies secured by the lien, excluding reasonable collection fees, 
reasonable attorney fees and charges for late payment of and costs incurred with respect to 
those assessments, for a period of one year or in the amount of $1,200 or more, whichever 
occurs first. 
Fees, charges, late charges, monetary penalties and interest charged, other than charges for 
late payment of assessments, are not enforceable as assessments. The association's lien for 
monies other than for assessments, for charges for late payment of those assessments, for 
reasonable collection fees and for reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred with respect to 
those assessments may not be foreclosed and is effective only on conveyance of any interest 
in the real property (A.R.S. ยงยง 33-1256 and 33-1807). 
Provisions 
Condominium Assessment Liens 
1. Specifies the association has a lien on a unit for any common expense assessment from 
the time the assessment becomes due. (Sec. 1) 
2. Clarifies the lien for common expense assessments may include: 
a) reasonable charges or interest for late payment of those assessments only if 
authorized in the declaration; 
b) reasonable collection costs or fees incurred or applied by the association only; and 
c) reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred but only as awarded by the court. (Sec. 1) 
3. Restates the full amount of a common expense assessment that is payable in installments 
is a lien from the time the first installment of the assessment becomes due. (Sec. 1) 
4. Restates the common expense assessment lien is not subject to the homestead exemption. 
(Sec. 1)    	HB 2648 
Initials PB 	Page 2 	Caucus & COW 
5. Clarifies the common expense assessment lien may be foreclosed only if the unit owner 
has been and remains delinquent in the payment of common expense assessments. (Sec. 
1) 
6. Revises items that constitute a record notice and perfection of a lien. (Sec. 1) 
7. Requires costs and reasonable attorney fees be included in a judgment or decree only if 
ordered by the court. (Sec. 1) 
8. Clarifies the order of payments received that are applied to a unit owner's account. (Sec. 
1)  
9. Replace assessments with common expense assessments as appropriate. (Sec. 1) 
Condominium Liens for Fees and Other Charges 
10. Restates a condominium association that is owed fees, charges, late charges and monetary 
penalties or interest charged does not have a lien against the debtor's unit for those 
amounts and the unpaid amounts are not enforceable and collectable as common expense 
assessments. (Sec. 1, 2) 
11. Restates that the association has a lien for fees, charges and late charges, other than 
charges for late payment of common expense assessments, and for monetary penalties or 
interest charged only after the entry of a judgment in a civil suit. (Sec. 1, 2) 
12. Restates the association's judgment lien for specified monies cannot be foreclosed and is 
effective only on conveyance of any interest in the real property. (Sec. 1, 2) 
13. Specifies an association's judgment lien for specified monies does not affect the priority of 
mechanics' or materialmen's liens or other liens for other assessment made by the 
association. (Sec. 2) 
14. Specifies liens for fees and other charges provisions does not prohibit actions to recover 
sums with the creation of a lien. (Sec. 2) 
15. Stipulates a judgment or decree may include costs and reasonable attorney fees for the 
prevailing party only if ordered by the court. (Sec. 2) 
16. Restates the order of received payments that are applied to a unit owner's account. (Sec. 
2) 
17. Exempts timeshare plans or timeshare owners' associations from the requirements 
relating to condominium liens. (Sec. 2) 
Planned Communities Assessment Liens 
18. Specifies the association has a lien on a property for any common expense assessment 
from the time the assessment becomes due. (Sec. 3) 
19. Clarifies the lien for common expense assessments may include: 
a) reasonable charges or interest for late payment of those assessments only if 
authorized in the declaration; 
b) reasonable collection costs or fees incurred or applied by the association only; and 
c) reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred but only as awarded by the court. (Sec. 3) 
20. Restates the full amount of a common expense assessment that is payable in installments 
is a lien from the time the first installment of the assessment becomes due. (Sec. 3)    	HB 2648 
Initials PB 	Page 3 	Caucus & COW 
21. Restates the common expense assessment lien is not subject to the homestead exemption. 
(Sec. 3) 
22. Clarifies the common expense assessment lien may be foreclosed only if the owner has 
been and remains delinquent in the payment of common expense assessments. (Sec. 3) 
23. Revises items that constitute a record notice and perfection of a lien. (Sec. 3) 
24. Requires costs and reasonable attorney fees be included in a judgment or decree only if 
ordered by the court. (Sec. 3) 
25. Clarifies the order of payments received that are applied to a member's account. (Sec. 3)  
26. Replace assessments with common expense assessments as appropriate. (Sec. 3) 
Planned Community Liens for Fees and Other Charges 
27. Restates an association that is owed fees, charges, late charges and monetary penalties 
or interest charged does not have a lien against the debtor's property for those amounts 
and the unpaid amounts are not enforceable and collectable as common expense 
assessments. (Sec. 3, 4) 
28. Restates that the association has a lien for fees, charges and late charges, other than 
charges for late payment of common expense assessments, and for monetary penalties or 
interest charged only after the entry of a judgment in a civil suit. (Sec. 3, 4) 
29. Restates the association's judgment lien for specified monies cannot be foreclosed and is 
effective only on conveyance of any interest in the real property. (Sec. 3, 4) 
30. Specifies an association's judgment lien for specified monies does not affect the priority of 
mechanics' or materialmen's liens or other liens for other assessment made by the 
association. (Sec. 4) 
31. Specifies liens for fees and other charges provisions does not prohibit actions to recover 
sums with the creation of a lien. (Sec. 4)  
32. Stipulates a judgment or decree may include costs and reasonable attorney fees for the 
prevailing party only if ordered by the court. (Sec. 4) 
33. Restates the order of received payments that are applied to a member's account. (Sec. 4) 
Miscellaneous 
34. Makes technical and clarifying changes. (Sec. 1, 3) 
Amendments 
Committee on Commerce 
1. Adopted the strike-everything amendment.