Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2685 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/03/2024

                      	HB 2685 
Initials EB 	Page 1 Natural Resources, Energy & Water 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
 
 
HB 2685: mine inspector; geological survey; authority 
Sponsor: Representative Bliss, LD 1 
Committee on Natural Resources, Energy & Water 
Overview 
Requires the Arizona Geological Survey (AGS) to establish a map and inventory of all known 
areas that contain aggregate resources and all existing aggregate mining facilities in Arizona. 
Adds criteria that must be included in an aggregate mining unit reclamation plan. 
History 
The AGS provides information to the public on geology and offers advice on using mineral and 
land resources in Arizona. Its responsibilities include: 1) mapping geologic features; 2) providing 
objective information about Arizona's geologic character; 3) preparing data files with known 
earth fissures; and 4) maintaining a central database of reports, maps and other publications 
regarding Arizona's geology, mining and mineral resources. The State Geologist leads the AGS 
(A.R.S. §§ 27-102, 27- 103, 27-106).  
The State Mine Inspector is required to approve a reclamation plan for aggregate mining units 
if the reclamation plan provides measures for surface disturbances that are: 1) necessary to 
achieve a safe and stable condition suitable for the post aggregate mining land use objectives 
stated in the plan; and 2) compatible with good engineering practices regarding erosion control 
and seismic activity for the applicable seismic zone. A single proposed reclamation plan can 
cover multiple mining units of an aggregate mining facility and must include specific 
information as outlined in statute (A.R.S. §§ 27-1271, 27-1273). 
Aggregate mining means clearing or moving land using mechanized earth-moving equipment 
on privately owned property for aggregate development purposes. Aggregate mining involves 
mixing rock, sand or similar aggregate materials with water and cement (A.R.S. § 27-441). 
Provisions 
1. Requires the AGS to establish a map and inventory of all known areas that contain 
aggregate resources and all existing aggregate mining facilities in Arizona according to 
county. (Sec. 1) 
2. Requires, on request of the State Mine Inspector, the State Geologist to update the maps 
and inventories of the aggregate resources of Arizona and include areas of aggregate 
resources discovered since the previous publication. (Sec. 1) 
3. Adds that a proposed reclamation plan must include: 
a) the distance in feet and the direction from the closest existing occupied residential 
structures and aggregate mining facility exterior; and 
b) a statement that the owner or operator has provided a notice of the plan to each 
residential property owner with property located within a one-half mile radius of the 
aggregate mining operation as shown on the current property tax roll. (Sec. 2) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2685 
Initials EB 	Page 2 Natural Resources, Energy & Water 
4. Details how the distance must be measured in the proposed reclamation plan. (Sec. 2) 
5. Specifies that the notice must be sent not less than 15 days before submitting the proposed 
reclamation plan and include a statement that the residential property owner can request a 
copy of the plan from the State Mine Inspector. (Sec. 2) 
6. Allows the State Mine Inspector to consider comments from the State Geologist or any 
elected official when evaluating a reclamation plan. (Sec. 3) 
7. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 2 and 3)