Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2764 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/21/2024

                    Assigned to HHS 	AS PASSED BY COMMITTEE 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, Second Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2764 
 
long-term care; enforcement; memory care 
Purpose 
Requires the Director of the Department of Health Services (DHS) to establish by rule 
standards for memory care services for assisted living facilities that are licensed to provide directed 
care services. Modifies DHS duties and authorities relating to oversight of health care institutions. 
Establishes requirements relating to Adult Protective Services (APS) investigations into abuse or 
neglect of a vulnerable adult. Modifies the membership of the Board of Examiners of Nursing Care 
Institution Administrators and Assisted Living Facility Managers (NCIA Board). Establishes the 
Vulnerable Adult System Study Committee (Study Committee) and outlines Study Committee 
membership, duties and reporting requirements. 
Background 
Health Care Institutions 
Health care institutions in Arizona are licensed and overseen by the Department of Health 
Services (DHS), including enforcement of health care institution statutes, rules and regulations. 
DHS must: 1) review and approve plans and specifications for institution construction or 
modification; 2) have access to books, records, accounts and any other necessary health care 
institution information; and 3) require nursing care institutions and assisted living facilities to 
provide annual influenza and pneumonia vaccines to residents. Additionally, DHS may: 1) inspect 
every part of a health care institution to ensure compliance with standard medical practice;  
2) conduct investigations of health care institution conditions and problems with noncompliance; 
and 3) develop facility manuals and guides to health care institutions and the general public (A.R.S. 
§ 36-406). 
A health care institution is every place, institution, building or agency, whether organized 
for profit or not, that provides facilities with medical services, nursing services, behavioral health 
services, health screening services, other health-related services, supervisory care services, 
personal care services or directed care services and includes home health agencies, outdoor 
behavioral health care programs and hospice service agencies. Residential care institutions are 
health care institutions other than a hospital or a nursing care institution that provides resident beds 
or residential units, supervisory care services, personal care services, behavioral health services, 
directed care services or health-related services for persons who do not need continuous nursing 
services. Assisted living facilities are residential care institutions, including an adult foster care 
home, that provides or contracts to provide supervisory care services, personal care services or 
directed care services on a continuous basis. Nursing care institutions are health care institutions 
that provide inpatient beds or resident beds and nursing services to persons who need continuous 
nursing services but who do not require hospital care or direct daily care from a physician (A.R.S. 
§ 36-401)   FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 2 
 
 
The Director of DHS (Director) may assess a civil penalty of up to $500 for each violation 
of health care institution statutes, for every day the violation occurs. The Director may then issue 
a notice of assessment that includes the amount of the assessment to the violator. Monies collected 
from civil penalties for violations of health care institutions are transmitted to the state General 
Fund (state GF) (A.R.S. § 36-431.01). 
Adult Protective Services 
APS is the program within the Department of Economic Security (DES) responsible for 
investigating allegations of abuse, exploitation and neglect of vulnerable adults. The duties and 
responsibilities of APS workers include: 1) receiving reports of abused, exploited or neglected 
vulnerable adults; 2) receiving oral or written information indicating that an adult may be in need 
of protective services; 3) conducting evaluations to determine if an adult is in need of protective 
services and which services are needed; 4) offering protective services to individuals in need; and 
5) filing petitions for guardianship or conservatorship of vulnerable adults. A vulnerable adult is 
an individual who is eighteen years of age or older and who is unable to protect himself from 
abuse, neglect or exploitation by others because of a physical or mental impairment (A.R.S.  
§§ 46-451 and 46-452).  
NCIA Board 
The NCIA Board regulates nursing care institution administrators and assisted living 
facility managers in Arizona. The NCIA Board consists of 11 members appointed by the Governor, 
including: 1) one administrator who holds an active license in nursing care institution 
administration; 2) one manager who holds an active license in assisted living facility management; 
3) one administrator of a nonprofit or faith-based skilled nursing facility; 4) one administrator of 
a proprietary skilled nursing facility; 5) two managers of an assisted living center; 6) one manager 
of an assisted living home; 7) two public members who are not affiliated with a nursing care 
institution or an assisted living facility; 8) one public member who represents an organization that 
advocates for the elderly; and 9) one person who is a family member of a resident in either a skilled 
nursing facility or an assisted living facility at the time the person is appointed. (A.R.S.  
§ 36-446.03). 
Fiscal Impact 
If there is a cost associated with the oversight of, and establishment of DHS training 
standards for, health care institutions that provide directed care, there may be a fiscal impact to the 
state GF. Additionally, H.B. 2764 increases the cap on civil penalties assessed for violations of 
health care institution statutes from $500 to $1000, which is deposited into the state GF. 
Provisions 
Memory Care Services 
1. Requires the Director to establish by rule standards for memory care services for assisted living 
facilities that are licensed to provide directed care services. 
2. Requires the Director to establish by rule minimum training standards for staff and contractors 
who work in an assisted living facility that is licensed to provide directed care services.  FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 3 
 
 
3. Requires memory care services training standards to include at least eight hours of initial 
memory care services training and four hours of annual continuing education. 
4. Requires the training standards for assisted living facility managers, in addition to the eight 
hours of initial training, to include a minimum of four hours of memory care services training 
that is specifically for assisted living facility managers. 
5. Requires DHS to approve memory care services training programs. 
6. Requires memory care services training programs to provide staff and contractors who 
complete the training a certificate of completion that may be used to work at any assisted living 
facility that is licensed to provide directed care services. 
7. Stipulates that, if a staff member or contractor does not work at an assisted living facility that 
is licensed to provide directed care services for a period of 12 months, the person must 
complete the initial 8-hour training within 30 days after the date of hire, rehire or returning to 
work. 
8. Specifies that an assisted living facility that is licensed to provide directed care services must 
provide documentation of prescribed staff training during any investigation or compliance 
survey. 
9. Requires failure to provide complete staff training documentation to be cited as a deficiency. 
10. Defines memory care services as services that support individuals with dementia and other 
progressive and neurodegenerative brain disorders, including specialized environmental 
features, care planning, directed care services, medication administration services, specialized 
accommodations, activity programming or other services required by DHS in rule. 
Health Care Institution Oversight 
11. Requires the Director to establish: 
a) a model in rule for on-site monitoring of health care institutions that are found to not be in 
substantial compliance with applicable licensure requirements; and 
b) on-site monitoring fees charged to applicable health care institutions.  
12. Prohibits DHS from charging a fee for a complaint or compliance-related survey or inspection 
if a health care institution is in substantial compliance. 
13. Allows DHS to provide in-service training to health care institutions relating to regulatory 
compliance outside of the survey process, if requested. 
14. Requires the Director to establish by rule in-service training fees for health care institutions 
that request training.  
15. Prohibits the DHS Director from accepting an accreditation report in lieu of a compliance 
inspection for residential care institutions and nursing care institutions, unless the institution 
has the same direct or indirect owner as a licensed hospital.   FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 4 
 
 
16. Excludes residential care institutions and nursing care institutions that do not have the same 
direct owner or indirect owner as a licensed hospital from statutes exempting deficiency-free 
health care institutions a two-year reprieve from DHS compliance surveys. 
17. Voids a health care institution license if the licensee does not pay civil penalties or provider 
agreement fees before the due date or does not enter into an agreement with DHS to pay all 
outstanding fees and civil penalties before the due date. 
18. Increases the cap on civil penalties for violation of health care institution statutes or rules from 
$500 to $1,000, which may be assessed for each resident or patient who DHS determines was 
impacted by a violation. 
19. Requires DHS to establish a rule with outlined considerations for determining the amount of a 
civil penalty assessed against a health care institution. 
20. Includes, in the criteria that DHS Director must consider when determining the amount of a 
civil penalty, whether the health care institution and staff are in compliance with the vulnerable 
adult reporting requirements. 
21. Adds each of the following to the list of factors DHS must consider in determining the amount 
of a civil penalty assessed against a health care institution: 
a) the potential for and occurrences of actual harm to patients, staff or residents; 
b) threats to health and safety of patients, staff or residents; and 
c) the type of health care institution. 
22. Allows the DHS Director to continue to pursue any court, administrative or enforcement action 
against a licensee, even if the health care institution is in the process of being sold or has closed. 
23. Authorizes DHS to deny:  
a) a new license application for a currently licensed health care institution while any 
enforcement or court action relating to the licensure of operation of the institution is 
pending, if it is determined that patient safety may be in jeopardy due to the licensee's 
actions; and 
b) a change in ownership of a currently licensed health care institution, if it is determined that 
the transfer would jeopardize patient safety. 
Study Committee 
24. Establishes the 20-member Study Committee, consisting of:  
a) two members of the House of Representatives, appointed by the Speaker, who are members 
of different political parties, one of whom to serve as Co-Chairperson; 
b) two members of the Senate, appointed by the President, who are members of different 
political parties, one of whom to serve as Co-Chairperson; 
c) the Director of the DHS or the Director's designee; 
d) the Director of DES or the Director's designee; 
e) the Director of the AHCCCS or the Director's designee. 
f) one member, appointed by the Governor, from the Governor's Office 
g) one member, appointed by the Attorney General (AG), from the AG's Office 
h) the current DES Long-Term Care Ombudsman or the Ombudsman's designee;  FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 5 
 
 
i) a current public fiduciary appointed by the Governor; 
j) two Governor-appointed employees of a local law enforcement agency or statewide 
organization representing law enforcement; 
k) the Executive Director of the Navajo Area Agency on Aging or the Executive Director's 
designee;  
l) the Executive Director of the Intertribal Council of Arizona or the Executive Director's 
designee; 
m) a Speaker-appointed employee of a licensed assisted living facility 
n) a Governor-appointed employee of a licensed nursing care institution; 
o) two President-appointed members who represent different statewide organizations that 
advocate for elderly vulnerable adults; and 
p) a licensed health care professional, appointed by the Speaker, that provides health care 
services to elderly vulnerable adults. 
25. Requires the Study Committee to:  
a) develop and implement a coordinated vulnerable adults delivery system that ensures the 
health and safety of vulnerable adults; 
b) recommend best practices relating to responding and investigating complaints; 
c) research best practices related to APS at the state, municipal and community levels; 
d) research and make recommendations on how the vulnerable adult system can ensure that 
vulnerable adults receive required services, including assigning a specific agency the 
responsibility to provide or coordinate case management; 
e) research and identify common statewide outcomes; 
f) identify best practices for data collection and data sharing by various entities involved in 
providing vulnerable adult services; and 
g) review and recommend changes to the statutes and rules that govern vulnerable adult 
services. 
26. Allows the Co-Chairpersons of the Study Committee to designate work groups to research, 
study and make recommendations to the Study Committee. 
27. Requires DES, in conjunction with the work groups, to develop an action plan for 
implementation once a strategic direction is established. 
28. Specifies that public members are eligible for travel, lodging, meal and incidental expense 
reimbursement. 
29. Requires, by October 1, 2025, the Study Committee to submit a report regarding its findings 
and recommendations to the Governor, the President and the Speaker, and to provide a copy 
of the report to the Secretary of State. 
30. Repeals the Study Committee on December 31, 2025. 
NCIA Board 
31. Modifies the membership of the NCIA Board as follows: 
a) removes the two public members who are not affiliated with a nursing care institution or 
assisted living facility;  FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 6 
 
 
b) adds one person who is a current or former resident of a skilled nursing facility or assisted 
living facility; 
c) adds one public member who represents an organization that advocates for individuals with 
Alzheimer's disease, dementia or other related neurocognitive disorders or diseases; 
d) allows the position for a family member of a resident at a skilled nursing facility or assisted 
living facility to be family of either a current or former resident; and  
e) allows positions for managers or administrators to be filled by persons who are either 
actively licensed or retired. 
32. Prohibits the NCIA Board from having more than three members appointed to positions for 
managers or administrators who are retired. 
33. Specifies that NCIA Board members who are retired managers or administrators: 
a) must have had an active license within the previous two years at the time of appointment; 
and 
b) may not have had any disciplinary action imposed or had a license revoked. 
Adult Protective Services 
34. Requires, beginning January 1, 2025, an owner of a residential care institution, nursing care 
institution or home health agency to verify that an employee or potential employee is not on 
the APS registry. 
35. Requires an owner to terminate an employee, or not hire a potential employee, who is found 
to be on the APS registry. 
36. Requires protective service workers to file for an order of protection or an injunction against 
harassment, as a third party on behalf of a vulnerable adult, to prevent an alleged perpetrator 
from having access to the vulnerable adult. 
37. Authorizes DES or a protective services worker, acting in an official capacity, to access law 
enforcement records related to an APS case. 
38. Requires law enforcement entities to furnish relevant records to APS on request. 
39. Requires peace officers, as soon as possible, to notify and make available to the APS Central 
Intake Unit any reports received relating to an allegation of abuse or neglect of a vulnerable 
adult, including all related unredacted police records. 
Miscellaneous 
40. Exempts DHS from statutory rulemaking requirements, until July 1, 2025, for purposes of 
health care institution and memory care services regulations. 
41. Makes technical and conforming changes. 
42. Enacts assisted living facility memory care service requirements on July 1, 2025. 
43. Becomes effective on the general effective date.  FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2764 
Page 7 
 
 
Amendments Adopted by Committee 
1. Requires, beginning January 1, 2025, an owner of a residential care institution, nursing care 
institution or home health agency to verify that an employee or potential employee is not on 
the APS registry. 
2. Requires an owner to terminate an employee, or not hire a potential employee, who is found 
to be on the APS registry. 
3. Includes, in the criteria that DHS Director must consider when determining the amount of a 
civil penalty, whether the health care institution and staff are in compliance with the vulnerable 
adult reporting requirements. 
4. Requires protective service workers to file for an order of protection or an injunction against 
harassment, as a third party on behalf of a vulnerable adult, to prevent an alleged perpetrator 
from having access to the vulnerable adult. 
5. Authorizes DES or a protective services worker, acting in an official capacity, to access law 
enforcement records related to an APS case. 
6. Requires law enforcement entities to furnish relevant records to APS on request. 
7. Requires peace officers, as soon as possible, to notify and make available to the APS Central 
Intake Unit any reports received relating to an allegation of abuse or neglect of a vulnerable 
adult, including all related unredacted police records. 
8. Prohibits DHS from charging a fee for a complaint or compliance-related survey or inspection 
if a health care institution is in substantial compliance. 
9. Eliminates the requirement that DHS license assisted living facilities that provide memory care 
services and instead requires DHS to establish standards for memory care services for assisted 
living facilities required to provide directed care services. 
10. Requires a person who does not work in an assisted living facility that provides directed care 
services for a period of 12 months to complete initial training requirements within 30 days of 
hire, rehire or returning to work. 
11. Modifies NCIA Board membership and criteria for member qualification. 
12. Establishes Study Committee and outlines membership, duties and reporting requirements. 
House Action  	Senate Action 
HHS 2/15/24 DPA 9-1-0-0  HHS 3/19/24 DPA 6-0-1 
3
rd
 Read 2/29/24  49-10-0-0-1 
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 20, 2024 
MM/slp