Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1414 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/22/2024

                      	SB 1414 
Initials JL 	Page 1 	Appropriations 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
Senate: JUD DP 6-1-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 18-10-2-0 
House: WM FAILED 4-5-0-1 
 
SB 1414: retirement; reemployment; school resource officers 
S/E: organized retail theft; repetitive offenders 
Sponsor: Senator Gowan, LD 19 
Committee on Appropriations 
Summary of the Strike-Everything Amendment to SB 1414 
Overview 
Requires a person who is convicted of a third or subsequent organized retail theft offense to 
be sentenced as a category two repetitive offender in certain circumstances.  
History 
A person commits organized retail theft under A.R.S. § 13-1819, subsection A, paragraph 1, 
if the person, acting alone or in conjunction with another person, removes merchandise from 
a retail establishment without paying the purchase price with the intent to resell or trade 
the merchandise for money or for other value. This offense is classified as a class 4 felony, 
meaning that, for a first-time offense, it is punishable by 1 to 3.75 years in prison (2.5 years 
presumptive) or up to 4 years of probation (A.R.S. §§ 13-1819, 13-702, 13-902).  
The criminal code provides for enhanced sentencing categories for certain repetitive 
offenders. For example, if a person is convicted of multiple felony offenses that were not 
committed on the same occasion but that either are consolidated for trial purposes or are not 
historical prior felony convictions, statute requires the person be sentenced as a first-time 
felony offender for the first offense and as a category one repetitive offender for the second 
and subsequent offenses. Moreover, except for dangerous offenses or dangerous crimes 
against children, statute requires a person to be sentenced as a category two repetitive 
offender if the person is at least 18 years old or has been tried as an adult; stands convicted 
of a felony; and has one historical prior felony conviction. In the case of a class 4 felony, the 
applicable sentences for these categories are as follows: 
1) for a category one repetitive offender, 1 to 3.75 years in prison (2.5 years presumptive) 
without eligibility for probation;  
2) for a category two repetitive offender, 2.25 to 7.5 years in prison (4.5 years 
presumptive) without eligibility for probation (A.R.S. § 13-703).  
Historical prior felony conviction is defined in statute to include an extensive list of different 
offenses or categories of offenses (A.R.S. § 13-105).  
Provisions 
1. Requires a person who is convicted of a third or subsequent organized retail theft offense 
under A.R.S. § 13-1819, subsection A, paragraph 1, to be sentenced as a category two 
repetitive offender. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note