Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1591 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/27/2024

                    Assigned to JUD 	AS PASSED BY COW 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, Second Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1591 
 
criminal damage; fine; business victims 
Purpose 
Establishes a minimum fine of $100 for a person who commits criminal damage, in 
addition to other penalties assessed, and establishes the Victims of Criminal Damage Fund (Fund). 
Requires the Supreme Court to deposit the fines collected in the Fund and requires the 
Administrative Office of the Courts to administer the Fund and to distribute monies from the Fund 
to a retail business as outlined. 
Background 
A person commits criminal damage by: 1) recklessly defacing or damaging property of 
another person; 2) recklessly tampering with property of another person so as to substantially 
impair its function or value; 3) recklessly damaging property of a utility; 4) recklessly parking any 
vehicle in such a manner as to deprive livestock of access to the only reasonably available water; 
5) recklessly drawing or inscribing a message, slogan, sign or symbol that is made on any public 
or private building, structure or surface, except the ground, and that is made without permission 
of the owner; or 6) intentionally tampering with utility property.  
Criminal damage is a: 1) class 4 felony if the person recklessly damages property of 
another in an amount of $10,000 or more; 2) class 4 felony if the person recklessly damages the 
property of a utility in an amount of $5,000 or more or if the person intentionally tampers with 
utility property and the damage causes an imminent safety hazard to any person; 3) class 5 felony 
if the person recklessly damages property of another in an amount of $2,000 or more but less than 
$10,000 or if the damage is inflicted to promote, further or assist any criminal street gang or 
criminal syndicate with the intent to intimidate; 4) class 6 felony if the person recklessly damages 
property of another in an amount of $1,000 or more but less than $2,000; 5) class 1 misdemeanor 
if the person recklessly damages property of another in an amount of more than $250 but less than 
$1,000; or 6) class 2 misdemeanor in all other cases (A.R.S. § 13-1602). 
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this 
legislation. 
Provisions 
1. Establishes a minimum fine of $100 for a person who commits criminal damage. 
2. Prohibits a judge from suspending any part or all of the imposition of the outlined fine in 
addition to other penalties assessed.  FACT SHEET – Amended 
S.B. 1591 
Page 2 
 
 
3. Establishes the Fund consisting of fines imposed by a court for an offense involving criminal 
damage. 
 
4. Requires the Supreme Court to deposit the fines collected in the Fund. 
5. Requires the Administrative Office of the Courts to administer the Fund and to distribute 
monies from the Fund to a retail business that is a victim of criminal damage where it is 
determined that the victim is in need of funds and is not likely to receive restitution for damage 
that occurred to the business. 
 
6. Stipulates that monies in the Fund are continuously appropriated. 
 
7. Becomes effective on the general effective date. 
Amendments Adopted by Committee of the Whole 
 
1. Establishes the Victims of Criminal Damage Fund (Fund) consisting of fines imposed by a 
court for an offense involving criminal damage. 
 
2. Requires the Supreme Court to deposit the outlined monies in the Fund rather than distribute 
the fines collected to a retail business as outlined. 
 
3. Requires the Administrative Office of the Courts to administer the Fund and to distribute 
monies from the Fund to a retail business that is a victim of criminal damage where it is 
determined that the victim is in need of funds and is not likely to receive restitution for damage 
that occurred to the business. 
 
4. Stipulates that monies in the Fund are continuously appropriated. 
 
Senate Action 
 
JUD 2/15/24 DP 5-2-0 
 
Prepared by Senate Research 
February 27, 2024 
ZD/SB/cs