Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1683 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/29/2024

                    Assigned to MAPS 	AS PASSED BY ADD COW 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, Second Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1683 
 
peace officers; mutual aid agreements 
Purpose 
Provides for the cross-certification of peace officers from states adjacent to Arizona and 
provides that cross-certified peace officers may exercise all of the powers of Arizona peace 
officers, employer or if a sheriff of an Arizona county requests aid or assistance from the peace 
officer from an adjacent state or if an emergency necessitates the aid. 
Background 
The sheriff of each county must develop and adopt a policy on cross-certification of federal 
peace officers, including whether cross-certification shall be permitted in that county. A federal 
peace officer who is employed by an agency of the United States and who has completed the basic 
training curriculum for the officer's agency possesses and exercises all law enforcement powers of 
peace officers in Arizona for one year, including if directed by the officer's employer, the capability 
to enforce the criminal laws of Arizona if the federal peace officer: 1) submits to the sheriff a 
written request for certification as a pace officer in Arizona; and 2) submits evidence that the 
officer has been certified as a federal peace officer and is authorized to engage in law enforcement 
activities as specified. Neither the state or its political subdivisions is liable for any acts or failure 
to act by a federal peace officer (A.R.S. § 13-3875). 
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this 
legislation.  
Provisions 
1. Requires the sheriff of each county to develop and adopt a policy on cross-certification of peace 
officers from adjacent states, including whether to allow cross-certification in that county. 
2. Provides a peace officer who is employed by a county of an adjacent state and who has 
completed the basic training curriculum for the peace officer's agency with all law enforcement 
powers of Arizona peace officers for the purpose of assisting with emergencies.  
3. States that peace officer cross-certification remains active for one year. 
4. Includes, among the powers possessed by qualified adjacent state peace officers, the capability 
to enforce criminal laws of Arizona, if directed by the peace officer's employer. 
  FACT SHEET – Amended  
S.B. 1683 
Page 2 
 
 
5. Requires a peace officer of an adjacent state, prior to possessing the same powers as Arizona 
peace officers, to: 
a) submit a written request to the sheriff for certification as a peace officer in Arizona; and 
b) submit evidence that the peace officer has been certified as a peace officer, is authorized 
by Arizona law to engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, investigation or 
prosecution of a violation of law and is authorized by Arizona law to make arrests, serve 
warrants and carry firearms.  
6. Allows each peace officer from an adjacent state who requests cross-certification to submit a 
written request for certification with the sheriff. 
7. Specifies that cross-certification remains in effect for one year from the date on which the 
certification was authorized by the sheriff. 
8. Indemnifies the state and any political subdivision from liability for any act or failure to act by 
a peace officer from an adjacent state. 
9. Asserts that the home state of a cross-certified peace officer is liable for an act or failure to act 
by the cross-certified peace officer. 
10. Requires the Arizona Peace Officers Standards and Training Board (AZPOST Board) to 
maintain records of all peace officers from adjacent states who are certified as peace officers 
in Arizona. 
11. Stipulates that the requirement for persons to be AZPOST-certified before exercising the 
authority of law in Arizona does not apply to peace officer from adjacent states if: 
a) an emergency in a county in Arizona necessitates the aid of or assistance from the peace 
officer from an adjacent state; or 
b) a sheriff in Arizona requests the aid of or assistance from the peace officer from an adjacent 
state. 
12. Becomes effective on the general effective date. 
Amendments Adopted by Additional Committee of the Whole 
1. Specifies that the circumstances under which a cross-certified peace officer possesses the 
powers of Arizona peace officers include: 
a) emergencies in Arizona that necessitate the aid of or assistance from the peace officer from 
an adjacent state; and 
b) requests from Arizona sheriffs for aid or assistance from peace officer from adjacent states. 
2. Asserts that the home state of a cross-certified peace officer is liable for an act or failure to act 
by the cross-certified peace officer. 
Senate Action 
MAPS  2/14/24  DP  7-0-0 
Prepared by Senate Research 
February 29, 2024 
ZD/cs