Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2114 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 01/30/2025

                      	HB 2114 
Initials NM/DC 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: JUD DP 6-2-1-0 
 
HB 2114: sexual conduct; minor; classification; sentence 
Sponsor: Representative Nguyen, LD 1 
Caucus & COW 
Overview 
Establishes that an individual is guilty of a class 4 felony if he is over the age of 20 and 
engages in sexual conduct with a minor who is between 15-17 years old.  
History 
Sexual conduct with a minor who is at least 15 years of age is a class 6 felony if the defendant 
is over 18 years of age (A.R.S. §§ 13-705; 13-1405). If the minor is under 15 years of age, it 
would be considered a dangerous crime against children (DCAC), and sexual conduct with a 
minor then would result in a class 2 felony. Statute specifies that a DCAC can be subject to 
increased prison sentences and special provisions regarding the defendant's eligibility for 
probation or early release (A.R.S. § 13-705).  
Under A.R.S. § 13-1407, subsection E (commonly referred to as the Romeo and Juliet Law), 
it is a defense to a prosecution for certain offenses involving sexual conduct with a minor if 
all of the following are met: 
1) the victim is 15, 16 or 17 years old; 
2) the defendant is under 19 years old or attending high school and no more than 24 
months older than the victim; and  
3) the conduct is consensual.  
Provisions 
1. Asserts that an individual is guilty of a class 4 felony if he is over the age of 20 and 
engages in sexual conduct with a minor who is at least 15 years of age. (Sec. 1) 
2. Applies a mandatory 1-year jail sentence to an individual with this charge, if he is placed 
on probation. (Sec. 1)  
 
 
 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note