Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2115 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/05/2025

                      	HB 2115 
Initials NM/JL  	House Engrossed 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: JUD DPA 9-0-0-0 
 
HB 2115: observing nude minor; sexual gratification 
Sponsor: Representative Nguyen, LD 1 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Establishes knowingly observing a nude minor for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct 
for a person's sexual gratification as a form of criminal sexual exploitation of a minor.  
History 
Under current law, a person commits sexual exploitation of a minor by knowingly: 
1) creating any visual depiction in which a minor is engaged in exploitive exhibition or 
other sexual conduct; 
2) distributing or possessing any visual depiction in which a minor is engaged in 
exploitive exhibition or other sexual conduct; or 
3) possessing or distributing a child sex doll that uses the likeness of a real minor under 
the age of 12 with the intent to replicate the physical features of said minor (A.R.S. § 
13-3553).  
Sexual exploitation of a minor is a class 2 felony and is punishable as a dangerous crime 
against children (DCAC) if the minor is under 15 years of age (A.R.S. § 13-3553). DCACs are 
a category of criminal offenses that may be treated differently when they involve a defendant 
who is at least 18 years old (or tried as an adult) and a victim who is below 15 years old (or 
an unborn child). Statute specifies numerous offenses that may be punishable as a DCAC, 
meaning that they can be subject to increased prison sentences and special provisions 
regarding the defendant's eligibility for probation or early release (A.R.S. § 13-705). 
Under A.R.S. § 13-1407, subsection E (commonly referred to as the Romeo and Juliet Law), 
it is a defense to a prosecution for certain offenses involving sexual conduct with a minor if 
all of the following are met: 
1) the victim is 15, 16 or 17 years old; 
2) the defendant is under 19 years old or attending high school and no more than 24 
months older than the victim; and  
3) the conduct is consensual.  
Provisions 
1. Adds that a person commits sexual exploitation of a minor by knowingly observing a nude 
minor for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct for the person's sexual gratification. 
(Sec. 2) 
2. Specifies that this new form of sexual exploitation of a minor does not apply to consensual 
conduct between minors who are both at least 15-17 years old. (Sec. 1)  
3. Makes the Romeo and Juliet Law applicable in prosecutions for this new form of sexual 
exploitation of a minor. (Sec. 1)