Assigned to JUDE FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, First Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2115 observing nude minor; sexual gratification Purpose Deems that a person commits sexual exploitation of a minor by knowingly observing a nude minor for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct for the person's sexual gratification and outlines defenses to a prosecution for sexual exploitation of a minor. Background A person commits sexual exploitation of a minor by knowingly: 1) recording, filming, photographing, developing or duplicating any visual depiction in which a minor is engaged in exploitive exhibition or other sexual conduct; 2) distributing, transporting, exhibiting, receiving, selling, purchasing, electronically transmitting, possessing or exchanging any visual depiction in which a minor is engaged in exploitive exhibition or other sexual conduct; or 3) possessing, manufacturing, distributing, advertising, ordering, offering to sell, selling or purchasing a child sex doll that uses the face, image or likeness of a real infant or minor who is under 12 years old with the intent to replicate the physical features of the real infant or minor who is under 12 years old. Sexual exploitation of a minor is a class 2 felony and is punishable as a dangerous crime against children if the minor is under 15 years old (A.R.S. § 13-3553). Current statute stipulates that it is a defense to a prosecution for sexual conduct with a minor, child enticement and aggravated luring a minor for sexual exploitation if the victim is 15, 16 or 17 years old, the defendant is under 19 years old or attending high school and is no more than 24 months older than the victim and the conduct is consensual (A.R.S. § 13-1407). A class 2 felony carries a presumptive imprisonment sentence of 5 years for a first time felony offender, with a possible maximum sentence of 35 years for aggravated offenses committed by a category 3 repetitive offender (A.R.S. §§ 13-702 and 13-703). The fine for a felony may be up to $150,000 (A.R.S. § 13-801). There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation. Provisions 1. Deems that a person commits sexual exploitation of a minor by knowingly observing a nude minor for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct for the person's sexual gratification. 2. Stipulates that this criminal classification does not apply to consensual conduct between minors who are at least 15, 16 or 17 years old. FACT SHEET H.B. 2115 Page 2 3. Stipulates that a person who knowingly observed a nude minor for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct for the person's sexual gratification may claim a defense to a prosecution for sexual exploitation of a minor if the: a) victim is 15, 16 or 17 years old; b) defendant is under 19 years old or attending high school and is no more than 24 months older than the victim; and c) conduct is consensual. 4. Modifies the criminal classification of sexual exploitation of a minor, as it relates to child sex dolls, to specify that it is unlawful for a child sex doll to intend to replicate any real minor, rather than a minor who is under 12 years old. 5. Makes technical changes. 6. Becomes effective on the general effective date. House Action JUD 1/22/25 DP 9-0-0-0 3 rd Read 2/4/25 59-0-1 Prepared by Senate Research March 3, 2025 ZD/ci