Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2170 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/13/2025

                      	HB 2170 
Initials CH  	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: ED DP 12-0-0-0 
 
HB 2170: individualized education programs; dyslexia diagnosis 
Sponsor: Representative Gress, LD 4 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Requires the individualized education program (IEP) of a child with a specific learning 
disability to indicate whether the child has been diagnosed with dyslexia.  
History 
A child with a disability is a child who: 1) is between the ages of 3 and 21; 2) has been 
evaluated in accordance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA); and 3) 
is found to have a disability and requires special education and related services. State law, 
in accordance with the IDEA, lists the following disability categories that qualify a child as 
a child with a disability: 1) autism; 2) developmental delay; 3) emotional disability; 4) hearing 
impairment; 5) other health impairments; 6) specific learning disability; 7) mild, moderate or 
severe intellectual disability; 8) multiple disabilities; 9) multiple disabilities with severe 
sensory impairment; 10) orthopedic impairment; 11) preschool severe delay; 12) 
speech/language impairment; 13) traumatic brain injury; and 14) visual impairment. Federal 
regulations define specific learning disability as a disorder in the basic psychological 
processes involved in understanding or using language that may manifest itself in the 
imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell or do mathematical calculations, 
such as dyslexia (34 C.F.R. § 300.8) (A.R.S. § 15-761).  
An IEP is a written statement for each child with a disability that is developed in accordance 
with the IDEA. Federal regulations detail how an IEP must be developed, the duties of the 
IEP team and the components of the IEP. Among other requirements, an IEP must contain 
a statement of: 1) the child's present levels of academic achievement and functional 
performance; 2) measurable annual goals; 3) the child's progress towards meeting the annual 
goals; and 4) the special education, related services and supplementary aids and services to 
be provided (34 C.F.R. § 300.320).  
All school districts and charter schools are required to develop policies to provide special 
education to all children with disabilities. Children with disabilities must receive special 
education programming commensurate with their abilities and needs. If appropriate to meet 
the child's needs and ensure access to general education, specially designed instruction that 
meets the child's IEP may be delivered in a variety of education settings (A.R.S. § 15-763).  
Provisions 
1. Mandates the IEP of a child found to need special education and related services due to a 
specific learning disability to indicate whether the child has been diagnosed with dyslexia. 
(Sec. 1)