Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2203 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/07/2025

                      	HB 2203 
Initials CW 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: NREW DP 5-4-1-0 
 
HB 2203: historical water use; subsequent AMA 
Sponsor: Representative Griffin, LD 19 
House Engrossed   
Overview 
Extends the time period that is used when determining eligibility for continued groundwater 
use or volume of groundwater use for an active management area (AMA) or subsequent AMA 
designation.  
History 
After the initiation of the procedures for designating a subsequent AMA or for the call of an 
election to establish an AMA an irrigation user is only permitted to irrigate on land that was 
irrigated at any time during the five years preceding the beginning of the designation process. 
This limitation exists until either the Director of  the Department of Water Resources 
(ADWR) makes a final determination or the results of the election to establish the AMA are 
certified (A.R.S. § 45-416). 
Type 1 non-irrigation grandfathered rights are associated with retired irrigated land and in 
a subsequent AMA have the right to withdraw the lesser of three acre-feet per acre per year 
or the average annual amount of groundwater used per acre during the five years prior to 
when the land was retired (A.R.S. § 45-463). 
A person who owns land from which groundwater was being withdrawn and used for non-
irrigation purposes as of the date of AMA designation can have a Type 2 non-irrigation 
grandfathered right which can look at the five years preceding the designation to determine 
the right to withdraw (A.R.S. § 45-464). 
Provisions 
1. Increases the number of years prior to a designation of a subsequent AMA or AMA that 
are used to determine eligibility for both irrigation and non-irrigation groundwater rights 
from five years to ten years. (Sec. 1,2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) 
2. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) 
3. Contains a retroactivity clause of August 30, 2022. (Sec. 7) 
 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note