Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2610 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 04/16/2025

                      	HB 2610 
Initials CH 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: ED DPA 12-0-0-0 | 3rd Read 37-21-2-0 
 
HB 2610: school districts; board members; superintendent 
Sponsor: Representative Gress, LD 4 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Requires, if a school district is placed in receivership, the school district superintendent to be 
terminated for cause and the school district governing board (governing board) members to 
immediately resign. Outlines replacement and election procedures for governing board 
members who are required to resign. Restricts a governing board from entering into two or 
more real estate transactions in a 12-month period if the transactions involve the same 
parties and property. 
History 
The State Board of Education (SBE) has jurisdiction over all petitions requesting that a 
school district be placed in receivership or that a fiscal crisis team be appointed due to the 
school district's alleged insolvency or gross mismanagement. If, after a public meeting in 
which the school district has the opportunity to respond to the allegations, SBE finds that 
the school district is insolvent or has engaged in gross mismanagement, SBE may place the 
school district in receivership and appoint a receiver. 
Once appointed, a receiver must begin an investigation of the school district's financial 
affairs. Within 120 days of appointment, the receiver is required to submit a detailed report 
that includes a financial improvement plan and budget that details how the school district 
will eliminate any continued gross mismanagement and achieve financial solvency. The 
financial improvement plan approved by SBE may authorize the receiver to: 1) override any 
decisions by the governing board or school district superintendent; 2) attend all governing 
board and administrative staff meetings; 3) supervise the day-to-day activities of school 
district staff; 4) place on extended leave, suspend or terminate for cause the school district 
superintendent or chief financial officer without providing a severance or buyout package; 5) 
authorize the transfer of pupils to other school districts; 6) appoint a chief educational officer, 
chief fiscal officer and independent public accountant; 7) reorganize the school district's 
financial accounts, management and budgetary systems; 8) establish school district fiscal 
guidelines and a system of internal controls; and 9) cancel or renegotiate most contracts.  
After review and approval by SBE, the receiver must take all necessary steps to implement 
the financial improvement plan and budget. Statute details the requirements a school district 
must meet to be removed from receivership (A.R.S. § 15-103). 
Provisions 
School District Superintendent  
1. Mandates the financial improvement plan for a school district placed in receivership to 
require the receiver to terminate for cause the school district superintendent. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2610 
Initials CH 	Page 2 	House Engrossed 
2. Prohibits, if SBE places a school district in receivership, the receiver from providing a 
severance or buyout package to the school district superintendent. (Sec. 1) 
3. Allows a school district superintendent who is terminated to file an appeal with SBE 
within 30 days after receiving notice of the termination. (Sec. 1)  
4. Requires a school district superintendent who does not prevail in an appeal with SBE to 
surrender any certificates issued by the Arizona Department of Education (ADE). (Sec. 1) 
Governing Board Members 
5. Requires the following to occur if SBE places a school district in receivership: 
a) each member of the governing board must immediately resign; and  
b) the county school superintendent of the county in which the school district is located 
must appoint governing board members to temporarily fill the vacancies, except that: 
i. the county school superintendent may not accept names from the governing board 
for consideration when filling the vacancies; 
ii. the term of an appointment is until a special election is held to elect new governing 
board members;  
iii. the county school superintendent must, as soon as practicable, call a special 
election to replace all governing board members who are temporarily appointed; 
and 
iv. each vacancy must be filled by the county school superintendent of the county in 
which the former governing board member resided at the time of removal if the 
school district is located in two or more counties. (Sec. 2) 
6. Directs the county school superintendent to assign by lot the new governing board 
members who are elected to initial two- and four-year terms. (Sec. 2) 
7. Declares an elected governing board member's term, after the initial two- or four-year 
term, is four years from January 1 next following their election. (Sec. 2) 
8. Excludes a governing board member from the resignation requirement if they: 
a) submitted a written complaint relating to the school district's financial practices to 
SBE or ADE before ADE recommends that SBE place the school district in 
receivership; or 
b) were elected or appointed as governing board member not more than six months 
before ADE recommends that SBE place the school district in receivership. (Sec. 2) 
9. Requires, if SBE placed a school district in receivership in January 2025, each member of 
the school district governing board to immediately resign and the vacancies to be filled as 
outlined. (Sec. 5) 
10. Repeals the resignation of governing board members requirement for a school district 
placed in receivership in January 2025 on January 1, 2026. (Sec. 5) 
11. Declares a person is ineligible to hold an appointed state, county, city, town or precinct 
office established by legislative enactment if the person: 
a) is required to resign as a governing board member due to SBE placing the school 
district in receivership; or 
b) resigned as a governing board member up to one month before the school district was 
placed in receivership. (Sec. 4) 
 
    	HB 2610 
Initials CH 	Page 3 	House Engrossed 
Governing Board Real Estate Transactions 
12. Prohibits, retroactive to January 2, 2025, a governing board from entering into two or 
more real estate transactions in a 12-month period if the transactions involve the same 
parties and property. (Sec. 3, 6) 
13. Defines property and transaction. (Sec. 3) 
Miscellaneous 
14. Contains a severability clause. (Sec. 7) 
15. Passed without the emergency clause. (Sec. 8) 
16. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 3, 4)