Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2640 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/26/2025

                      	HB 2640 
Initials CH 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: ED DPA 7-4-1-0 
 
HB 2640: school districts; leases; termination; nonrenewal 
Sponsor: Representative Gress, LD 4 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Extends right of first refusal to purchase a school district building to a charter school or 
charter authorizer if prescribed criteria are met. Implements public hearing, public comment 
and timeframe requirements a school district governing board (governing board) must follow 
when proposing to terminate or refuse to renew a lease. Removes restrictions on the 
permissible uses of proceeds from the sale of school property to other schools.  
History 
The Division of School Facilities (SFD) is required to annually publish a list of both vacant 
and partially used buildings that are owned by the state or school districts and that may be 
suitable for the operation of a school. This list is to be made available on SFD's website and 
to: 1) charter school applicants; 2) applicants applying to SFD for additional space; and 3) 
existing school districts and charter schools. A vacant building is a building that has been 
vacant and unused for at least two years. A partially used building has at least 4,500 square 
feet of contiguous, unused space. 
A school district wishing to sell or lease a vacant or partially used building cannot: 1) prohibit 
a charter school or private school from negotiating to buy or lease the property in the same 
manner as other potential buyers or lessees; or 2) accept an offer for the sale or lease of a 
vacant or partially used building from a buyer or lessee that is less than an offer from a 
charter school or private school. More generally, the owner of a building on the vacant and 
partially used buildings list cannot withdraw the property from sale or lease solely because 
a charter school or private school is the highest bidder. However, statute does not require the 
owner of a building on the list to sell or lease the building or a portion of the building to a 
charter school or any other school or prospective buyer or tenant.  
Once a lease for an existing tenant that is a public school or that provides services to public 
school students concludes, the lease may be terminated, renewed according to the terms of 
the existing agreement or renewed with a negotiated increase. If the building owner intends 
to negotiate an increase, the owner must provide a rationale for the proposed increase to the 
lessee (A.R.S. § 15-119).  
A school district may expend the proceeds from the sale or lease of school property for the 
payment of any outstanding bonded indebtedness of the school district or to reduce school 
district taxes. Statute details the permissible uses of such monies based on a school district's 
percent of outstanding bonded indebtedness. However, the restrictions on the permissible 
uses of proceeds from the sale or lease of school property do not apply to proceeds from: 1) 
leases of school property to other schools; 2) leases of school property for less than one year; 
or 3) sales of school property of less than $100,000 per transaction (A.R.S. § 15-1102).  
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2640 
Initials CH 	Page 2 	House Engrossed 
Provisions 
Right of Refusal (Retroactive to January 2, 2025) (Sec. 1, 3) 
1. Grants a charter school, or its charter authorizer, that is leasing a building from a school 
district or that is the most recent lessee of a vacant building owned by a school district 
the right of first refusal to purchase the building if the school district decides to sell the 
building.  
2. Prohibits the owner of a building on the vacant and partially used buildings list from 
withdrawing the property from sale or lease solely because a charter school exercises its 
right of first refusal. 
Termination or Refusal to Renew a Lease (Retroactive to January 2, 2025) 
 (Sec. 1, 3) 
3. Stipulates a school district, as the building owner, may terminate or refuse to renew a 
lease for an existing tenant that is a public school, private school or that is providing 
services to public school students only if the governing board: 
a) announces it is proposing to refuse to renew or terminate the lease in a public hearing; 
b) provides an opportunity for public comment regarding the proposal for at least 90 days 
after the date of the announcement and before the governing board may vote on the 
proposal; 
c) reviews and considers any submitted public comments before approving the proposal; 
and 
d) approves the proposal in a public hearing before the date of the proposed termination 
or the date on which the lease is scheduled to expire.  
4. Specifies that public comment may include written or emailed comments or oral 
comments during the required public hearings.  
Miscellaneous 
5. Exempts the proceeds from the sales of school property to other schools, including charter 
authorizers, from statutory restrictions relating to the required disposition of proceeds 
from the sale or lease of school property. (Sec. 2) 
6. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 2)