HB 2671 Initials JH/SR Page 1 Caucus & COW ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session House: GOV DPA 4-3-0-0 HB 2671: DCS; kinship care placement; requirement Sponsor: Representative Fink, LD 27 Caucus & COW Overview Requires that extended family members be included and a part of all proceedings in a search for potential foster parents and in court proceedings relating to kinship foster care. History Kinship Foster Care The Arizona Department of Child Safety (DCS) established kinship foster care services to promote placement of a child in the custody of DCS with the child's relative. Kinship foster care parents may be eligible to receive full foster care financial benefits and temporary financial assistance. DCS must provide kinship foster care parents with certain nonfinancial services and information about the resources available to them (A.R.S. § 8-514.03). Temporary Custody, Initial Search and Documentation If a child is placed in the temporary custody of DCS, the department must conduct a search to identify and notify the child's adult relatives and persons with a significant relationship to the child. This search for relatives or persons with a significant relationship to the child must include interviews with specified persons, a comprehensive search of relevant records and other means that are likely to identify one of these persons. In addition, DCS is required to provide documentation with the court containing the completed due diligence search efforts that specify the steps taken by DCS to locate possible kinship foster care placements. Any person identified as a possible kinship foster care parent through this search must be provided written notice that includes information about the child's current situation, the options available to them, the process to become a foster parent and the resources available for foster parents (A.R.S. § 8-514.07). Preliminary Protective Hearings A preliminary protective hearing is held within five to seven days of a child being taken into temporary custody by DCS. Statute dictates who must be and may be present at this hearing and the court's obligation to advise a parent or guardian of their rights. During the hearing the court must follow specific procedural requirements that include instructions on what factors are relevant, specific information that a parent, guardian or child must be informed of and what information DCS must provide. At the conclusion of the hearing, if the child is not returned to their parent or guardian, the court must enter orders regarding the placement of the child (A.R.S. § 8-824). Initial Dependency Hearing An initial dependency hearing must be set within 21 days after the petition is filed. At the hearing the court must determine if the parent or guardian is providing all of the necessary ☐ Prop 105 (45 votes) ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes) ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note HB 2671 Initials JH/SR Page 2 Caucus & COW information required of them, if DCS is conducting their required due diligence search and if DCS is attempting to identify and place the child with their siblings, if possible (A.R.S. § 8- 842). Provisions 1. Requires kinship foster care services to place the child in kinship foster care with their relative, an extended family member or a person with a significant relationship to the child. (Sec. 2) 2. Adds extended family members to the possible kinship placements to be identified, notified and involved with the mandatory due diligence search by DCS when a child is in their temporary custody. (Sec. 3) 3. Specifies that extended family members and a person with a significant relationship with the child must also be included in all required documentation to the court, including documents on potential kinship placement and on completed due diligence search efforts. (Sec. 3) 4. Mandates extended family members be provided with written notice if they are identified as a potential placement through the mandatory search by DCS. (Sec. 3) 5. Instructs DCS to include extended family members in further search efforts if the child is not given a permanent placement. (Sec. 3) 6. Adds relatives, extended family members and a person with a significant relationship with the child to the list of people that the child has a right to receive appropriate care from and who should be considered for placement. (Sec. 4) 7. Specifies that a child has the right be placed with or in close proximity to their siblings when it does not pose a risk to the child's or their sibling's safety. (Sec. 4) 8. Establishes that the child in foster care has the right to receive an update, at least every 30 days, of the status of DCS's efforts to place them in kinship foster care. (Sec. 4) 9. Changes when DCS must submit their required written report to the court from one day to five days prior to the preliminary protective hearing. (Sec. 6) 10. Specifies that reports in a preliminary protective hearing must also reference extended family members as a possible placement for the child. (Sec. 6) 11. Asserts that it is an abuse of judicial discretion, during a preliminary protective hearing and initial dependency hearing, if the court fails to order the placement of a child with a relative, extended family member or a person who has a significant relationship with the child, if the placement is available. (Sec. 6, 7) 12. Requires the court, in an initial dependency hearing, to order the child be placed with a relative, extended family member or a person who has a significant relationship with the child, if the placement is available and in the best interest of the child within 48 hours after the hearing. (Sec. 7) 13. Defines extended family member and best interest of the child. (Sec. 1, 2, 5) 14. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 4, 5, 7) HB 2671 Initials JH/SR Page 3 Caucus & COW Amendments Committee on Government 1. Requires DCS to file specified documentation with the court at least every 30 days for a minimum of 6 months. 2. Adds relatives extended family members and persons with a significant relationship to the child to the list of people referenced in the rights of a child in foster care or kinship foster care. 3. Specifies kinship foster homes are a part of the placement options for a child in the custody of DCS. 4. Specifies a child must be updated with DCS's efforts to place them only if it is requested by the child. 5. Removes language that asserts that a child's specified rights in foster care do not establish an independent cause of action.