Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HCR2057 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/21/2025

                      	HCR 2057 
Initials JH 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: GOV DP 4-3-0-0 
 
HCR 2057: initiatives; referendums; signature requirement; counties 
Sponsor: Representative Keshel, LD 17 
Caucus & COW 
Overview 
A constitutional amendment that requires specified percentages of qualified electors from 
each county for the proposal of statewide initiatives, constitutional amendments and 
referendums.  
History 
The Arizona Constitution establishes the reserved power of the people to propose laws, 
amendments to the Constitution and to approve or reject certain legislative actions through 
the initiative and referendum processes. To propose an initiative, 10% of qualified electors 
must sign a petition. Constitutional amendments require the signatures of 15% of the 
qualified electors. A referendum requires the signatures of 5% of qualified electors. The 
number of required petition signatures is based on the votes cast for Governor in the most 
recent general election. For an initiative or constitutional amendment to become law the 
measure must receive a majority vote at the polls, or 60% for tax-related measures (Art. IV, 
Part 1 § 1, Const. of Ariz.).  
Provisions 
1. Requires 10% of the qualified electors from each county for the proposal of a statewide 
initiative. (Sec. 1) 
2. Requires 15% of the qualified electors from each county for the proposal of constitutional 
amendments. (Sec. 1) 
3. Requires 5% of the qualified electors from each county for a law passed by the legislature 
to be referred to the ballot. (Sec. 1) 
4. Makes technical changes. (Sec. 1) 
5. Requires the Secretary of State to submit the proposition to the voters at the next general 
election. (Sec. 2) 
6. Becomes effective if approved by the voters and on proclamation of the Governor. (Sec. 2) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note